Is credit card cash back considered taxable income for my gold coin reselling side hustle?
I've got this side hustle/hobby selling gold coins that's a bit unique. My profit strategy revolves around credit card cash back rewards. Here's how it works: I purchase gold coins using my credit card that gives me 4% cash back, then I resell these coins to local buyers in person. I usually sell them at the price I paid, sometimes slightly more, occasionally slightly less. But since I'm getting that sweet 4% cash back, I can afford to sell below my purchase price and still profit. Typically I'm making about 3-6% profit on each transaction, with most of that coming from the credit card rewards. What I'm trying to figure out is whether I need to pay taxes on this cash back income? For example, I recently bought 3 collectible gold coins at $2500 each, then sold them for $2450 each. On paper, it looks like I lost $150 total. But in reality, I made $150 profit because I received $300 in credit card cash back (4% of $7500). Do I report that as income or can I claim it as a loss? I'm in California if that makes any difference. These are specialty gold coins worth over $2000 each, and I know I don't have to collect sales tax on them. Just trying to make sure I'm handling my taxes correctly!
22 comments


Ana Erdoğan
The IRS generally doesn't consider credit card rewards as taxable income when they're essentially rebates on purchases you've made. Think of them as discounts rather than income. However, your situation is more complex because you're using these rewards as part of a business strategy. Since you're regularly buying and selling gold coins with the intent to profit, the IRS would likely view this as a business activity rather than just a hobby, especially if you're doing it consistently and systematically. In this case, you should be reporting your actual economics - meaning your true profit including the cash back benefits. For your example of the three coins, you'd report the sales price ($2450 × 3 = $7350) as your revenue, your purchase price ($2500 × 3 = $7500) as your cost of goods sold, and then you'd include the cash back ($300) as a reduction to your expenses (effectively reducing your cost of goods to $7200). This would give you a net profit of $150, which would be taxable. Make sure you're keeping good records of all transactions, including documentation of the cash back you receive that's tied to your inventory purchases.
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Sophia Carson
•But I've always heard that credit card rewards aren't taxable! If I buy something for personal use and get cash back, I don't have to report that. How is this different? And do I need to be filing some kind of business tax return now instead of just my regular 1040?
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Ana Erdoğan
•You're right that personal credit card rewards typically aren't taxable - that's because they're considered rebates on your personal spending. The difference here is that you're using those rewards as part of an income-generating activity. For tax purposes, you should report this on Schedule C of your regular 1040 if you're operating as a sole proprietor, which it sounds like you are. You'll report your sales revenue, deduct your costs (adjusted for the cash back), and pay tax on the net profit. You may also need to make quarterly estimated tax payments if you expect to owe $1,000 or more in taxes from this business.
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Elijah Knight
I went through almost the exact same situation last year with my side business! After lots of research and headaches, I finally found my answer using https://taxr.ai - they analyzed my transaction history and credit card statements and gave me a clear breakdown of how to handle the cash back rewards properly for tax purposes. What I learned is that when you're using cash back as part of a profit strategy (like you are), you need to account for it differently than personal rewards. The tool showed me exactly how to document everything properly - treating the cash back as a reduction of my cost of goods sold rather than as separate income. Made filing so much easier and I felt confident my return was accurate.
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Brooklyn Foley
•Did you need to submit a lot of documentation? I've got like hundreds of transactions and I'm not the most organized person... wondering if this would work for someone who doesn't have perfect records.
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Jay Lincoln
•I'm skeptical about these online tax tools. Did they actually give you specific advice for your situation or just general guidelines? Because this cash back situation seems pretty niche.
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Elijah Knight
•You don't need perfectly organized records to start with - that's actually one of the things I found helpful. You can upload credit card statements, receipts, or even just spreadsheets of your transactions. The system helps organize everything and identifies the purchases that generated cash back. For your question about specific vs. general advice - it was definitely specific to my situation. I was doing something very similar to the original poster with electronics instead of gold. The tool identified exactly which transactions were business-related, calculated my true cost basis after cash back, and even flagged potential audit risks in how I was categorizing things. It's not just generic advice but actually analyzes your specific situation.
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Brooklyn Foley
I just wanted to follow up about my experience with https://taxr.ai after getting some great advice here. I was definitely in over my head with my coin reselling business and all the cash back complications. The service was seriously a game-changer for me. I uploaded my messy pile of transaction records and credit card statements, and it organized everything beautifully. It identified which purchases were for inventory, calculated my true costs after factoring in the cash back, and showed me exactly what to report on my Schedule C. What surprised me most was discovering I had been making some serious mistakes in how I was thinking about this. The cash back wasn't separate income - it needed to be treated as a reduction in my cost of goods sold. This actually simplified my reporting and saved me money! Plus now I have perfect documentation if I ever get audited.
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Jessica Suarez
If you're having trouble getting clear answers about this tax situation, I'd recommend using https://claimyr.com to get through to an actual IRS agent. I was in a similar gray area with my reselling business and spent WEEKS trying to get someone on the phone at the IRS. Claimyr got me connected in under 45 minutes when I'd been trying for days on my own. The IRS agent I spoke with clarified that the proper way to handle credit card rewards in a business context is exactly what others have mentioned here - as a reduction to cost of goods sold rather than as separate income. They were able to walk me through exactly how to document it on my Schedule C. You can see how their service works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c
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Marcus Williams
•How does this actually work? Seems weird that some service could get me through to the IRS faster than just calling them directly. Do they have some special access or something?
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Jay Lincoln
•This sounds like BS honestly. I've never heard of a service that can magically get you through to the IRS. They have the same phone numbers as everyone else. Probably just taking your money to put you on hold like everyone else.
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Jessica Suarez
•The service works by using an automated system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When they reach a live agent, you get a call connecting you directly. They don't have special access - they're just using technology to handle the frustrating wait times so you don't have to sit on hold for hours. As for whether it's worth it - all I can share is my experience. I had tried calling the IRS myself multiple times over several days and couldn't get through. With Claimyr, I was connected to an agent in about 35 minutes while I continued working on other things. The information I got directly from the IRS about handling my cash back rewards for my business saved me far more than what the service cost.
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Jay Lincoln
I have to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After dismissing it as BS, I decided to try it anyway because I was desperate to talk to someone at the IRS about my similar reselling situation with rewards points. I'd been trying to get through to the IRS for over a week with no luck. Used the service and got connected to an agent in about 40 minutes. The agent confirmed everything others said here about treating cash back as a reduction to cost rather than income. She also explained that if I'm consistently making a profit (even if it's primarily from cash back), I should be filing Schedule C rather than trying to claim it as a hobby. The guidance I got was incredibly specific to my situation and cleared up all my confusion. Honestly wish I'd done this months ago instead of stressing about it. Sometimes you gotta admit when you're wrong!
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Lily Young
Just as a heads up - if this "side hustle" is consistently profitable, the IRS is likely to classify it as a business rather than a hobby. That means you'd need to pay self-employment tax (15.3%) on top of regular income tax. Since you're in California, you might also need to look into getting a business license depending on your city/county. And don't forget about possible sales tax obligations for in-person sales, even if you don't have to collect for the specific gold coins you mentioned.
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Kennedy Morrison
•What's the threshold for something being considered a business vs a hobby? I do something similar but much smaller scale (maybe $2-3k profit a year). Do I need to worry about all this business stuff too?
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Lily Young
•There's no specific dollar threshold that automatically makes something a business versus a hobby. The IRS looks at several factors including whether you operate in a businesslike manner, how much time you devote to it, whether you depend on the income, and most importantly, whether you have a profit motive and actually make profits consistently. If you're making $2-3k profit annually and doing it systematically with the intention of making money, the IRS would likely consider it a business activity, especially if you've been profitable for 3+ years. This means you should be filing Schedule C and paying self-employment tax. The good news is you can also deduct legitimate business expenses like mileage for picking up inventory, home office if applicable, and other costs directly related to your activities.
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Wesley Hallow
I'm actually an accountant (though not specialized in tax) and have a number of clients who do similar things with credit card rewards. The key issue here is the "primary purpose" test. If your main purpose is getting the cashback through a business activity, then yes, the rewards are taxable. In your case, since you're specifically buying and selling gold coins with the cash back as a KEY part of your profit strategy, you should be reporting the total economics. It's a bit like getting a manufacturer rebate when you're a retailer - those rebates reduce your cost of goods sold. One warning - the IRS has been looking more closely at "side hustles" and has specifically mentioned credit card rewards used in business contexts in some of their guidance. Better to report it properly than risk an audit.
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Ezra Bates
•Thanks for the clear explanation. That makes sense about the "primary purpose" being important. So just to make sure I understand - on my Schedule C, I would report my sales revenue of $7350 for those coins, but then list my cost of goods sold as $7200 (the $7500 purchase price minus the $300 cashback), giving me the $150 profit? And one more question - do I need to maintain any special documentation for the cash back portion? My credit card statement shows the rewards but doesn't specifically tie them to individual purchases.
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Wesley Hallow
•Yes, that's exactly right. You'd report $7350 as revenue and $7200 as your COGS after subtracting the cash back from your purchase price. This properly reflects your economic reality - a $150 profit. For documentation, you should maintain a record that connects the cash back to the specific inventory purchases. Since credit card statements often show rewards as aggregate amounts, I recommend creating a simple spreadsheet that allocates the rewards to specific inventory items based on the purchase amount and reward percentage. Keep copies of all statements showing the rewards earned alongside your purchase receipts. In case of an audit, you want to clearly demonstrate the connection between specific inventory purchases and the related cash back.
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Justin Chang
Has anyone here actually been audited for this kind of thing? I've been doing something similar with electronics and credit card rewards for years and just reporting the sales as income and purchases as expenses without factoring in the cashback. Now I'm worried I've been doing it wrong...
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Grace Thomas
•You might want to consider filing amended returns if you've been doing this wrong for years. The IRS generally can go back 3 years for audits, but if they suspect substantial underreporting they can go back 6 years or even longer in some cases. Better to correct it yourself than have them find it!
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Justin Chang
•That's really concerning. I wonder if it would trigger an audit if I suddenly start filing differently. The amounts weren't huge - maybe $5-6k in unreported profit over 3 years due to not accounting for the cashback properly. Do you think that's enough to worry about?
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