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Is Married Filing Separately a Good Option for Divorce Negotiations with Inherited IRA Issues?

I need some tax advice for a situation I'm facing during my divorce process. My husband and I are starting divorce negotiations, and we've always filed jointly in the past, but I'm thinking about switching to Married Filing Separately this year for some specific reasons. Here's our situation: - We have a 7-year-old daughter - Our incomes are roughly equal (I make about $68K, he makes $72K) - He received a substantial inherited IRA distribution last year (around $95K) and hasn't paid the taxes on it yet - The inherited IRA is considered his separate property in the divorce - I'm working on paying down about $42K in student loans, he doesn't have any My main concern is that if we file jointly, I'll be on the hook for the taxes (and possibly penalties) on his inherited IRA distribution. I really don't want to share that tax burden since the money is solely his. Is Married Filing Separately the right move here? Are there any downsides or traps I should know about before going this route? Any other tax considerations I should keep in mind during divorce negotiations?

Filing separately could definitely help protect you from liability for taxes on your husband's inherited IRA distribution. When you file jointly, you're both equally responsible for the entire tax bill, regardless of whose income created the liability. That said, there are several drawbacks to Married Filing Separately that you should consider. You'll likely lose some tax benefits like the student loan interest deduction, reduced child tax credit amounts, and potentially higher tax rates in certain brackets. You also can't contribute to a Roth IRA if your income exceeds $10,000 when filing separately. The best approach would be to calculate your taxes both ways (jointly and separately) to see which option costs you less overall. It might be that even with the inherited IRA tax burden, filing jointly still saves you money – or it might confirm that filing separately is your best option.

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Thanks for the quick response! I had no idea I'd lose the student loan interest deduction if we file separately. That's a significant consideration since I'm paying about $4,200 in interest annually on those loans. Do you know roughly how much that deduction is worth in tax savings? Also, with the child tax credit being reduced, would one of us still be able to claim our daughter as a dependent, or would we both lose out on that benefit?

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The student loan interest deduction caps at $2,500 per year. Depending on your tax bracket, that could save you around $550-625 in actual tax dollars. So you'd need to weigh that against potentially being responsible for taxes on the inherited IRA distribution. For the child tax credit, when filing separately, only one parent can claim the child as a dependent - typically the parent with whom the child lives more than half the year. You wouldn't both lose the benefit entirely, but it would only go to one of you, and the amount is often reduced compared to filing jointly. The parent claiming the child would also be eligible for head of household status in future years once the divorce is final, which has more favorable tax rates than filing separately.

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I went through something similar last year during my separation and found incredible help using https://taxr.ai for running different filing scenarios. I uploaded our financial docs and it analyzed whether MFS or MFJ would save me more money given my ex's business losses that I didn't want to be responsible for. The tool showed me that filing separately would save me about $3,700 even after losing some deductions. It basically created side-by-side comparisons of both scenarios so I could see exactly how much I'd lose in deductions versus how much I'd save by not being on the hook for his tax issues. Really helped me make an informed decision without having to pay hundreds to a CPA for multiple calculations.

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How accurate was it? I'm in a somewhat similar situation but worried about software missing something important. Did it account for all the limitations of filing separately like the student loan interest thing mentioned above?

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Did you still need to use a regular tax filing service after using this? Or does it actually file your taxes too? Seems useful for the analysis part but wondering about the full process.

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It was surprisingly accurate - when I eventually filed my taxes using a standard software, the numbers were almost identical to what taxr.ai predicted. And yes, it definitely accounted for the limitations of MFS like the student loan interest deduction and reduced child tax credit. It even flagged that I wouldn't be able to contribute to a Roth IRA if I went the MFS route, which I hadn't considered. For your second question, taxr.ai doesn't file your taxes - it's more of an analysis tool. After I made my decision based on its recommendations, I still used TurboTax to actually file. But having the analysis first saved me from doing everything twice in TurboTax just to compare options.

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Just wanted to follow up that I tried the taxr.ai service after seeing it mentioned here and it was super helpful for my situation. My husband had some crypto trading losses I wasn't comfortable sharing responsibility for, and the analysis showed I'd save about $2,100 filing separately despite losing some deductions. What I really liked was how it explained each difference between filing jointly vs separately in plain English. Like it showed exactly how much I'd lose from the student loan interest deduction but gain from not sharing tax liability. Made the decision much clearer than just guessing or trying to manually compare. Definitely worth checking out if you're on the fence about MFJ vs MFS!

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If your soon-to-be ex hasn't paid taxes on a large inherited IRA distribution, you might have bigger problems than just the filing status. The IRS can be relentless when tracking down unpaid taxes. After struggling to get through to them about my own inherited account issues, I finally used https://claimyr.com to get a direct line to an IRS agent. They got me connected within 45 minutes when I'd been trying for weeks on my own. You should probably talk directly with an IRS representative about potential penalties and options before making your filing decision. The agent I spoke with explained that with inherited IRAs, you're required to take distributions over 10 years now (unless you inherited before 2020), and there are specific tax rules. You can see how their service works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - basically they wait on hold with the IRS for you and call when an agent is on the line.

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Wait, so does this service just get you to the front of the IRS phone line? How does that even work? I've been trying to get through to ask questions about my situation but always give up after being on hold forever.

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Sounds fishy to me. Why would they be able to get through when regular people can't? And why would the IRS allow some third-party service to jump the queue? I'm skeptical this actually works as claimed.

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It doesn't get you to the "front of the line" - they just have systems that continuously redial and wait on hold so you don't have to. When an actual IRS agent picks up, they call you and connect you to that live agent. So you're still waiting in the same queue as everyone else, but you don't have to personally sit on hold for hours. As for why it works - there's nothing special about their access. They're just willing to do the tedious work of waiting on hold that most people give up on. The IRS isn't giving them special treatment; they're just persistent with the redial technology. When I used it, I got a call back about 35 minutes later and was connected to an agent who helped clarify my inherited IRA questions.

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I need to eat my words and follow up about that Claimyr service I was skeptical about. After continuing to fail getting through to the IRS on my own for two weeks, I finally tried it last Thursday. I was honestly shocked when they called me back in about 40 minutes with an actual IRS agent on the line. I was able to discuss my own situation with inherited assets from my mother's estate and got clear guidance about my filing options. The agent spent nearly 30 minutes with me explaining exactly what documentation I needed and how to handle the reporting properly. Saved me from making a costly mistake on my return and potentially facing penalties. Sometimes being wrong feels pretty good - especially when it saves you tax headaches!

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Having been through a divorce with tax complications myself, I'd suggest getting everything in writing regarding that inherited IRA. Make sure your divorce agreement specifically states that your ex is solely responsible for any taxes, penalties, or interest related to the inherited IRA distribution. Even if you file separately, the IRS can sometimes come after both spouses if they believe there was a joint benefit from the income. Having clear documentation in your divorce settlement that the IRA and all related tax obligations belong exclusively to your ex can provide additional protection.

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That's excellent advice I hadn't considered. Our attorneys are still drafting the initial separation agreement, so I'll make sure to include specific language about the inherited IRA tax liability. Would it be helpful to also include language about any potential future audits related to that money?

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Absolutely include language about potential future audits! You want the agreement to cover not just the current known tax liability, but any future claims, audits, penalties, or interest that might arise related to that inherited IRA distribution. It's also worth specifying that your ex must provide proof of payment of these taxes as part of the divorce settlement. That way you have documentation that the tax obligation was satisfied, which can protect you if questions come up years later. Many people don't realize the IRS can look back several years, so protecting yourself long-term is important when untangling finances in a divorce.

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Has anyone addressed how timing might affect this decision? If you're starting divorce negotiations now but won't be finalizing until later in the year, that could impact the best filing choice for 2025 taxes.

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Great point! Your tax filing status is determined by your marital status on December 31st of the tax year. If the divorce isn't finalized by then, they'll still be considered married for tax purposes and can choose either MFJ or MFS. If it is finalized by then, they'd file as single or possibly head of household.

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Thanks for confirming that. I should have mentioned I went through this last year - our divorce wasn't finalized until February this year, so we had to make the MFJ vs MFS decision for last year's taxes. We ended up filing separately despite some lost deductions because my ex had some serious tax issues I wanted to avoid. Definitely worth the peace of mind even though it cost me about $800 more in taxes.

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