How to file back taxes after 9 years - catching up with the IRS
Hey all, I've been avoiding filing my taxes for about 9 years now. I went through a pretty rough divorce, fell into a bad depression spiral, and then just kept putting it off year after year. The weight of not filing has been getting heavier, and I'm finally ready to deal with this mess. I've been at the same job this whole time, so my income situation isn't complicated. I know I've probably lost out on most of those potential refunds from the earlier years, but that's not what I'm worried about. I just want this monkey off my back (or horse, whatever the saying is). The weird thing is, I haven't gotten any letters or calls from the IRS. No idea how I've flown under the radar this long, but I'm trying to do the right thing before they eventually catch up to me. What I'm confused about is where to even start. Do I just file each year separately starting with the oldest? Is there some special process for people who haven't filed in forever? I'd rather not pay for a tax professional right now since money is tight, but I'm completely lost. Any suggestions on how to tackle this would be really helpful. Thanks!
18 comments


Millie Long
You're doing the right thing by taking the initiative to get caught up! The IRS actually appreciates when people voluntarily come forward before they come knocking. First, you'll need to file a separate return for each missing year. Start by gathering all your W-2s and other tax documents for those years. If you don't have them, you can request wage transcripts from the IRS by filling out Form 4506-T. Your employer might also have copies of your old W-2s. For the returns themselves, you'll need to use the tax forms specific to each year you're filing for - you can't use current year forms for past years. The IRS website has prior year forms available for download. Start with the oldest returns first and work your way forward. The good news is that if you're owed refunds for any years, you can still claim them if you file within 3 years of the due date. So while you've lost refunds from the earlier years, you might still be eligible for more recent ones. Don't worry about penalties if you're owed refunds, but if you owe taxes, there will be failure-to-file penalties, failure-to-pay penalties, and interest. However, in some cases, the IRS may provide penalty relief, especially for first-time non-filers with a reasonable cause.
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KaiEsmeralda
•Thanks for this info. Quick question - can you e-file old tax returns or do they have to be mailed in paper form? Also, is there a limit to how many years back the IRS will let you file?
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Millie Long
•You'll need to mail in paper returns for prior years as e-filing is generally only available for the current and previous tax year. There's no limit to how many years back you can file, especially when you're voluntarily coming into compliance. For your situation, definitely start with the most recent three years to capture any potential refunds before they expire. After those are processed, move on to the older returns. This approach lets you potentially get some money back first, which might help offset any amounts you end up owing from other years.
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Debra Bai
After struggling with a similar situation (6 years unfiled), I discovered taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) and it seriously saved my sanity. Their system helped me organize all my old W-2s and documents which was the hardest part for me. They have this tool that extracts data from even crappy phone pics of old tax documents and organizes everything by year. The best part was their explanations of the specific penalties I was facing and options for payment plans. They really laid out what order I should file in to minimize penalties. I was completely overwhelmed before finding them, especially since I had moved twice and lost a bunch of paperwork.
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Gabriel Freeman
•Does it work if you don't have any of your old W-2s? My employer from 5 years ago went out of business and I have literally nothing from them.
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Laura Lopez
•I'm skeptical about these services. How much did it end up costing? Their website is vague about pricing and I'm worried I'll get hit with some huge bill after uploading all my docs.
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Debra Bai
•For missing W-2s, yes it still helps! The system can guide you through requesting wage transcripts from the IRS which show all reported income even from companies that no longer exist. They have specific instructions for Form 4506-T which gets you those records. Regarding cost, I was worried about that too. They actually have a free assessment that shows you what years need filing and potential refunds/amounts owed before you pay anything. I ended up spending way less than what a CPA quoted me for the same work, and they don't charge by the hour which was a huge relief.
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Laura Lopez
Just wanted to follow up - I ended up trying taxr.ai after my skeptical comment above. Honestly, it was surprisingly helpful. I had a complete mess of documents (some paper, some PDFs, some just bank statements) and their system helped me organize everything by tax year which was the part I was most dreading. The assessment showed I was actually owed refunds for 2 years which I didn't expect! Been processed already and got about $1400 back which helped offset what I owed for the other years. The penalty explanations were super clear and they helped me set up a payment plan for the rest. Wish I hadn't waited so long to deal with this stress.
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Victoria Brown
If you're trying to get a hold of the IRS for transcript requests or to discuss payment options, good luck with that! After 4+ hours on hold trying to get my wage transcripts, I finally used Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and got through to an actual IRS person in about 15 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I was having the same issue with back taxes (7 years unfiled) and needed to get all my old income info. The IRS online transcript system wouldn't verify my identity, so calling was my only option. Claimyr basically holds your place in the IRS phone queue and calls you when an agent picks up. Totally worth it when the alternative is burning an entire day on hold.
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Samuel Robinson
•Wait how does that actually work? Does the IRS know you're using a service? Do they just transfer you when they get someone?
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Camila Castillo
•Sounds like a scam to me. Probably just collects your phone number and personal info. No way they have special access to the IRS. The wait times are what they are - no magic solution.
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Victoria Brown
•It works by using their system to wait in the queue for you. They use automated technology to stay on hold, and when a live IRS agent finally answers, their system connects that call to your phone. The IRS has no idea you're using a service - from their perspective, it's just a regular call that finally got answered. Definitely not a scam - they don't need any personal tax info from you. They just need your phone number to call you back when they get through. I was skeptical too, but after waiting on hold for 4+ hours with no luck, I was desperate. It literally saved me days of hold time across multiple calls I needed to make.
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Camila Castillo
I have to publicly eat my words here. After calling the skeptic on Claimyr, I decided to try it myself since I also needed wage transcripts for my unfiled years. I was 100% convinced it wouldn't work, but I was desperate after multiple failed attempts to reach the IRS. Got a call back in about 23 minutes with an actual IRS agent on the line. I was so caught off guard I stumbled through explaining my situation! Was able to request all my missing documents in one call. Just got them in the mail yesterday and now working through my back filings. Honestly can't believe how much time I wasted trying to do this the "normal" way.
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Brianna Muhammad
Don't forget about state taxes! Everyone always focuses on federal back taxes but your state is going to want their returns too. Each state has different rules about back filing and penalties.
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Santiago Diaz
•Ugh I didn't even think about state taxes. Do you know if I need to do those in any particular order? Like should I finish all the federal returns first?
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Brianna Muhammad
•You can work on them simultaneously, but it often helps to do the federal returns first since most state returns use information from your federal return as a starting point. Some states have voluntary disclosure programs that might reduce penalties if you come forward before they contact you. Check your state's tax website or call them directly - in my experience, state tax agencies are actually easier to reach than the IRS and can be surprisingly helpful.
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JaylinCharles
Just wanna say I was in almost the exact same boat (8 years unfiled, same job) and I got through it. Took me about 2 months working on weekends. The hardest part was just starting. Once I filed the first year, it got easier. For what it's worth, I did owe money in the end, but the IRS was actually reasonable about setting up a payment plan. The monthly amount was way less scary than the total figure.
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Eloise Kendrick
•Did you get hit with a ton of penalties? That's what I'm most worried about - that the penalties will be more than the actual taxes.
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