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Mei Zhang

How do I file wife's 1099-NEC from internship if she's not self-employed or a student?

So my wife did this internship for a few months last year at a marketing agency. It was just a short-term gig to help her transition into a new field. When tax documents started arriving, she got a 1099-NEC instead of a W-2, which totally threw us off. The thing is, she's not self-employed or running any kind of business. She doesn't have a side hustle or anything like that. And she's definitely not a student - we're both in our 30s and done with school for years now. The 1099-NEC shows about $7,400 in Box 1. We've always just had simple W-2 jobs before, so I'm confused about how to report this correctly. Do we need to file a Schedule C? Does she count as self-employed just because they classified her that way? I've heard something about paying self-employment taxes, but that doesn't seem right since this was just a temporary position where she worked in their office using their equipment. She didn't have any business expenses either. Any help would be really appreciated. I don't want to mess this up and cause problems with the IRS later. We're using TurboTax if that matters.

Your situation is actually pretty common! When companies pay people as contractors instead of employees, they issue 1099-NECs regardless of whether the person considers themselves "self-employed" or not. Unfortunately, for tax purposes, receiving a 1099-NEC means the IRS will consider your wife self-employed for that income, even if it was just a temporary internship. So yes, you'll need to file a Schedule C to report this income, and she'll likely have to pay self-employment taxes (which is basically both the employer and employee portions of Social Security and Medicare taxes). The good news is that if she had any expenses related to this work (transportation, home office if applicable, supplies, etc.), she can deduct those on the Schedule C to reduce the taxable income. Even if she used their equipment in their office, she might have had other expenses. When you're using TurboTax, just follow the prompts for reporting 1099-NEC income, and it should guide you through completing the Schedule C and calculating the self-employment tax.

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Mei Zhang

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Thanks for the quick response! I'm a bit worried about the self-employment taxes. Do you have any idea roughly how much those might be? We weren't setting aside extra money for taxes since she was working in their office just like a regular employee. Also, would it be worth contacting the company to see if they misclassified her? She had set hours, used their equipment, and they directed all her work - sounds like an employee to me?

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Self-employment tax is approximately 15.3% of her net earnings (that's the 1099 income minus any business expenses). So on $7,400, if there are no deductions, the self-employment tax would be around $1,130. There's also regular income tax on top of that. Regarding misclassification - you make a good point. The IRS has specific criteria for determining if someone should be an employee rather than a contractor. Based on what you described (set hours, using their equipment, them directing the work), she does sound more like an employee than a contractor. You could certainly contact the company to discuss this, but they may not be willing to change it at this point. If they won't reclassify her, another option is filing Form SS-8 with the IRS to request a determination of worker status, and Form 8919 to report the uncollected Social Security and Medicare taxes. However, this route can take time and might create tension with the company, so weigh the pros and cons before proceeding.

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After reading about your situation, I wanted to share something that helped me with a similar issue last year. I had consulting income on a 1099-NEC but was confused about all the self-employment rules. I used https://taxr.ai to upload my 1099-NEC and got a detailed explanation of exactly how to file it correctly. The tool analyzed my specific situation and flagged that I was probably misclassified as a contractor when I should've been an employee (similar to what might be happening with your wife). It even explained which deductions I qualified for based on my specific situation and showed me how to properly document everything to avoid audit risks. The best part was getting personalized guidance on whether to file an SS-8 form to contest the classification. For the price, it saved me way more in proper deductions and potential penalties I would have faced from filing incorrectly.

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CosmicCaptain

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Does it actually work for 1099-NEC situations specifically? I'm in a similar boat but as a workshop instructor and not sure if I'm properly self-employed or misclassified.

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I'm super skeptical about tax tools beyond the major names. How does it compare to just asking a real accountant? And does it actually help with the filing itself or just give advice?

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Yes, it definitely works for 1099-NEC situations - that was exactly my case! It has specific analysis for different types of contractor work including workshop instruction. It checks the IRS classification criteria for your specific role and gives you a clear answer about potential misclassification. Compared to an accountant, it's much more affordable while still being comprehensive. I actually ended up taking the report to my accountant who was impressed by the analysis. It doesn't file your taxes for you - it gives you detailed guidance that you can apply in whatever tax software you're using. For me, that meant I could still use TurboTax but with much more confidence about which deductions to take and how to handle the self-employment aspects.

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Just wanted to update that I tried out taxr.ai after being skeptical, and wow - it actually delivered exactly what I needed. I uploaded my 1099 forms and immediately got a detailed breakdown showing I was paying too much self-employment tax because I was misclassified. The report explained exactly which parts of my work qualified me as an employee vs contractor according to IRS rules. It even generated a letter I could send to the company explaining the misclassification with all the relevant tax code citations. I was able to show this to my employer who agreed to issue a corrected W-2 instead of the 1099. Saved me about $2,300 in self-employment taxes I shouldn't have had to pay! Plus they explained exactly which business deductions I could legitimately take for the contractor work I did that actually qualified. Much better than the generic advice I was finding online about contractor vs employee status.

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I had the exact same problem with my husband's consulting gig last year! What made it worse was that I kept trying to call the IRS to get clarity on how to handle it properly but could NEVER get through to a human. After weeks of frustration, I found https://claimyr.com and their service was incredible. You might want to check out their demo at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c to see how it works. Instead of waiting on hold for hours, they navigated the IRS phone system and called me back when they had an actual IRS agent on the line. The agent confirmed we needed to file Schedule C but also explained we could file Form SS-8 if we believed he was misclassified as a contractor. She walked us through exactly what documentation we'd need to make that case. Total game-changer for getting definitive answers from the actual IRS instead of just opinions online.

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Wait, how does this actually work? Do they somehow have a special line to the IRS? Seems too good to be true with how impossible it is to reach them.

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This sounds like a scam. Why would I pay someone else to call the IRS when I can just keep trying myself? Plus, how do you know you're actually talking to a real IRS agent and not just someone pretending?

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They don't have a special line - they use technology that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When they finally get a human agent, they call you and connect you directly to that person. You're literally talking to the same IRS agents you'd reach if you waited on hold yourself. The reason it's worth it is time. I spent hours trying to get through myself with no luck. With Claimyr, I just went about my day and got a call back when they had an agent. And you know it's a real IRS agent because you're connected to the actual IRS phone line - they just handled the waiting part. You can ask the agent to verify they're with the IRS too, which I did. It's definitely not someone pretending - you're on the official IRS phone line.

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I need to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After posting that skeptical comment, I decided to try it anyway because I was desperate to ask about some 1099-K issues. I figured I'd waste $20 and prove myself right. Instead, I got a call back in about 40 minutes with an actual IRS representative on the line. I could tell it was legitimate because she had access to my previous tax records when I verified my identity. She gave me specific guidance about my 1099 situation that I couldn't find anywhere online. The agent told me exactly which forms to file and even gave me a direct reference number for the case if I needed to follow up. For anyone dealing with contractor vs. employee classification issues like the original poster, getting direct confirmation from the IRS about your specific situation is invaluable. I'm actually using it again today to ask about some other tax questions before I file.

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Dmitry Petrov

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Everyone here is giving advice about forms and services, but I think they're missing something important - you might want to look into whether the company is taking advantage of interns by misclassifying them to avoid paying employment taxes. I worked in HR for years, and companies often try to save money by calling workers "contractors" when legally they should be employees. The IRS has a 20-factor test they use to determine proper classification, and from what you described (working in their office, using their equipment, set hours), your wife sounds like she should have been classified as an employee. This isn't just about your taxes - it's potentially a labor law violation. You could report them to your state's labor department or the IRS. In many states, there are penalties for misclassifying employees.

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Mei Zhang

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That's a really interesting point I hadn't considered. Do you think reporting them could cause problems for us though? We're more concerned about getting our taxes right than getting the company in trouble. Would filing that SS-8 form someone mentioned above trigger some kind of audit or investigation?

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Dmitry Petrov

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Filing an SS-8 does alert the IRS to potential misclassification, which could trigger them to look at the company's practices. However, this wouldn't cause problems for you - in fact, it could work in your favor. If the IRS determines your wife should have been classified as an employee, you would only be responsible for the employee portion of FICA taxes (7.65%) rather than the full self-employment tax (15.3%). The process is designed to protect workers, not penalize them. You can file the SS-8 and still go ahead with filing your taxes using Schedule C in the meantime. If the determination later comes back in your favor, you can file an amended return. Many companies incorrectly classify workers because they don't understand the rules or they're trying to save money. The determination process is one way the IRS educates employers and protects workers from bearing tax burdens that should be the employer's responsibility.

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StarSurfer

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Anyone know if TurboTax handles this situation well? I've got a similar issue with a 1099-NEC from a part-time teaching gig, and I'm wondering if I need to upgrade to the Self-Employed version or if Deluxe would cover it.

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Ava Martinez

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You definitely need TurboTax Self-Employed for any 1099-NEC income. The Deluxe version won't let you file Schedule C which is required for reporting self-employment income. Learned this the hard way last year and had to upgrade midway through filing.

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