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Daniel Rogers

Filing Questions for Small LLC with Form 1065 and Schedule K-1

I've got a few questions that I hope are straightforward regarding our small LLC tax filing. **Background** Five of us created an LLC last February for an online knowledge-sharing platform. We agreed to invest up to $2,500 initially to test the business viability through November 2023. The business model was subscription-based access to our specialized industry information. By year-end, we determined the concept wasn't viable and dissolved the LLC in early November 2023. Our ownership was proportional to investment: * Me = 25% / $625 * My brother = 55% / $1375 * Friend J = 10% / $250 * Friend K = 5% / $125 * Friend L = 5% / $125 We spent money on cloud servers, domain registrations, and software services. We also paid $170 to register the LLC, $25 to dissolve it, $315 for a PO Box, and $250 for basic marketing materials. We didn't purchase physical products or take on debt. We earned $375 in revenue before closing. By dissolution, we'd spent the entire $2,500 investment with nothing to distribute back. None of us received salaries or disbursements. Overall, we spent $2,500, earned $375, with a net loss of $2,125. **Questions** 1. On Form 1065, are negative numbers entered with parentheses like this: ($2,125)? 2. For Schedule K-1, do I complete one for each LLC member to include with the 1065 filing, and do I also send copies to each member? Or do I use Schedule K-1 (1065-B)? 3. On Schedule K-1, Part II, item G, since all five of us were LLC member/owners, what exactly should I put for our status?

Aaliyah Reed

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You're on the right track with your LLC filing! Let me address your questions one by one. For entering negative numbers on Form 1065, yes, you should use parentheses around them like ($2,125). This is the standard way the IRS wants negative amounts shown. For Schedule K-1, you need to complete a separate Schedule K-1 (Form 1065) for each member - so five total in your case. Include all copies when you file Form 1065 with the IRS, and also provide each member their own copy for their personal tax returns. You'll use the regular Schedule K-1, not the 1065-B version (which is for certain large partnerships). For Schedule K-1, Part II, Item G, since you all were LLC members with management rights (I'm assuming), you would mark "General partner or LLC member-manager" for each person. If any members were passive investors without management rights, you'd mark "Limited partner or other LLC member" for those individuals.

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Daniel Rogers

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Thanks for the detailed answer! One follow-up question - if we all participated in decision-making equally despite having different ownership percentages, does that mean we all get marked as "General partner or LLC member-manager"? And should I indicate the loss on each K-1 in proportion to their ownership percentage?

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Aaliyah Reed

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Yes, if all members participated in management decisions, you should mark all five of you as "General partner or LLC member-manager" regardless of the different ownership percentages. The loss should definitely be allocated on each K-1 according to ownership percentages. So for example, you'd show 25% of the $2,125 loss (which is $531.25) on your K-1, your brother would show 55% of the loss ($1,168.75), and so on for each member. Each person's share of the loss will flow through to their individual tax returns.

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Ella Russell

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I went through something really similar last year with my digital marketing LLC. The tax forms were driving me crazy until I found this tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai). It analyzed all our partnership documents and showed me exactly how to allocate everything on the K-1s. Saved me so much headache with our partnership returns! The smartest thing about it was how it flagged the common errors people make on 1065 filings - like not properly allocating basis adjustments and making sure all the K-1s actually match what's on the 1065. For a dissolved business like yours with losses, it's extra important to get those allocations right.

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Mohammed Khan

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Does it actually help with showing how negative numbers should be formatted? My accountant and I disagree about whether to use parentheses or minus signs on our partnership return.

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Gavin King

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How does it handle special allocations if we had them? Our LLC had some weird profit/loss allocations that didn't match ownership percentages and our tax software kept giving us errors.

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Ella Russell

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Yes, it specifically shows you the proper IRS format for negative numbers - it's definitely parentheses, not minus signs. The tool actually highlights this exact issue since it's a common error that can trigger unnecessary processing delays. For special allocations, it handles those really well. You can input your specific allocation arrangements that differ from ownership percentages, and it guides you through documenting them properly in Section 704(b) so they'll stand up to scrutiny. The software checks if your allocations have "substantial economic effect" as required by the IRS and helps prevent those tax software validation errors.

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Mohammed Khan

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Wanted to update after trying taxr.ai for my architecture partnership's K-1 issues. I was skeptical at first, but it actually fixed my negative number formatting problems immediately. The tool caught that we were inconsistently using parentheses and minus signs throughout our forms, which apparently is what was triggering IRS processing delays. It also flagged that we weren't properly documenting our special allocations with the right 704(b) language, which could have been a red flag for audit. Just wanted to share since our partnership structure sounds similar to what you described, though we're still active. The loss allocation guidance was particularly helpful.

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Nathan Kim

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If you're still having trouble getting through to the IRS to confirm any of this (which is likely since they only answer like 1 in 10 calls), I used https://claimyr.com to get through to an actual person at the IRS. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. I was shocked, but after three weeks of trying to reach someone about our partnership return issues, Claimyr got me through in about 25 minutes. The agent confirmed exactly how to handle the final K-1s for a dissolved LLC with losses and how to properly format everything. Way better than guessing or relying on conflicting online advice.

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How exactly does this work? Do they just call for you or what? Seems like it can't possibly work given how impossible the IRS is to reach.

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Lucas Turner

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No way this actually works. I've tried EVERYTHING to get through to the IRS about my partnership questions. If this worked, everyone would be using it. Sounds like a scam to me.

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Nathan Kim

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They don't call for you - it's actually a system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you, then calls you when it reaches a human. You still talk directly with the IRS yourself. It's basically a sophisticated hold system that keeps trying different paths through the phone maze until it finds a way through. Definitely not a scam - I was super skeptical too. The way it works is they use technology to constantly dial and navigate through the different IRS department options until they find an open line. When they get through, they connect you directly to the agent. I spent weeks trying myself during "low volume" hours and got nowhere. This got me through in less than 30 minutes, and I spoke directly with someone who helped with my specific partnership tax questions.

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Lucas Turner

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I have to publicly eat my words. After dismissing Claimyr as a scam, I tried it out of desperation when I couldn't get an answer about handling the final year K-1s for our dissolved partnership. It actually worked - got me through to an IRS partnership specialist in about 35 minutes after I'd tried for two weeks on my own. The agent confirmed that we needed to mark the final K-1 box, and that losses should be allocated according to ownership percentages UNLESS our operating agreement specified different loss allocations. She also confirmed the parentheses format for negatives. So now I can finally file this thing correctly without staying up all night worrying about doing it wrong.

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Kai Rivera

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One thing that tripped me up with our LLC last year was making sure to check the "final K-1" box since you dissolved. Also, don't forget to file Form 966 (Corporate Dissolution or Liquidation) if you haven't already. When a partnership closes shop, there's always more forms than you expect!

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Daniel Rogers

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Thanks for mentioning the "final K-1" box - I almost missed that! Do we also need to file Form 966? I thought that was just for corporations, and since we're an LLC filing as a partnership (Form 1065), we wouldn't need it?

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Kai Rivera

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You're absolutely right - my mistake! Form 966 is for corporations only, not for LLCs taxed as partnerships. You don't need to file that form. For an LLC filing as a partnership, you only need to file your final Form 1065 with the "final return" box checked, and make sure the "final K-1" box is checked on each partner's Schedule K-1. The 1065 instructions actually recommend attaching a statement listing the recipients of any final distributions of partnership assets, but since you mentioned there were no assets to distribute, a simple note explaining that might suffice.

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Anna Stewart

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Has anyone here used the free IRS Volunteer Income Tax Assistance program for help with partnership returns? My local place said they don't do business returns but then another volunteer said they sometimes help with simple partnerships.

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Layla Sanders

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VITA typically doesn't handle partnership returns in my experience. They focus on personal returns with income under about $60k. For your partnership stuff, you might want to look at a Low Income Taxpayer Clinic instead, but even they have limitations with business filings.

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Zoe Gonzalez

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Daniel, you've gotten some good advice here already! Just wanted to add a couple of practical tips from when I helped my sister with her dissolved LLC filing last year. Make sure you're consistent with how you report the dissolution date throughout all your forms - use the same date on Form 1065 and all the K-1s. The IRS gets picky about date inconsistencies. Also, since you mentioned you had cloud servers and software subscriptions, double-check that you've accounted for any prepaid expenses that might need to be prorated. If you paid for annual subscriptions but only used them part of the year before dissolving, you might be able to deduct the full amount since the business ceased operations. One last thing - keep really good records of all this. Even though the LLC is dissolved, the IRS can still come back with questions for up to 3 years, and partnership audits can be particularly messy if your documentation isn't solid.

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Charity Cohan

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Great point about the date consistency - that's something I hadn't thought about! We dissolved in early November 2023, so I'll make sure that exact date appears everywhere. For the prepaid expenses, most of our software subscriptions were monthly, but we did have a couple of annual domain registrations. Since we shut down before getting full use out of them, can I deduct the entire annual cost in 2023 even though technically some of that would have covered 2024? The business ceased operations completely, so we got no benefit from the remaining months. And yes, definitely keeping all the records! Even though it was a small operation, I've got receipts and bank statements for everything. Better safe than sorry with partnership filings.

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