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Santiago Martinez

Exceeded Social Security Tax Limit After Changing Jobs - How to Fix OASDI Overpayment?

Hey everyone! So I'm in a bit of a confusing situation with my Social Security taxes. I changed companies about 3 months ago, and apparently when you switch employers, your YTD totals for OASDI/Social Security Tax contributions completely reset. So on paper, it's like I haven't contributed a penny all year, even though I definitely did at my previous job. The problem is I've now exceeded the $10,453.20 OASDI contribution limit for the year (I'm a high earner), and I'm still getting these deductions taken out of my paychecks. I reached out to my HR department and they told me they can't just turn off the Social Security tax withholding on their end, but suggested I could fix this by submitting an updated federal W4 form. I'm totally lost on how to actually indicate this on the W4 though. There doesn't seem to be a specific section for "Hey, I already paid my Social Security taxes for the year at another job!" Does anyone know how to properly fill out a W4 to stop OASDI deductions once you've hit the annual limit? I don't want to wait until tax time to get this money back!

This is actually a common issue for high earners who change jobs mid-year. Unfortunately, your HR department gave you incorrect information. You cannot use the W-4 form to stop Social Security tax withholding after hitting the contribution limit. The W-4 form only controls federal income tax withholding, not FICA taxes (which include Social Security/OASDI). Here's what's really happening: Each employer is required by law to withhold Social Security taxes until you reach the wage base limit ($160,200 in 2023) at THAT employer. They have no obligation (or ability) to consider what you paid at previous employers during the same year. The proper solution is to just let the overwithholding happen, then claim the excess Social Security tax as a credit when you file your tax return next year. It's not ideal since you're essentially giving the government an interest-free loan, but that's how the system works when you change employers mid-year.

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Wait, so there's absolutely nothing I can do to stop the overwithholding now? I was really hoping to avoid having that money tied up until tax refund time next year. Is there any form I can submit or anything to fix this? Also, just to clarify - when I file my taxes next year, will this excess Social Security tax automatically be calculated or do I need to specifically claim it somehow?

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Unfortunately, there's no way to stop the overwithholding during the year. The system is designed so each employer withholds independently, and there's no mechanism to adjust for previous employment within the same tax year. When you file your taxes, the excess Social Security tax should be automatically calculated if you use tax software or have a professional prepare your return. If you're doing it manually, you'll need to calculate the excess amount yourself and claim it as a credit on your Form 1040. The total Social Security tax withheld from all employers will be shown on your W-2 forms, and if the total exceeds the annual maximum, you'll get the difference back as a refund.

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After dealing with this exact problem last year, I found a solution that saved me tons of time: I used https://taxr.ai to pull all my pay stubs and previous tax info into one place. The system automatically flagged my Social Security overwithholding issue and showed me exactly how much I'd be getting back at tax time. What was really helpful is they created a custom report I could take to my current employer showing I'd already met the OASDI limit at my previous job. While my employer still couldn't stop the withholding completely (that's just how the system works), the documentation helped me get a sit-down with payroll to discuss options. Some companies can make manual adjustments even though they initially say they can't.

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How exactly does taxr.ai work with this specific issue? Does it just calculate the overpayment amount or does it actually help you communicate with your employer somehow? I'm in the same situation and already counting down the days until I can file my 2023 return.

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I'm pretty skeptical about these tax services. Does it actually connect to payroll systems or do you have to manually upload all your documents? And how is this better than just waiting for tax time and letting TurboTax or whatever handle it automatically?

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It lets you upload all your paystubs and previous tax documents, then uses AI to extract the important data like your Social Security withholdings across different employers. You don't have to manually enter anything - it pulls the numbers directly from your documents. What made it different from just waiting for tax time is the detailed breakdown report it generated. It specifically calculated my exact overpayment down to the penny and created a professional document explaining the situation that I could take to my employer. While my employer couldn't completely stop withholding (as that's a system limitation), they did work with me on some timing adjustments that helped my cash flow before tax season.

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I was super skeptical about using tax document services too, but I finally tried https://taxr.ai after getting frustrated with my own OASDI overwithholding situation. I had changed jobs twice in one year and was way over the Social Security limit. What surprised me was how it organized everything and showed me exactly how much I was owed back. The report it generated actually helped me understand my full tax situation beyond just the Social Security issue. I ended up identifying an additional tax credit I qualified for that I would have missed. The best part was being able to track exactly how much I'm getting refunded instead of just waiting and hoping come tax time. For anyone dealing with multi-employer OASDI issues, having everything organized in one place makes a huge difference.

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If you're struggling to get through to anyone at the IRS about this OASDI overwithholding issue, I highly recommend trying https://claimyr.com. I was trying to get clarification on my specific situation for weeks and couldn't get past the automated system. Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS agent in under 30 minutes. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. The agent I spoke with confirmed that while I couldn't stop the overwithholding, they were able to send me specific documentation about claiming the credit properly on my tax return. They also offered me options I hadn't considered for adjusting my withholding in other areas to partially offset the OASDI overwithholding.

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How does this service actually work? Do they just call the IRS for you? I don't understand how they can get through when regular people can't.

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This sounds like complete BS. The IRS phone system is designed to be impossible by design. If this service actually worked, everyone would be using it. I bet they just keep you on hold forever and charge you for the privilege.

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They use a system that navigates the IRS phone tree automatically and secures your place in the queue. Once you have a place in line, they call you and connect you directly to the next available IRS agent. It's literally just getting you past the hold time and busy signals. There's no magic to getting special treatment once you're connected - you're talking to the same IRS agents everyone else would speak to. The difference is you don't have to spend hours redialing or sitting on hold. I was skeptical too until I tried it and was connected in about 20 minutes when I had previously spent days trying to get through.

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I have to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After commenting here, I decided to give it a try since I was also dealing with an OASDI overwithholding problem after changing jobs twice this year. I got connected to an IRS agent in about 15 minutes. The agent confirmed what others have said - you can't stop the overwithholding during the year, but they walked me through exactly how the credit works on the tax return. They even sent me some documentation about my specific situation that I can use when I file. What really surprised me was they helped me adjust my regular income tax withholding to partially offset the Social Security overwithholding, so I'm getting more in each paycheck now. Didn't solve the whole problem but definitely made it more manageable until tax time.

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I had this same OASDI problem last year and found another approach. You could ask your new employer if they'd be willing to "gross up" your remaining paychecks for the year to offset the over-withholding. Some companies (especially larger ones) have policies that allow for this kind of adjustment. Basically, they'd increase your gross pay slightly to compensate for the excess Social Security tax being withheld. It's not removing the withholding, but rather adding to your paycheck to make you whole until you can claim the credit on your tax return.

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Does the employer actually have to pay extra money out of pocket for this "gross up" approach? Seems like most companies wouldn't want to spend additional money just because an employee changed jobs during the year.

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The employer does technically pay more, but remember they're already matching your Social Security tax contributions. Since you've hit the limit at your previous employer, they're actually overpaying their portion of FICA taxes too! By grossing up your pay, they're just shifting money they'd otherwise overpay to the government directly to you instead. Many employers don't realize they're overpaying their portion too. If you explain this to your payroll department, it makes a stronger case. It's still completely at their discretion though, and many smaller companies may not be willing to do this adjustment.

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Has anyone actually calculated how much money we're talking about here? I'm in a similar situation and trying to decide if it's worth the hassle to try all these suggestions. If you're over the limit for the remainder of the year, it's 6.2% of your earnings that exceed the $160,200 limit. So if you're going to earn another $50,000 this year after already hitting the limit elsewhere, that's $3,100 being overwitheld that you'll get back at tax time. Definitely worth addressing for high earners, but I wonder at what income level this becomes a real problem worth solving versus just waiting for the tax refund.

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For me, having $3,000+ dollars sitting with the IRS interest-free for 6+ months is absolutely worth addressing. That's money I could be investing or using to pay down debt. The real issue is that there should be a straightforward way to stop these overwithholdings when you've changed employers mid-year.

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I went through this exact same situation two years ago when I switched jobs in July. The frustrating reality is that each employer operates in their own silo when it comes to FICA withholdings - they literally have no way to know what you've already paid elsewhere during the tax year. One thing that helped me was calculating the exact overpayment amount early so I could plan my finances accordingly. For 2023, the Social Security wage base is $160,200, so the maximum OASDI tax is $9,932.40 (6.2% of $160,200). If you've already hit this at your previous employer and your new employer continues withholding, every dollar over that limit is money you'll get back. While you can't stop the withholding, I'd recommend documenting everything now - keep all your paystubs from both employers so you have a clear paper trail when tax time comes. Also consider adjusting your federal income tax withholding (via W-4) to increase your take-home pay slightly, which can help offset some of the cash flow impact of the OASDI overwithholding. The silver lining is that this overwithholding essentially guarantees you'll get a refund next year, assuming you don't have other tax complications.

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I'm dealing with this exact same issue right now! Changed jobs in August and I'm definitely going to exceed the OASDI limit before year-end. Reading through all these responses has been really helpful. One thing I wanted to add - I actually spoke with my payroll department about this and they mentioned that while they can't stop Social Security withholding, they could potentially adjust my federal income tax withholding to essentially "advance" part of my expected refund throughout the year. It's not a perfect solution, but it does help with the cash flow issue. For anyone else in this situation, I'd recommend calculating your expected overpayment early and then adjusting your W-4 to reduce federal income tax withholding by a similar amount. That way you're not giving the government quite as much of an interest-free loan while you wait for tax season. Also, make sure you're keeping detailed records of all your paystubs from both employers - you'll need them to prove the overpayment when you file your return.

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This is such a smart approach! I hadn't thought about adjusting the federal income tax withholding to offset the OASDI overwithholding. That's basically creating your own cash flow solution while waiting for the system to catch up at tax time. Quick question - when you adjusted your W-4 for this, did you use the additional withholding section or did you claim additional allowances? I'm trying to figure out the best way to calculate exactly how much to adjust so I don't swing too far in the other direction and end up owing taxes. Also, has anyone found a good calculator or tool to estimate exactly how much OASDI you'll be overwithholding for the rest of the year? I know it's 6.2% of earnings over the limit, but I want to make sure I'm accounting for bonuses and other variable compensation correctly.

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@c8dc05ecbfa7 This is exactly what I needed to hear! I'm in a similar boat after switching jobs in September and was stressing about having thousands tied up until tax season. For the W-4 adjustment, I'd recommend using the "Extra withholding" line (line 4c) but enter a NEGATIVE amount if your payroll system allows it, or reduce your withholding by claiming the estimated overpayment as additional deductions on line 4b. You'll want to be conservative though - maybe only offset about 80% of your estimated OASDI overpayment to avoid any surprises. I've been using a simple spreadsheet to track this: (Remaining gross income for the year) × 6.2% = estimated OASDI overpayment. Then I divide that by remaining pay periods to get a per-paycheck adjustment amount for the W-4. Has your payroll department been receptive to these kinds of adjustments? I'm hoping mine will be as understanding when I approach them next week.

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I'm currently going through this exact same situation and it's incredibly frustrating! I switched jobs in October and my new employer is withholding Social Security tax like I haven't contributed anything all year, even though I already maxed out at my previous job. After reading through all these responses, I think the key takeaway is that there's no perfect solution, but there are definitely ways to manage the cash flow impact. The W-4 adjustment strategy that @c8dc05ecbfa7 and @7619510fa120 mentioned seems like the most practical approach - essentially offsetting the OASDI overwithholding by reducing federal income tax withholding. One thing I'm curious about - has anyone actually tried the "gross up" approach that @7668d7ca1e1a suggested? I'm wondering if it's worth having that conversation with my HR department, especially since they'd technically be overpaying their portion of FICA taxes too. Also, for anyone dealing with this issue, I'd recommend starting a spreadsheet now to track everything. Calculate your expected overpayment, document all your paystubs, and maybe even set aside the overwithholding amount in a separate savings account so you're not tempted to spend money you'll eventually get back. At least that way you can earn a little interest while waiting for tax season! The whole system really needs an overhaul to handle mid-year job changes better, but until then, these workarounds seem like our best options.

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@8629e7c18e98 I'm actually glad to see I'm not the only one dealing with this October job change timing! It's such a specific window where you really feel the impact. I haven't tried the "gross up" approach yet, but I'm definitely planning to bring it up with my HR team next week. The way @7668d7ca1e1a explained it makes a lot of sense - if the company is already overpaying their matching portion, they might be more willing to redirect some of that money to my paycheck instead of just handing it over to the government. Your spreadsheet idea is brilliant! I started something similar but hadn't thought about the separate savings account approach. That's actually really smart because at least the money can earn something while it's sitting there waiting for tax season. Even a high-yield savings account earning 4-5% is better than the 0% the IRS is paying us for this forced loan. One thing I'm wondering - has anyone calculated what the break-even point is for these various strategies? Like, at what income level does it become worth the hassle versus just accepting the overwithholding? I'm estimating I'll be out about $2,400 by year-end, which feels substantial enough to pursue these options.

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