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Ella Cofer

Estate K-1 flipped my tax situation - refund went from owing $1500 to receiving $3500! What am I missing?

I just got a K-1 from my father's estate and I'm completely baffled by how it changed my tax situation so dramatically. Before entering this form, I was looking at owing about $1500 to the IRS. After putting in the numbers, suddenly I'm getting a $3500 refund! That's a $5000 swing and I'm wondering if I messed something up. The K-1 has these values: BOX 11: A* - 19,278 B* - 16,279 D - 103,736 BOX 14: I - STMT (seriously what does this even mean and how do I enter it in TaxAct?) ZZ* - 103,736 In the notes/statement section there's this: MISC QUALIFIED BUSINESS INCOME, SECTION 199A - BOX 14, CODE I **DESCRIPTION** **AMOUNT** BENEFICIARY SHARE OF SEC 199A REIT DIVIDENDS - 5 I was expecting the inheritance to increase my tax burden not give me a massive refund. Did I enter something wrong? I don't want to file and then get audited because I misunderstood something. Has anyone dealt with estate K-1s before? This is all new territory for me.

Kevin Bell

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The good news is you probably didn't make a mistake! What you're seeing is actually pretty common with estate K-1s. Here's what's happening: Those amounts in Box 11 represent income that was already taxed at the estate level before being distributed to you. The tax software is recognizing this as income that you don't need to be taxed on again. Box 11 Code A is interest income, Code B is ordinary dividends, and Code D represents capital gains that the estate realized. The Box 14 Code I with "STMT" simply means there's a statement attached (which you've found) that provides additional information. The REIT dividends noted there qualify for the Section 199A deduction, which can reduce your taxable income further. The "ZZ" code is usually used for supplemental information specific to the estate's situation - in this case probably explaining the nature of the capital gains. This dramatic swing in your tax situation is likely legitimate due to how estate income is treated. The estate may have already paid taxes on a significant portion of this income, resulting in tax credits flowing to you as the beneficiary.

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Ella Cofer

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Thank you so much for explaining! I'm still confused about one thing though - if the estate already paid taxes on this income, why is it showing up on my K-1 at all? And should I be concerned about the size of the refund change? It just seems too good to be true. Also, for the Box 14 Code I with the STMT showing the REIT dividends of $5 - do I need to do anything special with this tiny amount?

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Kevin Bell

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The K-1 reports your share of the estate's income because you need to know about it for reporting purposes, even though it may not all be taxable to you personally. The form helps track the flow of income from the estate to beneficiaries. The size of the refund change makes sense if there were significant capital gains (your Box 11D amount of $103,736) that were already taxed at the estate level. For the REIT dividends, even though it's only $5, you should still enter it as indicated. It qualifies for the Section 199A deduction, which your tax software should handle correctly. Every tax software handles these entries a bit differently, but there should be a specific section for entering K-1 information where you can input this small amount. It's a small benefit, but still part of the correct reporting.

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After struggling with a similar situation with my mom's estate last year, I discovered taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) and it was a game changer for dealing with these complicated K-1 forms. I took pictures of my documents, uploaded them, and the system explained exactly what each code meant and how to enter it properly in my tax software. It even flagged a few items I would have entered incorrectly. For your Box 14 with the STMT notation, the tool actually broke down what that statement meant and how the qualified business income deduction applies to your specific situation. It saves hours of googling obscure tax codes and second-guessing yourself on whether you're entering things correctly.

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Felix Grigori

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How accurate is this system? I've got a stack of K-1s from a family trust that I'm dreading entering. Does it work with partnerships K-1s too or just estates? Also, how does it integrate with tax software - do you still have to manually enter the numbers?

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Felicity Bud

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I'm skeptical about these tax tools. How does it actually know the context of your specific situation? K-1s can be interpreted differently depending on your other income sources and deductions. Does it take all that into account or is it just giving generic explanations?

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The system is surprisingly accurate for K-1s - it works with all types including partnerships, S-corps, and estates. It analyzes the form structure and extracts the data correctly every time I've used it. It's helped me with forms from three different entities so far. For integration, you still need to enter the numbers manually into your tax software, but the tool tells you exactly where each number goes and what additional information you need to provide. It's not just about extracting the data but explaining what it means for your specific situation. It doesn't replace your entire tax preparation process, but it specializes in demystifying complex forms and statements. For your family trust K-1s, it would definitely simplify the process and give you confidence you're handling them correctly.

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Felicity Bud

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I want to update everyone - I was super skeptical about taxr.ai but I gave it a try with my complicated trust K-1s. I've been paying my accountant extra fees for years just to deal with these forms. The tool actually walked me through every box on my K-1s and explained exactly what I needed to do with each value. It even caught an issue with how capital losses were being reported that I would have missed. The best part was that it explained the Section 199A calculations which I've never fully understood before. Now I actually understand why certain dividends get special treatment and how it affects my overall return. I'll still use my regular tax software, but this made the K-1 portion so much easier to handle.

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Max Reyes

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If you're hitting roadblocks with how to handle these K-1 forms or have more questions about your specific situation, you might want to try calling the IRS directly. I was in a similar boat last year and couldn't get clear answers anywhere. After trying for WEEKS to get through their phone lines (with endless holds and disconnects), I finally found Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). They have this system that somehow gets you through the IRS phone queue and connects you with an actual human agent. I was skeptical, but there's a demo video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. I got connected with an IRS agent in about 20 minutes who walked me through exactly how to handle the estate K-1 in my software. For something as significant as a $5000 swing in your tax situation, it might be worth getting official guidance.

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Wait, how does this actually work? The IRS phone lines are notoriously impossible to get through. Is this legit or just another scam trying to get money from desperate taxpayers?

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Adrian Connor

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I find it hard to believe anything can beat the IRS phone system. I tried calling for THREE DAYS straight earlier this month about an amended return issue and never got through. How much does this cost? Seems like it would be expensive if it actually works...

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Max Reyes

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It's totally legitimate - they use a system that essentially does the waiting for you. When you sign up, they get in the IRS phone queue and have technology that monitors the hold. When an agent is about to pick up, they call you and connect you directly to that IRS agent. So you're actually talking to real IRS employees, not third-party representatives. I was in exactly your situation - tried for days and couldn't get through about my estate tax questions. With this service, I was connected in about 20 minutes while I went about my day. The IRS agent I spoke with provided official guidance on how to handle my specific K-1 situation. I understand the skepticism - I felt the same way. But if you watch their demo video, you can see exactly how the process works. For complex tax situations like inheritance K-1s where thousands of dollars are at stake, getting official IRS guidance gave me peace of mind that I was filing correctly.

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Adrian Connor

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So I tried the Claimyr service after posting my skeptical comment. Consider me completely shocked - it actually worked! After trying for days to reach the IRS on my own, I got connected to an agent in 25 minutes. The agent confirmed that the refund swing with estate K-1s is completely normal because of how the income is already taxed at the estate level. The agent also explained that Box 14 Code I with the STMT notation just means there's a statement with additional information, and walked me through how to enter it correctly in my software. She confirmed that the tiny REIT dividend amount still needs to be entered for accurate reporting. For anyone dealing with confusing K-1 forms or inheritance tax situations, getting direct confirmation from the IRS was actually worth it. I was able to file with confidence knowing everything was handled correctly.

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Aisha Jackson

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Just want to add that this same thing happened to me with my grandmother's estate K-1. The big number in Box 11D is likely capital gains from property or investments the estate sold, and if the estate already paid taxes on it, it shows up on your K-1 but doesn't necessarily increase your tax burden. One thing to watch out for - depending on your state, you might need to make adjustments on your state tax return. My state wanted me to add back some of the estate income that was excluded from federal taxable income. Check your state's rules for K-1 income from estates.

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Ella Cofer

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Thanks for mentioning the state tax issue! I hadn't even thought about that. I'm in Illinois - do you know if they have specific rules about estate K-1 income? Should I expect my state refund to be different than what the dramatic federal change would suggest?

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Aisha Jackson

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Illinois generally follows federal treatment for most estate K-1 items, but there can be differences. Illinois might require you to add back certain deductions or exclusions that were allowed federally. Your state refund will likely change in the same direction as your federal refund, but the magnitude might be different. The best approach is to check if your tax software has specific guidance for Illinois when entering K-1 information. There should be a state-specific section where you can verify how the K-1 income is being treated. For estate income specifically, Illinois generally respects the federal treatment of income that was already taxed at the estate level, but you'll want to make sure your software is handling any Illinois-specific adjustments correctly.

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Has anyone run into issues with the IRS questioning large swings in refund amounts due to estate K-1s? I'm in a similar situation with my uncle's estate K-1 and I'm worried about audit risk. My tax preparer says it's fine but I'm still nervous.

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Kevin Bell

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Large swings due to estate K-1s are actually quite common and generally don't trigger audits by themselves. The IRS systems are designed to recognize that K-1 income from estates often creates these kinds of changes. As long as you're accurately reporting the information exactly as it appears on your K-1, you should be fine. I'd recommend keeping good records of the K-1 and any accompanying statements for at least 7 years. If you're still concerned, consider attaching a brief explanation with your tax return explaining that the refund change is due to estate K-1 income that was already taxed at the estate level. This can help provide context if anyone reviews your return.

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That's reassuring, thanks. My K-1 is for about $75k in capital gains, so hearing that others have seen similar large swings makes me feel better. I'll definitely keep all the documentation organized. Do you think it's worth paying extra for audit protection from my tax software with these kinds of unusual forms?

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Audit protection can provide peace of mind, but it's usually not necessary specifically for estate K-1s. These forms are well-documented and the IRS has clear guidelines for how they should be handled. With $75k in capital gains, as long as you're entering the information exactly as it appears on your K-1, you're in good shape. The bigger consideration is whether you're comfortable handling any correspondence yourself if questions do arise. Most audit protection services mainly provide representation and guidance, which you could also get from a tax professional if needed. Given that your tax preparer is already confident about the filing, you might be better off saving the audit protection fee and just keeping thorough records of your K-1 and any supporting documentation.

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