Do I have to report income from SNAP benefits, Venmo, or Zelle transfers on taxes?
So I'm really confused about what I need to report on my taxes this year. I receive SNAP benefits for my family (me and my two kids), and we sometimes get money from relatives through Venmo and Zelle. My sister sends about $200 a month to help with my kids' school supplies, and my parents occasionally send money for birthdays and holidays (maybe $500 total last year). I've heard different things from friends - one says SNAP is never taxable, another says all Venmo/Zelle transfers have to be reported now because of some new IRS rule. I don't have a business or sell things online, it's just family help. I'm a single mom working part-time at a retail job where I make about $24,000 a year. Do I need to report the SNAP benefits (about $4,800 last year) on my taxes? And what about the roughly $2,900 in Venmo/Zelle transfers from family? I don't want to get in trouble with the IRS but also don't want to pay taxes on things I don't need to. I'm planning to file in February and really need to figure this out!
32 comments

Evelyn Kim
The good news is that SNAP benefits are not considered taxable income. They're classified as welfare benefits, so you don't need to report them on your tax return at all. As for the Venmo and Zelle transfers, what you're describing sounds like gifts from family members, not income. Gifts aren't taxable to the recipient - you don't need to report them on your tax return. The confusion might be coming from the new reporting requirements that started in 2022, but those are aimed at business transactions, not personal gifts. The reporting requirement (Form 1099-K) is for people receiving payments for goods and services through apps like Venmo, PayPal, etc. If someone is using these platforms to run a business or sell items, they need to report that income. But money sent between family and friends as gifts doesn't count as taxable income for the recipient.
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Diego Fisher
Wait I'm confused about the Venmo thing. I thought the IRS made a new rule that payment apps have to report everything over $600 now? I got a notice from PayPal about this. Does that mean I'll get a tax form for money my mom sends me?
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Evelyn Kim
The reporting requirement you're thinking about applies to payment apps like Venmo and PayPal, but it only affects payments marked as "goods and services" - not personal transfers. When payment apps send 1099-K forms, they're only reporting business transactions where someone selected the goods/services option (which typically charges a fee). If your mom is just sending you money as a gift using the friends and family option (with no fee), that's not considered taxable income and won't generate a 1099-K form. The payment apps can tell the difference between personal transfers and business payments based on how they're categorized when sent. The $600 threshold is specifically for business transactions, not for personal gifts or family support.
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Henrietta Beasley
After struggling with similar questions last year, I found this amazing tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that helped me sort through what counts as taxable income and what doesn't. I was getting money from my parents while in school and wasn't sure if I needed to report it. Their system analyzed my situation and explained that gifts from family members don't count as taxable income, even when sent through payment apps. They also clarified that government benefits like SNAP are generally not taxable. The tool was super helpful because it showed me exactly what the IRS regulations say about these specific situations, with references to the actual tax code.
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Lincoln Ramiro
Does it work for other payment apps too? I use Cash App mostly but sometimes Venmo. And can it tell you about state taxes too or just federal?
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Faith Kingston
I'm kinda skeptical about tax tools since I got burned using one last year. How does it actually know the difference between gifts and income? Like what if I sometimes sell stuff to friends through Venmo but also get gifts? Can it really tell the difference?
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Henrietta Beasley
It definitely works for all the major payment apps including Cash App, Venmo, Zelle, and PayPal. It covers the same rules for all of them since the IRS treats these platforms similarly. As for state taxes, yes it handles both federal and state tax questions and points out any differences in how states treat certain types of income. For distinguishing between gifts and income, it asks you detailed questions about the nature of the transactions - who sent the money, what it was for, frequency, relationship to the sender, etc. It can help separate occasional sales from gifts by looking at the patterns and purposes of the payments. The system is designed to identify which transactions fall under gift tax exclusions versus which ones might be considered income.
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Faith Kingston
Just wanted to follow up - I ended up trying taxr.ai after posting my skeptical comment. It actually was really helpful for my situation! I have a mix of family sending me money and occasionally selling concert tickets to friends. The tool walked me through each type of transaction and explained which ones count as gifts (not taxable to me) and which ones were technically income I should report. It even explained how to handle the situation if I don't receive a 1099-K but still made some income. Way clearer than what my friends were telling me about taxes on Venmo transfers!
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Emma Johnson
If you're still confused about this stuff or have other tax questions, trying to call the IRS is a nightmare right now. I spent 3 weeks trying to get through about a similar question. Finally used Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and it was a game-changer. They got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 15 minutes when I'd been trying for days. The IRS agent confirmed everything the first commenter said - SNAP benefits aren't taxable income and family gifts through Venmo/Zelle don't need to be reported on your taxes. Having that official confirmation directly from the IRS gave me total peace of mind. You can see how the service works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c
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Liam Brown
How does this actually work? I thought it was impossible to get through to the IRS. Is this just paying someone to wait on hold for you?
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Faith Kingston
Yeah right, 15 minutes to reach the IRS? I've been trying for WEEKS and can't get through. Sounds too good to be true. How much does this cost anyway?
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Emma Johnson
It's pretty straightforward - they use a system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When they get an IRS agent on the line, you get a call back and are connected directly with the agent. It saves you from having to stay on hold for hours or repeatedly calling just to get disconnected. No, it's not too good to be true - I was skeptical too! The system works because they're efficient at navigating the IRS phone system and can handle multiple calls simultaneously. They know exactly which options to select to reach the right department. I don't want to focus on the cost because the value of actually getting your tax questions answered directly from the IRS is what matters most.
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Faith Kingston
Ok I need to apologize for being so skeptical. After posting here, I decided to try Claimyr to get an answer about my Venmo transactions from the IRS directly. I was shocked when I got a call back in about 25 minutes with an actual IRS agent on the line! The agent confirmed that personal gifts sent through payment apps (even regular monthly ones like from family) aren't taxable income to the recipient. She also explained that the new reporting requirements are focused on business transactions, not personal transfers. It was such a relief to hear this directly from the IRS instead of relying on what my friends were saying. Definitely worth it for the peace of mind.
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Olivia Garcia
Just to add one thing that hasn't been mentioned - if your parents or sister are sending really large amounts (over $17,000 per year per person in 2023), the GIVER might need to file a gift tax form, but you as the receiver still don't pay taxes on gifts regardless of the amount. From what you described though, nobody is giving enough to hit that threshold!
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Margot Quinn
AuthorThank you for mentioning that! My parents and sister definitely don't send anywhere near that amount ($17,000), so it sounds like none of us need to worry about reporting these transfers. It's just small amounts to help with the kids. Do you know if there's any way the IRS might get confused if they see these Venmo transfers? Like should I keep records of what they were for just in case?
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Olivia Garcia
The IRS generally doesn't have visibility into personal Venmo/Zelle transfers unless they're marked as goods/services. These apps only report to the IRS when transactions are specifically tagged as business-related. It's still a good practice to keep basic records of larger gifts, especially recurring ones. Nothing fancy needed - just a simple note in your files that says "Monthly gift from sister for kids' school expenses" or "Birthday gift from parents." If you ever did face questions (which is unlikely), having this basic documentation would make it easy to explain the nature of these transfers.
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Noah Lee
One more thing - if you're a single mom working part-time, make sure you look into tax credits like the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and the Child Tax Credit. With your income level and having two kids, you could qualify for significant credits that might give you a nice refund. These credits are specifically designed to help families in your situation!
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Ava Hernandez
Absolutely! I was going to say the same thing. With $24,000 income and two kids, you should definitely qualify for both credits. The Child Tax Credit is worth up to $2,000 per child, and the EITC could be worth several thousand more depending on your exact income. These are refundable credits too, which means you can get them even if you don't owe any taxes.
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Rami Samuels
@3242c6255131 This is such important advice! I'm also a single parent and I was shocked at how much I got back in refunds once I learned about these credits. The EITC especially can be huge - sometimes worth $3,000-$6,000+ depending on your situation. Since you're already planning to file in February, definitely make sure whoever prepares your taxes knows about your family situation so you don't miss out on any credits you qualify for. These credits can make a real difference for families like ours!
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StarSurfer
I'm a single parent too and went through this exact same confusion last year! Everyone's advice here is spot on - SNAP benefits are definitely not taxable income, and those family transfers through Venmo/Zelle are gifts, not income you need to report. One thing I learned the hard way is to keep your payment app transactions organized. Even though the family gifts aren't taxable, I started adding notes in Venmo like "birthday money from grandma" or "help with school supplies" just so I could easily explain them if anyone ever asked. It takes two seconds but gives you that extra peace of mind. Also, definitely take advantage of those tax credits everyone mentioned! With your income and two kids, you're likely looking at getting money back rather than owing anything. The EITC alone could be worth $3,000+ for your family situation. I use the IRS's online tool to estimate my credits before filing - it helps me plan ahead and know what to expect. Don't stress too much about this - sounds like you're being really responsible by asking these questions ahead of time. Most of us single parents are in similar boats with family help and government assistance, and the tax system actually has some good benefits built in for families like ours!
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Brianna Schmidt
This is such helpful advice! I love the idea of adding notes to Venmo transactions - that's so smart and something I never thought of. I've been worried about keeping track of everything but that makes it really simple. Can I ask what IRS online tool you use to estimate the credits? I want to get an idea of what to expect before I file. With everything everyone's shared here, it sounds like I might actually get a decent refund instead of owing money, which would be amazing for our family budget. It's so reassuring to hear from other single parents who've navigated this successfully. I was really stressing about potentially getting in trouble with the IRS, but now I feel much more confident about filing. Thanks for sharing your experience!
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Freya Ross
You can find the IRS EITC Assistant tool on the IRS website - just search "EITC Assistant" and it'll walk you through questions about your income, filing status, and kids to estimate your Earned Income Tax Credit. There's also a Child Tax Credit estimator tool on their site. Both are really helpful for getting a ballpark figure before you file! With your income level ($24,000) and two kids, you're definitely looking at a good refund situation. The EITC alone could be around $5,500-$6,000 for your family, plus up to $4,000 from the Child Tax Credit ($2,000 per kid). Add in the Child and Dependent Care Credit if you pay for childcare, and you could be looking at a substantial refund that will really help your family. I totally get the stress about the IRS - I was the same way my first year filing as a single parent. But honestly, the system is designed to help families like ours, and it sounds like you're doing everything right by asking questions and being prepared. You've got this!
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Joshua Wood
The IRS tool I use is called the "EITC Assistant" - you can find it by searching "EITC Assistant" on the IRS website (irs.gov). It walks you through questions about your income, filing status, and dependents to estimate your Earned Income Tax Credit. There's also a "Child Tax Credit Estimator" tool on the same site. For a quick estimate with your situation ($24K income, single, 2 kids), you're probably looking at around $3,000-4,000 from EITC plus $4,000 from Child Tax Credit (assuming both kids qualify). That's potentially $7,000+ in credits! Even after any taxes owed on your $24K income, you'd likely get most of that back as a refund. The tools are really user-friendly and give you a good ballpark estimate so you can plan ahead. Just remember these are estimates - your actual refund will depend on your exact income, withholdings, and other factors when you file. But it definitely sounds like you'll be getting money back rather than owing anything!
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Zainab Abdulrahman
The IRS tool I use is called the "EITC Assistant" - you can find it on the IRS website at irs.gov. It walks you through questions about your income, filing status, and kids to estimate your Earned Income Tax Credit. There's also a "Child Tax Credit Estimator" on the same site that helps calculate that credit too. With your $24k income and two kids, you're definitely looking at a nice refund! The EITC alone could be around $5,000+ for your situation, plus $4,000 from the Child Tax Credit ($2k per kid), and potentially more from the Child and Dependent Care Credit if you pay for childcare. These tools really help take the guesswork out of it. I totally get the stress about the IRS - I was the same way my first year filing as a single parent. But honestly, the tax system is designed to help families like ours. Just keep doing what you're doing by asking questions and keeping simple records. You've got this!
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Zainab Ibrahim
The IRS tool I use is called the "EITC Assistant" - you can find it on the IRS website at irs.gov. Just search for "EITC Assistant" and it will walk you through questions about your income, filing status, and kids to estimate your Earned Income Tax Credit. There's also a "Child Tax Credit Estimator" tool on the same site. For a quick estimate with your situation ($24K income, single, 2 kids), you're probably looking at around $3,500-4,000 from EITC plus $4,000 from Child Tax Credit. That's potentially $7,000+ in refundable credits! Of course the exact amount depends on your specific details, but those tools will give you a much better picture. And yes, adding those Venmo notes really is a game-changer for peace of mind. I started doing it after my tax preparer asked about some transfers and I had to try to remember what each one was for. Now it's just automatic - takes 5 seconds but saves so much stress later!
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Douglas Foster
The IRS tool I use is called the "EITC Assistant" on their website (irs.gov). It's super helpful for estimating both the Earned Income Tax Credit and other credits you might qualify for. Just search for "EITC Assistant" on the IRS site and it'll walk you through questions about your income, filing status, and dependents to give you an estimate. There's also a general "Interactive Tax Assistant" tool on the IRS website that can help with broader tax questions and credit eligibility. Both are free and official IRS tools, so you know the information is accurate. With your income level and two kids, you're very likely looking at a refund rather than owing taxes! The combination of the EITC, Child Tax Credit, and potentially the Child and Dependent Care Credit (if you have childcare expenses) can really add up. I remember being amazed my first year when I realized how much these credits were worth - it made such a difference for our family's finances. The key is filing early once you have all your documents (W-2, any 1099s, childcare provider info if applicable). That way you get your refund sooner and can put it to good use!
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Kristian Bishop
The IRS has a great tool called the "EITC Assistant" on their website (irs.gov) that helps you estimate if you qualify for the Earned Income Tax Credit and how much you might get. There's also the "Interactive Tax Assistant" that can help with other credits like the Child Tax Credit. For a quick estimate with your situation ($24k income, two kids), you're probably looking at around $3,000-4,000 from EITC plus up to $4,000 from Child Tax Credit ($2k per child). That's potentially $7,000+ in credits! Even after any taxes you owe, you'd likely get a substantial refund. I totally get the stress about IRS issues - I was the same way my first year filing as a single parent. But honestly, families in our situation usually come out ahead because these credits are specifically designed to help working parents. The tax system actually works in our favor for once! You're going to do great.
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Giovanni Rossi
The IRS has a great tool called the "EITC Assistant" on their website (irs.gov) that helps you estimate if you qualify and how much you might get. There's also a "Child Tax Credit Estimator" tool. Just search for those on the IRS site and they'll walk you through some basic questions about your income, filing status, and number of kids. With your $24,000 income and two children, you're definitely in the sweet spot for both credits. The EITC could be worth around $5,500-6,000 for your situation, plus $4,000 for the Child Tax Credit ($2,000 per kid). That's potentially $10,000+ in credits! Even after any taxes you owe, you'd likely get a substantial refund. The Venmo notes thing has saved me so much stress - I just got in the habit of doing it every time family sends money. Makes tax time way less stressful when everything is already documented. You're going to do great with your filing!
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Carmella Fromis
The IRS has a great tool called the "EITC Assistant" on their website (irs.gov) that helps you estimate if you qualify for the Earned Income Tax Credit and roughly how much you might get. There's also a "Child Tax Credit Eligibility Assistant" for that credit specifically. For a more comprehensive estimate, you can use the IRS "Tax Withholding Estimator" which looks at your overall tax situation including multiple credits. Just have your most recent pay stub handy when you use it - it'll ask for your year-to-date income and withholdings. With your income level and two kids, you're very likely looking at a refund rather than owing anything. The combination of EITC, Child Tax Credit, and potentially the Child and Dependent Care Credit (if you have childcare expenses) can really add up. I was honestly shocked my first year when I realized how much these credits were worth - it made such a difference for my family's finances!
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Keisha Johnson
The IRS has a really helpful tool called the "EITC Assistant" on their website (irs.gov) that helps you estimate if you qualify for the Earned Income Tax Credit and how much you might get. There's also a "Child Tax Credit and Credit for Other Dependents" estimator tool. Both are super easy to use - you just plug in your income, filing status, and number of kids. With your situation ($24k income, single, two kids), you're definitely looking at a refund situation rather than owing money! The combination of the Child Tax Credit ($4,000 for two kids), EITC (probably $3,000-4,000 range), and potentially the Child and Dependent Care Credit could mean a really substantial refund. I actually started using these estimator tools every year now because it helps me plan ahead. Sometimes I'll even adjust my withholding at work if I know I'm going to get a big refund - that way I get a little more in each paycheck instead of one big lump sum. But honestly, a lot of single parents prefer the big refund because it helps with bigger expenses or building up savings. You're going to do great with your taxes - sounds like you've got all the information you need now!
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Freya Thomsen
The IRS has a great tool called the "EITC Assistant" on their website (irs.gov) that helps you estimate if you qualify for the Earned Income Tax Credit and how much you might get. There's also a "Child Tax Credit" estimator tool. Just search for these on the IRS website - they're free and pretty easy to use. With your income level ($24,000) and two kids, you're definitely in the sweet spot for these credits. The EITC could be worth around $5,000-6,000 for your situation, plus up to $4,000 for the Child Tax Credit ($2,000 per kid). If you're paying for childcare, that's potentially another credit on top of those! I totally get the stress about filing taxes as a single parent - I was so worried my first time too. But honestly, families in our situation usually come out ahead because these credits are designed specifically to help working parents. You're going to do great!
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Melody Miles
The IRS tool I mentioned is called the "EITC Assistant" - you can find it on the IRS website by searching for "EITC Assistant" or "Earned Income Tax Credit Assistant." It walks you through questions about your income, filing status, and kids to estimate your EITC. There's also a "Child Tax Credit Eligibility Assistant" for estimating that credit too. For a more comprehensive estimate of all your potential credits and refund, the IRS has a "Interactive Tax Assistant" that covers multiple credits at once. With your $24k income and two kids, you're definitely in the sweet spot for these credits - I'd estimate you could be looking at $4,000-6,000+ in total credits between EITC, Child Tax Credit, and potentially the Child and Dependent Care Credit if you have qualifying childcare expenses. The best part is these are refundable credits, so even if you don't owe any taxes, you still get the money back as a refund. It really can make a huge difference for our budgets! Good luck with your filing - you've got this!
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