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Zoey Bianchi

Claiming Raffle Basket Donation as Tax Deduction

Hey tax folks, I need some advice on whether I can claim a tax deduction for a raffle basket I donated. My daughter's school was having their annual fundraiser and I put together a pretty nice gift basket with items from my small business (I sell handmade jewelry). The total retail value was around $275. I kept all my receipts for the items purchased specifically for this donation. The school gave me a donation letter, but I'm not sure if this qualifies as a charitable contribution since it's technically for a raffle. Does anyone know how I should handle this on my taxes? Should I list it as a business expense since I used some of my inventory items, or is it better as a personal charitable donation? I've never done this before and don't want to mess up my filing for 2024.

This is actually a pretty common question! For charitable donations of items to qualified organizations like schools, you can generally claim a deduction. However, there are some important distinctions here. Since you're using items from your small business, you should treat this as a business expense rather than a personal charitable contribution. The deduction would be for the cost of the items to you, not their retail value. So if those items cost you $120 to make (materials, etc.), that's what you can deduct - not the $275 retail value you mentioned. Make sure the school is a qualified 501(c)(3) organization (most public schools are). Keep that donation letter along with your receipts showing what you paid for the materials. You'll report this on your Schedule C as a business expense, likely under "Advertising" since you're essentially promoting your business through this donation.

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Wait, but what if some of the items were purchased personally and others were from business inventory? Do you split it between Schedule A and Schedule C then?

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For mixed donations like that, you would indeed split them. Items purchased personally would go on Schedule A as charitable contributions (assuming you itemize deductions), while business inventory items would go on Schedule C as business expenses. For the personal items, remember you need to itemize deductions on Schedule A for them to count, and you'll only benefit if your total itemized deductions exceed the standard deduction. For many people, the standard deduction ($13,850 for single filers in 2024) is higher than their itemized deductions.

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One thing nobody's mentioned - if your donation to the school was for a raffle, you need to be extra careful. The IRS treats raffles differently than regular donations. The school should have given you documentation that specifically states the donation was for a charitable fundraiser. Just make sure the letter doesn't say it was a "raffle prize" but rather a "donation of goods to support educational fundraising" or something similar. It's a small distinction but can matter if you get audited.

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Zoey Bianchi

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Thanks for bringing this up! The letter they gave me does say "donation to support school fundraising activities" and doesn't specifically mention raffle or prize. So I'm guessing that's the right wording? Should I request any additional documentation from them before filing?

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That wording sounds perfect! It acknowledges your charitable intent while not specifically tying it to the raffle mechanism. You should be good to go with that documentation. I wouldn't request additional paperwork as that might just complicate things. Just make sure you have your receipts showing your costs alongside the donation acknowledgment letter. For business expenses under $250, the documentation requirements aren't as strict, but since your total was $275, having both the letter and receipts provides the complete documentation package you'd need in case of questions.

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Ethan Scott

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Does anyone know if there's a minimum donation amount for taking the business deduction? I donated a small basket worth about $50 to my kid's soccer team fundraiser and wonder if it's even worth tracking.

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Lola Perez

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There's no minimum for business deductions. But honestly for $50, you might spend more time documenting it than it's worth in tax savings. If your tax rate is say 20%, you're talking about saving $10. But if you're already tracking all expenses carefully anyway, might as well include it!

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