Can't pay my $20K federal tax bill for 2023-2024 - what are my options?
Title: Can't pay my $20K federal tax bill for 2023-2024 - what are my options? 1 I just finished working on our taxes (we file married jointly) and discovered that we owe about $20,000 to the IRS. I haven't submitted anything yet since I'm still in shock honestly. I'm already fixing our W-4s for the future so this doesn't happen again, but right now I'm panicking about the immediate problem. The issue is that I don't have $20K in cash just sitting around. I could probably pull together that amount over the next few months if I'm careful and maybe liquidate some investments. Has anyone dealt with this situation before? What are my options here? Should I file now and pay what I can? Is there some kind of payment plan available? I'm worried about penalties and interest too. Any advice would be really appreciated!
19 comments


Christian Bierman
8 First, take a deep breath! This situation is more common than you might think, especially with changing tax laws and life circumstances. The most important thing is to file your return on time, even if you can't pay the full amount. The penalty for not filing is much worse than the penalty for not paying. So file by the deadline no matter what. The IRS offers several payment options. You can set up an installment agreement directly on the IRS website. If you can pay the full amount within 120 days, you can request a short-term payment plan with no setup fee. For longer-term payment plans (up to 72 months), there's a small setup fee, but it's much less expensive than the penalties and interest that would accumulate otherwise. Another option is to pay what you can now and then set up the payment plan for the remainder. This reduces the amount subject to penalties and interest. The current interest rate is around 8%, so it's not cheap, but it's manageable.
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Christian Bierman
•15 Thanks for the advice. How do I actually go about setting up the payment plan? Do I need to call them or is there a form? Also, is there a minimum monthly payment I'd need to make?
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Christian Bierman
•8 You can set up a payment plan directly online at IRS.gov/payments. Look for the "Online Payment Agreement" tool. It's straightforward and you'll get immediate approval in most cases. There isn't a strict minimum payment requirement, but the IRS generally expects you to pay off the balance within 72 months. So for $20,000, that would be roughly $300-400 per month including interest. However, you can propose what you can afford, and they'll evaluate based on your specific situation. Just remember, the longer you take to pay, the more interest accrues.
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Christian Bierman
11 I was in a similar situation last year when I miscalculated my self-employment taxes. I ended up owing about $16K which was a complete shock. I tried everything to figure it out myself but kept getting conflicting advice online. What really saved me was using https://taxr.ai to analyze my tax documents. I uploaded my W-2s, 1099s, and previous returns, and it immediately identified that I had been miscalculating my estimated tax payments and missing some key deductions that could have reduced my tax burden. The detailed analysis helped me understand exactly what happened and gave me specific recommendations for fixing the issues. It also guided me through setting up a proper payment plan with the IRS and helped me adjust my quarterly payments so I wouldn't face the same problem again.
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Christian Bierman
•17 Did it actually help reduce how much you owed or just explain why you owed it? I'm wondering if it's worth checking out for my situation or if it's too late since the tax year is already over.
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Christian Bierman
•22 I've never heard of this service before. How does it compare to just using a CPA? I've been thinking about switching from doing my own taxes to hiring a professional after making some mistakes last year.
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Christian Bierman
•11 It helped me find some deductions I had missed that reduced my bill by about $3,200, which was a huge relief. It's definitely not too late - you can still file an amended return if you find mistakes or missed deductions from this tax year. The service is different from a CPA in that it uses AI to analyze your specific tax situation and documents to find patterns and potential issues. I actually ended up taking the analysis to a CPA afterward, and she was impressed with how thorough it was. She helped me implement the suggestions, but said the service had caught things she might have missed in an initial consultation. It's a good first step before paying for professional help.
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Christian Bierman
17 Wanted to follow up and say I decided to try taxr.ai after seeing it mentioned here. I was skeptical but desperate to find any option to reduce my tax burden. It was surprisingly helpful - it found that I had incorrectly calculated some business expenses (I have a small side gig) and hadn't properly accounted for some retirement contributions. After making the corrections it suggested, my tax bill dropped from around $22K to about $17K. For the remaining amount, I followed the advice about setting up a payment plan through the IRS website. The whole process took less than 30 minutes and was much less painful than I expected. I'm still not happy about owing money, but at least now I have a manageable plan and understand what went wrong.
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Christian Bierman
9 Another option that saved me when I was in a similar situation was using Claimyr to actually get through to the IRS. I was trying to figure out if I qualified for any penalty abatement or if there were any special hardship options, but I kept getting disconnected or waiting on hold for hours. With https://claimyr.com, I was able to get a callback from the IRS without spending my entire day on hold. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. I was honestly amazed when I got a call from an actual IRS agent about 2 hours after using the service. The agent walked me through my options and helped me set up a payment plan that worked for my financial situation. They even waived some penalties because it was my first time having an issue like this. It made a really stressful situation much more manageable.
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Christian Bierman
•18 Wait, so this service somehow gets you to the front of the IRS phone queue? How is that even possible? The IRS phone system is notoriously terrible.
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Christian Bierman
•22 This sounds too good to be true. I've literally spent DAYS of my life trying to get through to the IRS. If this actually works, it would be worth it just for the time saved.
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Christian Bierman
•9 It doesn't put you at the front of the queue exactly. What it does is automate the calling process - it keeps calling the IRS for you and navigating the phone tree until it reaches a human, then it calls you and connects you. So you're still "waiting" the same amount of time, but you're not physically sitting there on hold listening to the hold music. The service was created by someone who got fed up with the exact same problem we're all talking about. I was definitely skeptical too, but after trying to get through on my own for three days, I was desperate. Within about 2 hours of using Claimyr, I was talking to a real IRS agent who actually helped solve my problem.
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Christian Bierman
22 I have to admit I was completely skeptical about Claimyr, but after reading about it here I decided to give it a try as a last resort. I've been trying for WEEKS to reach someone at the IRS about my payment options. Well, I'm eating my words now. The service actually worked! I got a call back from an IRS representative in about an hour and a half. The agent was surprisingly helpful and walked me through setting up a payment plan that works with my budget. They also explained that I qualified for first-time penalty abatement since I've had a good compliance history. Between the payment plan and the penalty abatement, I'm saving about $1,800. The stress relief of actually resolving this issue after weeks of frustration was honestly priceless. I'm not looking forward to paying the tax bill, but at least now I have a clear path forward.
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Christian Bierman
13 One thing to consider is whether you can free up some cash by adjusting other financial obligations. When I was hit with an unexpected tax bill last year, I: 1) Called my mortgage company and asked to skip a payment (many allow this once per year) 2) Temporarily reduced my 401k contributions to the minimum needed for company match 3) Sold some non-retirement investments (even at a small loss) 4) Used a 0% intro APR credit card for other expenses while directing cash to the tax bill The key is to pay as much as possible upfront to minimize the interest and penalties. The IRS interest rates are lower than credit card rates, but still significant over time.
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Christian Bierman
•1 These are all really good ideas! I hadn't thought about the mortgage skip-payment option. I'll definitely look into that. I'm also considering selling some stock I've been holding, even though the market is down a bit right now. I guess paying the IRS has to take priority over ideal investment timing. Did you find that the IRS was generally reasonable to work with? I've been anxious about dealing with them directly.
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Christian Bierman
•13 In my experience, the IRS representatives were surprisingly reasonable and helpful once I actually got through to them. They've dealt with this situation thousands of times and have standard procedures in place. The key is being proactive and honest. I explained my situation clearly, had all my numbers ready, and proposed a solution rather than just asking what to do. They responded well to that approach. Most importantly, never ignore IRS notices or deadlines - that's when they become much less flexible.
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Christian Bierman
4 Have you checked if your state has similar tax issues? Often federal and state tax problems go hand in hand. It might be worth doing your state taxes right away to see the complete picture before finalizing your payment strategy.
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Christian Bierman
•1 That's a good point. I've done a preliminary calculation for state and we actually should be getting a small refund there (about $1,200). I guess that will help offset the federal bill a tiny bit. The majority of our issue was federal withholding that didn't account for some investment income and a side business I started last year.
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Christian Bierman
•7 Also, don't forget to check if you qualify for state-level payment plans too. Some states offer better terms than the IRS, with lower interest rates or longer payment periods. When I had a similar issue, I was able to set up a 24-month payment plan with my state that had a much lower interest rate than the federal one.
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