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Chloe Martin

Can W-2 employees still deduct home office expenses on their Form 1040? How?

I'm super confused about home office deductions as a W-2 employee. I've been working from home for the past 2 years and heard somewhere that the IRS doesn't allow W-2 employees to deduct unreimbursed expenses on personal returns anymore EXCEPT for home office deductions. Is this true?? I read that home office expenses (like percentage of rent/mortgage, utilities, internet, etc.) can still be deducted through the K-1 inputs in tax software. But I don't understand how that works since I don't own a business or anything. I'm just a regular employee working remotely. My company doesn't reimburse any of my home office costs, and I've spent around $2,300 setting up a proper workspace plus monthly expenses. With tax season coming up, I want to know if there's any way I can get some tax benefit from these expenses on my 2025 Form 1040. Can someone explain this clearly?

This is a common misconception. Unfortunately, since the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act took effect, W-2 employees can no longer deduct home office expenses on their personal tax returns (Form 1040). The home office deduction is now only available to self-employed individuals, independent contractors, or business owners. The information you read about using K-1 inputs would only apply if you have business income reported on a Schedule K-1, which typically comes from partnerships, S corporations, or certain trusts - not from being a W-2 employee. If you're working remotely as a W-2 employee, your best option is to ask your employer about potential reimbursement for your home office expenses. Some employers have expense reimbursement programs specifically for remote workers. Alternatively, some states may offer tax breaks at the state level, so it's worth checking your state's tax rules.

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Wait, I'm confused. So there's absolutely no way for regular employees to deduct ANY home office expenses anymore? What if my employer requires me to work from home but doesn't reimburse anything? That seems really unfair since I'm spending so much on electricity and internet that I wouldn't otherwise need to use during work hours.

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You're right that it can feel unfair, especially when your employer requires remote work without reimbursement. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act suspended the deduction for unreimbursed employee business expenses (including home office) for tax years 2018 through 2025. For your situation, the best approach is to request reimbursement directly from your employer. Some companies have formal policies for this, while others might be willing to negotiate even if they don't advertise it. You could present them with a breakdown of your additional costs due to working from home. Alternatively, these expenses might be something to consider when negotiating salary or raises, as they represent real costs of doing your job.

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How exactly does this work? Does it just give general advice or does it actually help with filling out tax forms? I'm a W-2 employee but I also do some freelance work on weekends - would it help me figure out what percentage of my home office I could deduct for the freelance portion?

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Sounds like an ad. Is this actually legit? I've tried so many "tax helpers" that just waste my time and then try to upsell me on premium features that don't deliver.

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It analyzes your specific situation and provides personalized guidance based on your tax documents and circumstances. Since you have freelance income alongside your W-2 job, it would definitely help calculate what percentage of your home office expenses could be deducted for the self-employment portion of your income. I was skeptical too! I felt the same way about other tax tools I've tried. The difference is this one doesn't try to do everything - it's specifically focused on answering your tax questions with precision rather than being a full tax prep replacement. It saved me from making a mistake that would have cost me over $750 in deductions I was actually entitled to from my side gig.

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Just wanted to update after trying taxr.ai - it was actually super helpful for my situation! I uploaded my W-2 and some info about my freelance work, and it clearly explained that I could take a partial home office deduction based on the percentage of time and space used exclusively for my self-employment activities. The tool walked me through exactly how to calculate the percentage and showed me the right forms to use. Turns out I can deduct about 15% of my home office expenses against my freelance income, which is going to save me around $890 on my taxes. I wish I'd known this last year! It also explained why I kept getting confused - the rules are completely different for W-2 income versus self-employment income. If you're in a similar situation with mixed income sources, definitely worth checking out.

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If you need to contact the IRS to get an official answer about your home office deduction situation, good luck getting through! I tried calling them 8 times last year with questions about this exact topic and kept getting disconnected or waiting for hours. Then I found Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and they got me through to an actual IRS agent in under 20 minutes. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - basically they use some tech to navigate the IRS phone system and then call you when they've secured a spot in line with an agent. The IRS rep I spoke with confirmed everything about W-2 employees and home office deductions and clarified my specific situation.

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How does this actually work? I'm confused about how a third party service can get you through to the IRS faster. Don't you still have to wait in the same queue as everyone else?

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It works by using an automated system that continually redials and navigates the IRS phone tree until it secures a spot in the queue. Once you're in line, they call you and connect you directly to the IRS agent. You skip the busy signals and automated hangups that most people encounter when trying to call. The service doesn't actually "jump" the queue - it just handles the frustrating part of getting into the queue in the first place. Think of it like having someone wait in a physical line for you, then texting when they're about to reach the front. The IRS phone system is absolutely broken, which is exactly why this service exists. I was skeptical too until I tried it and actually got through after weeks of failing on my own.

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I need to eat my words about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment yesterday, I decided to try it myself since I've been trying to reach the IRS for 3 weeks about my home office question. It actually worked! I got a call back in about 35 minutes, and they connected me directly to an IRS representative who confirmed that as a W-2 employee, I cannot take the home office deduction on my 1040 anymore, but gave me detailed info about how I should approach my employer for reimbursement instead. The agent even explained some specific language from IRS publications I could reference when talking to my HR department. Saved me hours of frustration and potentially an incorrect tax filing. Sometimes it's worth admitting when you're wrong!

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So from what I understand, the answer depends on your employment situation: 1. Pure W-2 employee: NO home office deduction on Form 1040 2. Self-employed/contractor: YES can take home office deduction on Schedule C 3. W-2 employee with side business: YES but ONLY against the self-employment income My spouse is a teacher who had to teach remotely last year and spent over $1,200 on home office stuff. No deduction. I'm self-employed and spent the same amount - I get the deduction. The tax code is so frustrating sometimes!

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Thanks for breaking this down so clearly! One more question - if I decide to start a small side business from home, would I immediately qualify for the home office deduction against that income? Or is there some minimum amount I need to earn first?

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You would qualify for the home office deduction against your side business income right away - there's no minimum earnings threshold for taking the deduction. However, there are two important considerations to keep in mind. First, the space must be used "regularly and exclusively" for business, meaning you can't deduct your kitchen table if you also eat meals there. Second, while there's no minimum income requirement, if your business shows losses for multiple years, the IRS might classify it as a hobby rather than a business, which would disallow the deductions. Generally, showing a profit in 3 out of 5 years helps establish business intent.

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Has anyone used the simplified option for home office deduction? I heard you can deduct $5 per square foot up to 300 square feet instead of calculating all the percentages of utilities, mortgage, etc. Seems way easier if you qualify for the home office deduction.

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I used the simplified method last year for my freelance work. It's definitely easier but might give you a smaller deduction depending on your situation. With the $5/sq ft method, I got a $1,250 deduction (250 sq ft office). When I calculated the actual expenses method this year, I got almost $1,800 for the same space.

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