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Chloe Martin

Can I take the home office deduction for my LLC and side business?

I've been trying to figure out this home office deduction situation and I'm kinda lost. Last year I skipped it because I wasn't sure about the rules, but want to know if I can claim it next year. My setup: I have a dedicated office space that takes up roughly 25% of my apartment. Monthly rent/utilities run about $1500, so that's like $375 per month potential deduction. I run two separate businesses from this space: 1) A service business (single-member LLC, disregarded entity) where I do all scheduling and client management from my home office, but actually perform the services at client locations. This business should do around $325,000 in revenue with maybe $130,000 profit. 2) An online store (sole proprietorship) that I operate 100% from my home office - all inventory management, shipping, customer service happens there. Expecting about $15,000 in revenue with $8,000 profit. I know I need a good CPA with these numbers (definitely getting one), but just trying to understand if I can plan on taking the home office deduction for next year. Also, I'll be filing taxes married jointly - my wife has nothing to do with either business and makes about $65k from her regular job.

Yes, you can absolutely take a home office deduction, but there are some important things to understand about your specific situation. For your online store (sole proprietorship), you'll have no problem claiming the home office deduction since you conduct 100% of that business from your home office. It clearly meets the "regular and exclusive use" test. For your LLC service business, it's more nuanced. Since you perform the actual services at client locations, you need to be careful. However, if your home office is your principal place of business for administrative activities (scheduling, billing, etc.) and you don't have another fixed location where you conduct those activities, you should still qualify. The simplified method allows you to deduct $5 per square foot (up to 300 square feet), maxing at $1,500 annually. Alternatively, the regular method lets you deduct the business percentage of your home expenses (like you calculated with the 25%).

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What about if the LLC has like a tiny amount of income compared to his W2 job? I heard somewhere that if your business doesn't make much money, the IRS might say it's just a hobby and deny the deduction?

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Great question. The hobby vs. business distinction is based on several factors, not just income level. The IRS looks at whether you operate in a businesslike manner, your expertise, time invested, expectation of profit, and history of income or losses. In this case, both businesses appear to be profitable ($130K and $8K in projected profits), so that's well beyond the hobby threshold. The business structure (LLC) also signals business intent. Even relatively small businesses can take legitimate deductions as long as there's a profit motive and you're conducting actual business activities.

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I was in the exact same boat last year - service business + online side hustle and wasn't sure about claiming my home office. I started using https://taxr.ai to analyze my tax situation and it really helped clarify things. I uploaded my expenses and business details, and it showed me exactly how to properly document my home office for both businesses. What's cool is it flagged that I needed to be careful about the exclusive use requirement - turns out I was using my office for personal stuff sometimes which could have invalidated the whole deduction.

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How exactly does that work? Do you just upload photos of your home office or something? I'm confused how software could tell if your deduction is legitimate.

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I'm skeptical... couldn't you just use any tax software like TurboTax to figure this out? What makes this different? Not trying to be rude just wondering if it's worth checking out.

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You don't upload photos, you upload your expense documents and business records. The system analyzes them and identifies potential deductions based on IRS guidelines. It also asks you specific questions about your home office usage to verify you meet the requirements. It's different from regular tax software because it focuses specifically on analyzing documents and finding deductions regular tax software might miss. TurboTax will just ask basic questions, but this actually reviews your specific situation and documents to catch nuances. For example, it highlighted that I could allocate different percentages of my home office to each business based on usage, which maximized my deduction.

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I wanted to follow up about taxr.ai that I asked about earlier. I was skeptical but decided to try it anyway for my photography business/home office situation. I was surprised that it actually found several deductions I was missing. I had been tracking mileage but not properly documenting when I used my home studio for client meetings vs. editing work. The analysis showed I was leaving about $3200 in deductions on the table! It also explained exactly how to properly document my home office space to survive an audit. Definitely more helpful than the generic advice I got from regular tax software.

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If you're planning to take the home office deduction, make sure you're prepared for potential IRS questions. I tried for THREE DAYS to reach someone at the IRS last year when they sent me a letter questioning my home office deduction. Finally used https://claimyr.com and got through to an actual human at the IRS in about 15 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. Saved me so much stress when I needed to verify some details about my deduction documentation.

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Wait, is this legit? I thought it was impossible to get through to the IRS. How does this actually work? Do they just keep calling for you or something?

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Sounds like a complete waste of money to me. I've always gotten through to the IRS eventually. Just gotta be patient and keep calling. Why pay for something you can do yourself for free?

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They use a combination of technology that navigates the IRS phone system and holds your place in line. When an agent is about to pick up, you get a call connecting you directly to that agent. It's not just automated redialing - their system actually navigates the IRS menu options and waits on hold so you don't have to. Yes, you can do it yourself if you have hours to waste on hold. I tried for three days with no luck. This got me through in minutes, and the agent resolved my issue immediately. The time saved was absolutely worth it, especially during tax season when I was busy with client work.

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I need to eat my words about Claimyr from my earlier comment. After getting another IRS letter about my home office deduction (they wanted more documentation), I wasted an entire DAY trying to get through. Out of desperation, I tried the service and got connected to an IRS agent in about 12 minutes. The agent walked me through exactly what documentation I needed to support my home office deduction and even put notes in my file. Saved me from what would have probably been weeks of stress and possibly having to hire a tax attorney. Definitely changed my mind about whether it's worth it.

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Don't forget that with the service business where you're going to client locations, you can also deduct mileage! That can actually end up being worth more than the home office deduction depending on how much you drive. I'm in a similar situation and the mileage deduction was huge for me last year - like $12k in deductions.

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Thanks for mentioning that! I've been tracking mileage but wasn't sure if I could claim it all since some of it is just going to initial consultations that don't always turn into jobs. Can I deduct those trips too?

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Absolutely you can deduct mileage for consultations! Any driving you do for business purposes - including potential clients who don't end up hiring you - is deductible. Those are legitimate business development activities. Just make sure you keep a good mileage log with dates, destinations, and purpose of trips. I use an app that automatically tracks my drives and lets me categorize them as business or personal. Makes it super easy come tax time and gives me something solid if I ever get audited.

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I was scared to take the home office deduction for years because I heard it was an "audit flag" but my accountant finally convinced me it was leaving money on the table. As long as you have a legit office that's exclusively used for business, you should absolutely take it. And document everything - take pics of your office, keep receipts for all office equipment, etc.

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The "audit flag" thing is mostly a myth these days. Millions of people take the home office deduction now, especially since covid. Just do it right and don't worry.

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