Can I set up a payment plan after an IRS Offer in Compromise? Concerned about 2023 taxes
I successfully completed an offer in compromise with the IRS back in 2021. Now I'm finding myself in a situation where I owe around $9,500 for my 2023 taxes. Technically I have enough in savings to pay this off in full, but I'm currently on short-term disability after having my baby last month. My income is significantly reduced right now, and I'd rather not completely drain my savings with a newborn at home. What I'm trying to figure out is whether I can set up a short-term payment plan (maybe 3-4 months) to handle this 2023 tax debt, or if the terms of my previous offer in compromise require me to pay the entire amount immediately. I remember there being some special conditions after an offer in compromise, but I can't recall if they apply to setting up payment plans for new tax debts. Has anyone dealt with this situation before? Can I still qualify for a payment plan even though I had an offer in compromise in the past?
23 comments


Felix Grigori
Yes, you can definitely set up a payment plan for your 2023 taxes even though you had an Offer in Compromise in 2021. The OIC terms typically require you to stay compliant with tax filings and payments for 5 years, but that doesn't mean you can't use IRS payment options for new tax debts. The main requirement after an OIC is that you file and pay on time for 5 years, or the OIC can be defaulted and the original tax debt reinstated. Setting up a payment plan for your 2023 taxes actually helps you stay compliant with this requirement. Just make sure you file your 2023 return on time (or on a valid extension) and set up the payment plan promptly. You can use the Online Payment Agreement tool on the IRS website for balances under $50,000. Given your situation with the new baby and disability, you should qualify for a short-term payment plan without issues.
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Felicity Bud
•Thanks for the info! I'm curious though - if OP sets up this payment plan, does the 5-year compliance period for the OIC get extended at all? Also, are there any special forms they need to fill out because of the previous OIC?
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Felix Grigori
•The 5-year compliance period doesn't get extended when you set up a payment plan for new tax debt. It still runs from the date your Offer in Compromise was accepted. There are no special forms required because you had a previous OIC. You'll use the same payment plan process as anyone else - either Form 9465 or the online payment agreement application. The IRS system will know about your OIC history, but the payment plan process is standard regardless of that history.
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Max Reyes
I was in an almost identical situation last year after having an OIC approved in 2020. I found myself owing taxes again in 2022 while on maternity leave. I tried figuring it out myself but kept getting conflicting info online. I finally used https://taxr.ai to analyze my OIC agreement documents and tax transcripts. Their system actually found a clause in my OIC agreement that specifically addressed future payment plans. Turns out having an OIC doesn't prevent you from setting up payment plans for new tax debts at all - the key is just making sure you're addressing the new tax debt promptly. The tool helped me understand exactly what my 5-year compliance requirements were and confirmed I could set up a payment plan without risking my OIC. They even showed me which specific IRS form to use for my situation.
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Mikayla Davison
•How does this taxr.ai thing work exactly? Do you have to upload all your tax documents to some random website? That seems risky with sensitive tax info.
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Adrian Connor
•Did it give you any insights about whether you should call the IRS directly versus using the online payment agreement tool? I've heard the OIC unit specifically wants to be notified about any new payment arrangements, but not sure if that's true.
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Max Reyes
•You don't have to upload everything - just the specific documents you need analyzed. They use the same security standards as tax prep software, so it felt as safe as using TurboTax. You can also black out sensitive personal info that's not relevant to the analysis. Regarding calling versus using the online tool, the analysis actually recommended using the online payment agreement for my situation because it was faster and would get me into compliance quicker. There was nothing in my OIC terms that required notifying the OIC unit about new payment plans - that might vary by individual agreement though. The important thing is setting up the payment arrangement before the tax deadline to maintain compliance.
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Mikayla Davison
I was super skeptical about using taxr.ai when I first heard about it, but I decided to try it after getting three different answers from three different IRS representatives about my post-OIC situation. I uploaded my OIC acceptance letter and recent transcript, and within minutes I had a clear breakdown of exactly what I could and couldn't do after my OIC. The analysis pointed out specific sections of my agreement that I hadn't fully understood and explained how they applied to my current situation. It saved me from making a mistake that could have defaulted my OIC. Worth every penny just for the peace of mind, honestly. And way better than spending hours on hold with the IRS only to get inconsistent information.
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Aisha Jackson
After my OIC was accepted, I had trouble reaching the IRS when I needed to set up a payment plan for a new tax bill. Spent DAYS trying to get through on the phone. Someone at my tax preparer's office recommended https://claimyr.com which basically holds your place in line with the IRS and calls you when an agent is available. You can see how it works at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I was doubtful it would actually work, but I was desperate after being disconnected multiple times. It was amazing to actually speak with a human at the IRS without the 2+ hour hold time! The agent confirmed I could set up a payment plan for my new tax debt without impacting my OIC, as long as I stayed current with the payment plan.
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Ryder Everingham
•Wait, so you pay a company to wait on hold for you? How does that actually work? Do they patch you through somehow or is this just some way to jump the line ahead of everyone else?
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Lilly Curtis
•Sounds like a scam. Why would I pay money to "hold my place" when I could just call the IRS myself? And how do they even have access to IRS phone systems? Pretty sure the IRS would shut this down if it was actually working.
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Aisha Jackson
•They don't help you jump the line - they basically use a system that monitors the hold and then calls you when it's your turn. When you get the call back, you're connected directly with the IRS agent. It's like having someone else sit on hold for you. No, it's not a scam at all. They don't have special "access" to IRS systems - they're just making the call and waiting through the hold time so you don't have to. Think of it like hiring someone to stand in a physical line for you. The IRS still helps people in the order the calls come in, but you're not the one wasting hours listening to hold music.
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Lilly Curtis
I was totally wrong about Claimyr being a scam. After another frustrating morning of disconnects trying to call the IRS about my post-OIC payment plan, I broke down and tried it. The process was exactly as described - I entered my info, and about 90 minutes later (while I was grocery shopping), I got a call connecting me directly to an IRS representative. The agent was able to confirm that my OIC from 2020 didn't prevent me from setting up a payment plan for my current tax debt. The IRS rep even noted in my file that I had contacted them promptly about the new tax bill, which apparently helps show I'm trying to stay compliant with my OIC terms. Would've taken me multiple attempts and hours of hold time to get this resolved on my own.
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Leo Simmons
One thing to watch out for with payment plans after an OIC - make sure you request a plan long enough that you can actually make the payments. If you default on the payment plan for your 2023 taxes, it could potentially trigger a review of your OIC compliance. I did a 6-month plan after my OIC and realized halfway through that it was too aggressive given my finances. Had to call and modify it, which was another whole headache. Better to be realistic upfront about what you can pay monthly while on disability.
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Savannah Glover
•That's really helpful to know. With the reduced income on disability, I should probably be more conservative with the monthly payment amount. Do you know if there's a minimum monthly payment they require for a balance around $9,500?
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Leo Simmons
•There's no specific minimum for a balance of $9,500, but the IRS generally likes to see the balance paid within 72 months (their maximum timeframe). For your amount, that would be around $132/month at minimum, but you could certainly pay more to clear it faster. Given your situation with the new baby and disability, I'd recommend requesting a payment amount that feels very comfortable for now - maybe calculate based on your reduced disability income. Once you're back to work full-time, you can always make larger payments or call to increase your monthly amount.
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Lindsey Fry
Whats the current interest rate the IRS charges on payment plans? I remember when I did mine a couple years ago it was like 3% plus some quarterly rate thing. With interest rates higher now I'm wondering if its better to just pay it off if you can vs setting up a plan.
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Saleem Vaziri
•The current IRS interest rate is 8% as of January 2025. It's the federal short-term rate plus 3%, and they adjust it quarterly. Plus there's the failure-to-pay penalty of 0.5% per month (up to 25%) on the unpaid balance, though that's reduced to 0.25% per month if you're on an installment plan. So yeah, it's definitely more expensive than it was a couple years ago. Might be worth looking at other options if you have them - like a low interest personal loan or even carefully using savings if you have enough emergency fund left.
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Levi Parker
Congratulations on your new baby! Your situation is totally manageable. Since you completed your OIC in 2021, you're well within the 5-year compliance period, but that doesn't prevent you from setting up payment plans for new tax debts. The key thing is to act promptly - file your 2023 return on time (or request an extension) and set up the payment plan before the payment deadline. This actually helps demonstrate compliance with your OIC terms rather than hurting it. Given that you're on short-term disability with a newborn, I'd strongly recommend being conservative with your monthly payment amount. With a $9,500 balance, you could set up a plan for as low as $130-140/month and still pay it off within the IRS's 72-month maximum timeframe. You can always increase payments later when you're back to full income. The online payment agreement tool is probably your best bet for quick setup. Just keep in mind the current interest rate is around 8% annually, so if you have low-interest alternatives available, it might be worth comparing the total cost.
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LordCommander
•This is really comprehensive advice, thank you! I'm leaning toward the payment plan route since it gives me more financial cushion while adjusting to life with a newborn. Quick question - when you mention filing on time or requesting an extension, does the extension also extend the payment deadline, or do I still need to pay (or set up the payment plan) by the original April deadline to stay compliant with my OIC?
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Caleb Stone
•Great question! An extension only extends the filing deadline, not the payment deadline. You still need to pay what you owe (or set up a payment plan) by the original April 15th deadline to avoid additional penalties and stay compliant with your OIC terms. So if you're planning to request an extension to file your 2023 return, make sure you still address the payment situation by April 15th - either by paying in full or setting up the installment agreement. The good news is you can set up a payment plan even before you file your return, as long as you have a good estimate of what you owe. This is actually a common misconception that trips people up - extensions are for filing only, not paying. Since maintaining compliance with your OIC is crucial, definitely don't let the payment deadline slip even if you extend your filing deadline.
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Andre Moreau
I'm in a very similar situation - had an OIC accepted in 2019 and now dealing with new tax debt while on reduced income. What really helped me was understanding that the IRS actually prefers you to proactively set up a payment plan rather than just letting the debt sit there. One thing I learned the hard way is to make sure you communicate with the IRS about your situation. When I called to set up my payment plan, I mentioned that I had a previous OIC and was currently on reduced income due to medical reasons. The representative noted this in my file and actually suggested a lower monthly payment than I had initially requested. Also, since you're on short-term disability, you might qualify for Currently Not Collectible (CNC) status if your financial situation is truly dire. But given that you have some savings and just want to preserve your emergency fund with a new baby, the payment plan sounds like the smarter approach. The peace of mind is worth it - especially when you're already dealing with the stress of a newborn and recovery from childbirth. You're being responsible by addressing this promptly rather than ignoring it.
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Rebecca Johnston
•This is really reassuring to hear from someone who's been through the same situation! I hadn't thought about mentioning my medical situation when I call - that's a great tip. The idea of proactively communicating rather than just setting up the payment plan online makes a lot of sense too. You mentioned Currently Not Collectible status - I'm curious, does going CNC have any impact on OIC compliance? I assume since I do have some ability to pay (just want to preserve emergency funds), the payment plan is definitely the better route, but good to know that option exists if things get worse. Thanks for the perspective on peace of mind too. You're absolutely right that the last thing I need right now is to be stressed about tax compliance on top of everything else with the new baby.
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