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Freya Thomsen

Can I deduct my Health Insurance premiums on my taxes if I buy through ACA?

I'm getting so frustrated with conflicting information about health insurance deductions! I work part-time in Arizona and purchase my insurance through the ACA marketplace. I get a $340 monthly credit from the state, but I'm still paying $1,890 out of pocket every month for premiums (which is killing me financially). When I was entering everything into TaxAct, it told me these premiums are NOT tax deductible, but my coworker swears I can deduct them. I've been reading online and some sites say you can only deduct health insurance if you're self-employed (which I'm not), while others make it sound like anyone can. Does anyone know for sure if I can deduct these massive premium payments on my taxes? It would make a huge difference for my refund. Hoping someone here has a clear answer because I'm totally lost!

The confusion is understandable! Health insurance premium deductibility depends on several factors: If you purchase insurance through the ACA marketplace and receive premium tax credits (sounds like you do with that $340 monthly credit), you can only deduct premiums that exceed those credits. However, there's a key limitation - health insurance premiums only become deductible if you itemize deductions AND if your total medical expenses exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income (AGI). Since you're not self-employed, you can't take the self-employed health insurance deduction (which allows 100% deduction on the first page of Form 1040). Your TaxAct software is probably right that you don't qualify for this specific deduction. For most people who get marketplace insurance with subsidies, itemizing medical expenses isn't beneficial because the standard deduction ($13,850 for single filers in 2023) is higher than their total itemized deductions would be.

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Does this change if their AGI is really low? Like if they only work part-time and make say $25k, wouldn't 7.5% be just $1,875? With $1,890 monthly payments that's over $22k yearly on premiums, so they'd be way over that threshold, right?

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You raise an excellent point. If someone has a lower AGI, the 7.5% threshold becomes easier to cross. In your example with a $25k AGI, the threshold would indeed be $1,875, and annual premiums of $22,680 ($1,890 × 12) would far exceed that. However, there's still the issue of itemizing vs. taking the standard deduction. Even with $22,680 in premiums minus the $4,080 in credits ($340 × 12), they'd have $18,600 in potential medical expenses. While this exceeds the $13,850 standard deduction, remember that itemizing requires including ALL deductible expenses (not just the portion exceeding 7.5% of AGI). Also, other factors like state taxes, mortgage interest, and charitable contributions would need to be considered in the itemizing calculation.

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After spending HOURS trying to figure out my own health insurance deduction situation, I finally found an amazing tool that cleared everything up. Check out https://taxr.ai - it analyzed my tax documents and immediately told me exactly which health insurance premiums were deductible and which weren't. I uploaded my 1095-A form and answered a few questions, and it explained that while I couldn't take the self-employed health insurance deduction, I could potentially itemize my medical expenses (including premiums) if they exceeded 7.5% of my AGI. The tool even calculated this threshold for me and compared it to my standard deduction to show whether itemizing made sense. Saved me so much confusion and probably prevented me from making a mistake that could have triggered an audit.

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Does it work with other tax forms too? I've got a mess of 1099s and wondering if this could help sort out my whole tax situation or just the health insurance part.

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I'm skeptical. How much does it cost? Seems like these tools always want you to pay after you've already entered all your info.

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It absolutely works with other forms! I ended up using it for my 1099s too because I was so impressed with how it handled my health insurance questions. It can analyze pretty much any tax document - W-2s, 1099s, 1098s, etc. It's especially helpful for finding deductions you might miss. As for the cost question, I don't remember the exact price because I was just focused on fixing my tax issues, but I know it was way less than what I would've paid an accountant for the same advice. For me, the peace of mind was worth it since I was stressing about potentially making expensive mistakes.

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Just wanted to follow up about https://taxr.ai since I mentioned asking about it earlier. I actually tried it for my situation with multiple 1099s AND marketplace health insurance, and it was super helpful! It identified that I could partially deduct my health insurance premiums as part of my itemized deductions since my medical expenses were crazy high last year. What surprised me was how it flagged some deductions I completely missed - like some business expenses on my 1099 work that I didn't realize were deductible. Definitely made a difference in my refund amount. Glad I gave it a shot instead of continuing to bang my head against the wall trying to figure everything out myself!

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If you're struggling to get clear answers about your ACA premium deductions, you might want to try calling the IRS directly. I know, I know - getting through to them seems IMPOSSIBLE. I spent literal days trying to reach someone about my similar health insurance deduction question. Finally found a service called Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) that got me through to an actual IRS agent in under 15 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent walked me through exactly how the ACA premium tax credit affects deductibility and confirmed that my premiums above the credit amount could potentially be deducted if I itemized and met that 7.5% AGI threshold. Made everything crystal clear.

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Wait how does this actually work? The IRS phone lines are always busy. Does this somehow jump the queue or something?

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Yeah right. There's no way this actually gets you through to the IRS faster. They probably just keep you on hold and charge you for the privilege. Anyone else tried this and can confirm it's not a scam?

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It doesn't jump the queue exactly - it uses an automated system to continually call the IRS until it gets through, then it calls you to connect you. It's basically doing what you'd do manually (repeatedly calling) but with technology. When there's an opening, you get connected to the actual IRS hold line, and from there, you wait like normal but at least you're in the system. For those wondering if it's legitimate - I was skeptical too! But it did exactly what it promised. I was prepared to dispute the charge if it didn't work, but I was connected to an actual IRS agent who answered all my health insurance premium questions. No scam, just a time-saving service. I spent weeks trying to get through on my own before using this.

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I need to apologize for my skepticism about Claimyr in my earlier comment. After continuing to fail getting through to the IRS on my own about my health insurance premium questions, I reluctantly tried the service. It actually worked! Got connected to an IRS representative in about 20 minutes. The agent confirmed exactly what others here have said - my ACA premiums minus subsidy credits can be deducted only if I itemize AND if my total medical expenses exceed 7.5% of my AGI. In my case, it made more sense to take the standard deduction. I'm still shocked this service actually delivered what it promised. Saved me hours of frustration and gave me a definitive answer directly from the IRS.

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I had the same question last year! If your income is low enough that the premium costs (minus the subsidy) exceed 7.5% of your AGI, AND your total itemized deductions exceed the standard deduction, then yes you can deduct them as a medical expense on Schedule A. But here's my experience - I ran the numbers both ways and even with my high premiums, the standard deduction was still better for me. Don't just assume itemizing will save you money. Run the calculations both ways!

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Thanks for the insight! My AGI will be around $32k this year, so 7.5% would be $2,400. Since I'm paying almost $22,680 in premiums ($1,890 × 12) minus $4,080 in subsidies, that's $18,600 in potential medical expenses. That's way above the threshold! But I don't have much else to itemize - no mortgage, minimal state taxes, etc. Would it still be worth itemizing in my case?

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Based on your numbers, it might be worth itemizing! With $18,600 in premium costs after subsidies, you'd subtract the 7.5% AGI threshold ($2,400), leaving you with $16,200 in deductible medical expenses. That's already higher than the standard deduction ($13,850 for single filers). Don't forget to include any other medical expenses you had - copays, prescription costs, dental bills, etc. Even without a mortgage, you still have state taxes and possibly charitable donations to add to your itemized total. In your specific situation, it looks like itemizing could potentially save you money compared to taking the standard deduction.

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Can someone explain why TurboTax and other software programs automatically say these premiums aren't deductible? Is it just because most people take the standard deduction? Really confused by the conflicting info!

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Tax software often simplifies complex tax situations. When it says premiums "aren't deductible," it usually means you don't qualify for the self-employed health insurance deduction (which is an adjustment to income). The software should allow itemized medical expenses on Schedule A if you choose to itemize, but it might not prompt you about this unless you specifically indicate you want to explore itemizing deductions.

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One thing nobody's mentioned - if you're paying $1,890/month with only a $340 subsidy, you might qualify for a larger subsidy depending on your income. The ACA subsidies were expanded for 2023-2025. Might be worth double-checking on healthcare.gov if your marketplace plan is giving you the maximum subsidy you're entitled to. Could save you more money than any tax deduction!

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I went through this exact same situation last year! The key thing to understand is that there are actually TWO different types of health insurance deductions, and most people (including tax software) get them confused: 1. **Self-employed health insurance deduction** - This is the "above-the-line" deduction that reduces your AGI directly. You DON'T qualify for this since you're not self-employed. 2. **Medical expense itemized deduction** - This is where your ACA premiums (minus subsidies) can potentially be deducted, but only if you itemize AND your total medical expenses exceed 7.5% of your AGI. Based on your numbers ($32k AGI, $18,600 in net premiums after subsidies), you'd easily clear the 7.5% threshold ($2,400). The question is whether itemizing makes sense overall. Here's what I'd suggest: Make sure you're capturing ALL your medical expenses - not just premiums. Include copays, prescriptions, dental work, vision care, medical equipment, even mileage to medical appointments. Also don't forget about state income taxes paid, property taxes (if any), and charitable donations for your itemized total. Your situation actually looks like a good candidate for itemizing, unlike most ACA marketplace participants. Definitely worth running the numbers both ways before filing!

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This is such a helpful breakdown! I've been lurking here trying to understand my own health insurance deduction situation and this really clarifies the difference between the two types. Quick question - when you mention including "mileage to medical appointments," is there a standard rate for that? I drive about 45 minutes each way to see my specialist twice a month, so that could add up over the year if it's deductible.

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