Can I claim my garage and storage space as a business expense for my small business?
I'm about to buy my first house and I'm considering spending a bit more to get one with extensive garage/storage space for my small business. I've found a property that has a 42x24 garage with its own heating and AC (connected to the house but no interior door) plus a completely separate 14x24 detached garage with electricity. The house itself is pretty small (around 1500 sq ft) but these garage spaces would be perfect for all my business storage needs. Is there a formula or method to calculate how much of this garage space I could claim as a business expense? Would it be worth spending the extra money on a property with these features? I'm really tired of renting storage units and would love to finally keep all my business inventory and equipment at my own place. How do I determine the tax value or deductible portion when the garages are part of my primary residence? Does anyone have experience with this kind of setup?
20 comments


Sofia Ramirez
You can definitely claim garage space used exclusively for business purposes! The key word here is "exclusively" - the IRS is very strict about this. For your situation, you'd need to calculate what percentage of your overall property is used exclusively for business. For example, if the total square footage of your property (house + all garage space) is 3,000 sq ft, and you use 1,000 sq ft exclusively for business, you could potentially deduct 33% of certain expenses. This would apply to mortgage interest, property taxes, insurance, utilities for that space, maintenance, etc. Since your garage has separate heating/cooling, that's good for documenting separate utility expenses. Take photos of the space used exclusively for business and keep detailed records of business activities conducted there. If you ever get audited, documentation is crucial.
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Dylan Cooper
•Thanks! So if I understand correctly, I should measure the total square footage of everything (house + garages) and then calculate what percentage is used exclusively for business? Does the detached garage make this easier since it would be 100% business use? Should I get an appraisal that separately values the garages?
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Sofia Ramirez
•Yes, you've got it right - calculate the total square footage and determine what percentage is exclusively business use. The detached garage being 100% business would indeed make things cleaner for documentation purposes. Getting a separate valuation for the garages isn't necessary for tax purposes, but it might be useful for insurance reasons or if you ever sell the property. What's more important is maintaining clear boundaries between personal and business use, with documentation showing the business activities conducted in those spaces.
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Dmitry Volkov
After struggling with a similar situation, I found an amazing tool that helped me maximize my home office and storage deductions - taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai). It analyzes your specific situation and helps determine exactly what percentage of your home can be claimed as a business expense. I was in a similar position with a workshop attached to my house for my woodworking business. Their analysis showed I could claim about 40% of my property expenses, which was WAY more than I thought! They also helped me document everything properly to avoid audit issues. With your detached garage situation, they could probably help you determine if that separate building qualifies for even better deductions.
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StarSeeker
•How exactly does taxr.ai work? Do they have live experts or is it just a calculator? I'm hesitant about using online tools for tax advice since my situation feels pretty unique with multiple outbuildings on my property.
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Ava Martinez
•I'm kinda skeptical - wouldn't a tax professional just tell you to measure the square footage and divide? Seems like something you could figure out on your own without paying for a service.
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Dmitry Volkov
•They have both automated tools and tax professionals who review your specific situation. It's not just a simple calculator - they look at the nuances of your property setup and business use to maximize legitimate deductions while keeping you safe from audit risks. Beyond just the square footage calculation, they helped me identify deductions for things like separate utilities, security systems for business areas, and specialized maintenance costs I would have missed otherwise. They even created documentation templates I could use for record-keeping.
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Ava Martinez
Wow, I need to apologize for being skeptical about taxr.ai in my earlier comment. I actually decided to give it a try for my home daycare business where I use about 60% of my house, and they saved me thousands! They pointed out that I should be depreciating the business portion of my home (something I didn't realize), helped me properly calculate utility expenses that were partially business-related, and showed me how to document "dual-use" spaces that are used for business part-time. The documentation they provided will be super helpful if I ever get audited. For someone like you with clearly separated garage spaces, I bet they could help you maximize those deductions safely.
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Miguel Ortiz
If you're planning to claim business expenses for your garage space, make sure you have your documentation in order because the IRS frequently flags home business deductions for audit. After trying for WEEKS to get through to the IRS with questions about my similar situation (woodworking shop in my garage), I found Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). They got me through to an actual IRS agent in under 45 minutes! You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. The agent walked me through exactly what documentation I needed to keep for my garage workshop deductions and clarified some confusing parts of Form 8829 (Expenses for Business Use of Your Home).
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Zainab Omar
•Wait, I don't understand... Claimyr gets you through to the IRS faster? How does that even work? The IRS phone lines are notoriously impossible.
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Connor Murphy
•Yeah right. Nobody gets through to the IRS in "45 minutes" - I spent THREE DAYS on hold last tax season and eventually gave up. Sounds like a scam to me.
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Miguel Ortiz
•It's a service that navigates the IRS phone system for you and waits on hold, then calls you back when an agent is about to answer. It's completely legitimate - they just have technology that handles the wait time for you. The way it works is pretty simple - you tell them what IRS department you need to reach, they call and wait on hold (sometimes for hours), and then when an agent is about to answer, they connect you directly to that call. It saved me an entire day of waiting on hold.
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Connor Murphy
I need to eat my words about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment, I was desperate to talk to someone at the IRS about my home office audit notice, so I tried it. They actually got me through to the right department in about an hour and a half. The IRS agent was super helpful and explained exactly what documentation I needed to avoid problems. For anyone claiming garage space for business use, the agent told me the biggest red flags are: 1) claiming 100% business use of a space that clearly has personal items in it (from photos on social media, etc.), 2) not having a clear division between business and personal spaces, and 3) insufficient documentation of business activities actually happening in that space. Definitely worth the call to get clarity!
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Yara Sayegh
Something nobody has mentioned yet - make sure you understand the implications of depreciation recapture if you ever sell the house! When you claim business use of your home and take depreciation deductions, that depreciation will be recaptured when you sell. I learned this the hard way after selling my house where I had a home office for 7 years. I had to pay back a chunk of those deductions at a 25% tax rate regardless of my income tax bracket. Just something to factor into your decision.
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Dylan Cooper
•That's a really good point I hadn't considered. Would this apply even for the detached garage? And is there any way to estimate how much the depreciation recapture might cost me down the road if I sell in say 5-10 years?
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Yara Sayegh
•Yes, it would apply to any portion of your property that you depreciate for business use, including the detached garage. For estimating the recapture amount, you'd take the total depreciation deductions claimed over the years and multiply by 25% (the current recapture rate). For example, if you depreciate $5,000 per year for 10 years, that's $50,000 in total depreciation. Upon sale, you'd owe $12,500 in recapture taxes (25% of $50,000). This is simplified, but gives you a ballpark figure to consider when deciding if the current tax benefits outweigh future costs.
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NebulaNova
Don't forget about business insurance! If you're storing business inventory and equipment at home, your regular homeowner's insurance probably won't cover it. You'll need either a rider on your home policy or a separate business policy. When I started storing my eBay inventory in my garage, my insurance agent told me I had a $2,500 cap on business property under my regular homeowner's policy - nowhere near enough coverage.
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Keisha Williams
•This is so important! My friend had a small fire in his garage where he stored product for his business, and his homeowner's insurance denied the claim because it was business property. Cost him about $20K out of pocket.
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Aisha Mahmood
Great question! As someone who went through this exact scenario last year, here are a few additional considerations beyond the excellent advice already given: 1. **Separate entrances matter** - Since your attached garage doesn't have an interior door to the house, that actually strengthens your case for exclusive business use. The IRS likes to see clear separation. 2. **Consider the "simplified method"** - You might want to compare using the simplified home office deduction ($5 per square foot up to 300 sq ft = max $1,500) versus the actual expense method. With your large garage spaces, the actual expense method will likely give you much bigger deductions. 3. **Track everything from day one** - Start a dedicated business checking account for all property-related expenses you'll claim. This includes the portion of mortgage interest, property taxes, utilities, maintenance, repairs, and improvements that relate to your business space. 4. **Zoning compliance** - Check with your local municipality about any zoning restrictions or business license requirements for operating from your residential property, especially if you'll have customers/clients visiting. The detached garage being 100% business use definitely simplifies things! Just make sure you never store personal items there once you start claiming it as a business expense. Good luck with the house hunt!
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Cass Green
•This is incredibly helpful advice! I'm particularly interested in your point about the simplified method vs. actual expense method. With potentially over 1,000 sq ft of business space between both garages, it sounds like the actual expense method would definitely be worth the extra record-keeping effort. One question about the separate entrance - does having the attached garage connect to the house (just without an interior door) create any complications? Or is the lack of interior access sufficient to establish that separation the IRS wants to see? Also, regarding zoning - are there typical restrictions I should be aware of when looking at properties? I don't plan to have customers visiting, but I will be receiving regular shipments for inventory.
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