Are Twitch donations taxable income? Confused about streaming revenue
So I've been streaming on Twitch for about 8 months now, and I'm finally starting to get some regular viewers and occasional donations. Nothing huge, maybe $30-50 a week, but it's exciting! I always assumed any money I get would count as taxable income (the whole "income from any source derived" thing), but I was talking to another streamer who said they don't report their donations because they're technically "gifts" and not income? Now I'm confused. Do I need to report these small donation amounts on my taxes? Does Twitch send any tax forms for this? And would it be different if I'm getting bits versus direct PayPal donations? I don't want to mess up when filing next year but also don't want to pay taxes I don't need to. Anyone here who knows how streaming income works with taxes?
23 comments


Natasha Volkov
Yes, Twitch donations are generally taxable income. The IRS considers money received for services (which streaming is) as taxable, even if viewers call them "donations" or "tips." The rule of thumb is - if you're receiving money because of an activity you're performing, it's likely taxable income. For PayPal donations, PayPal may issue a 1099-K if you receive over $600 in a calendar year (new threshold as of 2022). For bits on Twitch, Twitch will send you a 1099-MISC if you earn over $600 in a year. Even if you don't receive these forms, you're still legally required to report all income. The "gift" argument is a common misunderstanding. True gifts are given out of "detached and disinterested generosity" without expectation of anything in return. When viewers donate to streamers, they're typically doing so because they enjoy the content and want to support continued streaming - that makes it income, not a gift.
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Javier Torres
•What about subscriber revenue? Is that handled differently than direct donations tax-wise? And do you need to track each individual donation or just the total amount?
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Natasha Volkov
•Subscriber revenue is absolutely taxable income as well. Twitch will report your subscriber earnings along with bit donations on your 1099 if you meet the threshold. It's all considered income from your streaming activities. For tracking purposes, I recommend keeping records of all your streaming revenue streams separately (subscribers, bits, direct donations, sponsorships, etc.) even though they're all ultimately combined as income. This detailed tracking helps if you ever face questions about your income sources and allows you to offset this income with related business expenses.
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Emma Wilson
Just wanted to share my experience with this exact issue. Last year I was getting confused about my Twitch income and tax obligations until I discovered https://taxr.ai which helped me sort everything out. I uploaded my PayPal statements and some Twitch earnings reports, and their AI analyzed everything and told me exactly what I needed to report and what qualified as business expenses for my streaming setup. The tool explained that yes, donations are taxable income (not gifts), but I could actually deduct a portion of my internet bill, my new microphone, lighting, and even some of my computer costs as business expenses. Ended up saving me way more than I expected since I wasn't tracking any expenses before.
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QuantumLeap
•Did it help you figure out if you need to pay quarterly estimated taxes? I'm making about $300-400 a month from streaming and someone told me I might need to pay quarterly but I have no idea how that works.
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Malik Johnson
•Sounds like an ad tbh. Does it actually work with all the different payment platforms? I get money through PayPal, Cash App, and sometimes direct through Twitch.
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Emma Wilson
•Yes, it absolutely helped with figuring out quarterly estimated taxes. It calculates your estimated tax liability based on your streaming income and tells you if you need to make quarterly payments. Generally, if you expect to owe $1,000+ in taxes for your self-employment income, you should be making quarterly payments to avoid penalties. It works with all major payment platforms. I was using PayPal, Streamlabs, and direct Twitch payments, and it handled all of them. You just upload your statements or connect your accounts, and it categorizes everything accurately. It also helps separate personal transactions from business ones, which was a huge headache I used to deal with manually.
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Malik Johnson
I tried that taxr.ai site after seeing it mentioned here and it actually was a game changer. I've been streaming for almost 2 years and was honestly just guessing at what I should report. Turns out I was overpaying on some things and completely missing deductions on others. The biggest help was separating my gaming equipment purchases into personal use vs. streaming business use. Also helped me set up a proper tracking system so I'm not scrambling at tax time. Definitely worth checking out if you're making any kind of income from streaming.
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Isabella Santos
Anyone who streams regularly and gets donations knows the IRS hotline is practically impossible to get through to for specific questions about this stuff. After waiting on hold for 3+ hours multiple times and getting disconnected, I finally used https://claimyr.com to get through to an actual IRS agent. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent confirmed that ALL Twitch income is taxable - donations, bits, subs, everything. But they also clarified that I can deduct portions of my equipment, software, and even part of my rent for my streaming space. Was definitely worth the call because the IRS website is super vague about streaming income specifically.
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Ravi Sharma
•How does this service even work? They can somehow get you through the IRS phone line faster? Sounds kinda sketchy.
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Freya Larsen
•Yeah right, I don't believe for a second this actually gets you through to the IRS. I've tried calling them multiple times about my streaming income and it's always a minimum 2-hour wait if they even answer at all.
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Isabella Santos
•It's not sketchy at all - they use a system that basically waits on hold for you and then calls you when an actual IRS agent is on the line. You don't have to sit there listening to hold music for hours. I was skeptical too! But it literally saved me hours of waiting. The system calls the IRS, navigates through all the automated menus, waits on hold (which took about 1.5 hours that day), and then when a human agent finally answered, it called my phone and connected us. I was actually washing dishes when I got the call that an agent was ready, which was way better than sitting by my phone on speaker for hours.
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Freya Larsen
I have to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After posting that skeptical comment, I decided to try it because I was desperate to get answers about reporting my streaming revenue properly. It actually worked exactly as described - I got a call back when an IRS agent was on the line, about 2 hours after I submitted my request. The agent was super helpful and confirmed that I needed to report all my streaming income, but also that I could deduct a portion of my internet costs, computer equipment, editing software, and even part of my rent for my dedicated streaming space. Saved me a ton of money on my quarterly tax payment. Sometimes it pays to be wrong!
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Omar Hassan
Don't believe ppl telling you it's "gifts"... I tried that last year and got a CP2000 notice from the IRS saying I underreported income. PayPal had sent a 1099-K to the IRS but not to me for some reason. Had to pay the tax plus a 20% penalty and interest. Just report everything and track your expenses to offset some of the taxes.
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Oliver Schmidt
•Yikes, that's exactly what I was worried about. Did you have to file some kind of amended return or did you just pay what they said you owed?
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Omar Hassan
•I didn't have to file an amended return in my case. The CP2000 notice laid out what they thought I owed based on the 1099-K information they received. I had the option to either dispute their findings or agree and pay the amount. Since I knew I hadn't reported that income, I just agreed and paid the amount they calculated, plus the penalties and interest. If you have good records of business expenses you didn't initially claim, you could potentially file an amended return to claim those deductions and reduce what you owe.
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Chloe Taylor
Just for actual clarity - the tax code treats Twitch donations as self-employment income, not gifts. You should be tracking everything and filing Schedule C with your tax return. You can then deduct qualifying business expenses against that income. If you're making steady money, consider setting up an LLC and getting an EIN - makes the business expense part cleaner and gives you some liability protection. You'll want to make quarterly estimated tax payments to avoid penalties too.
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ShadowHunter
•Wait do you really need an LLC? That sounds expensive and complicated... is it worth it if I'm only making like $500 a month from streaming?
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Ella Lewis
•You don't necessarily need an LLC for $500/month, but it can be beneficial even at that level. LLC formation costs vary by state - some are as low as $50-100. The main benefits are liability protection and cleaner business expense tracking. However, you can still deduct business expenses as a sole proprietor using Schedule C. At $500/month ($6,000/year), you're definitely in self-employment tax territory, so you'll want to track expenses like equipment, software subscriptions, internet portion, etc. to offset that income. An LLC becomes more valuable as your income grows, but it's not strictly necessary to start.
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Emma Davis
This is really helpful info everyone, thanks! I had no idea about the business expense deductions. Quick question - for equipment like my gaming chair, webcam, and microphone that I bought specifically for streaming, can I deduct 100% of those costs? Or do I need to calculate some percentage for personal use too? Also, should I be keeping receipts for everything streaming-related? I've been pretty casual about record-keeping but sounds like I need to get more organized before tax season hits.
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Connor Murphy
•For equipment bought specifically for streaming, you can generally deduct 100% of the cost if it's used exclusively for your streaming business. However, if you use items like your gaming chair or webcam for personal activities too, you'd need to calculate the business use percentage. Definitely start keeping receipts for everything streaming-related! The IRS requires documentation for all business expenses. I'd recommend setting up a simple spreadsheet or using an app to track purchases, dates, amounts, and business purpose. Keep digital copies of receipts since they can fade over time. Some streamers I know create a dedicated email for business purchases and save all receipts there, or use apps like Expensify to photograph and categorize receipts immediately. Getting organized now will save you tons of headaches during tax season!
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Chloe Robinson
Great thread! As someone who's been dealing with streaming taxes for a few years now, I wanted to add that it's also important to understand the self-employment tax implications. When you earn over $400 in net self-employment income (which includes streaming), you'll owe self-employment tax (about 15.3%) in addition to regular income tax. This is why tracking business expenses is so crucial - every legitimate expense you can deduct reduces both your income tax AND self-employment tax burden. Things like your streaming software subscriptions, portion of internet costs, equipment depreciation, and even things like music licensing fees if you use copyrighted music can add up to significant savings. One tip: if you're just starting out and income is irregular, consider opening a separate bank account just for streaming income and expenses. Makes tracking so much easier come tax time, and the IRS loves clean record-keeping if you ever get audited.
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Maya Lewis
•This is super helpful advice about the separate bank account! I'm just getting started with streaming and earning maybe $100-200 a month so far, but I can already see how messy it's getting to track everything mixed in with my personal finances. Quick question - when you mention equipment depreciation, does that mean I can't just deduct the full cost of my new gaming setup in the year I bought it? I spent about $2,000 on a new PC specifically for streaming and was hoping to write that off entirely this year. Should I be spreading that deduction over multiple years instead? Also, for the music licensing fees - are you talking about things like Spotify subscriptions or actual licensing for using music in streams? I've been really careful about copyright but wasn't sure if my Spotify Premium counted as a business expense.
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