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I think you should check if your husband accidentally created an IP PIN through the IRS portal? My partner did this last year without realizing what it was - thought it was just extra security but didn't understand it would be REQUIRED for future filings.
Can confirm this happens a lot. I work at a tax prep office (not a professional, just admin) and we see this ALL THE TIME. People click through the "extra security" options without realizing they're enrolling in the IP PIN program. Once you're in, you MUST use the new IP PIN they send you each year.
This exact thing happened to me two years ago! It's so frustrating when you're sure you never signed up for an IP PIN but the system keeps rejecting your return. Here's what worked for me: First, check ALL your mail from the IRS going back to last December/January - the IP PIN notices sometimes look like generic IRS correspondence and are easy to overlook. Second, if you can't find the letter, try logging into your IRS online account or use their "Get an IP PIN" tool on the IRS website. In my case, it turned out my spouse had been automatically enrolled after we moved and updated our address with the IRS - apparently address changes can sometimes trigger automatic IP PIN assignment as a security measure. We found the PIN buried in his online account under the IP PIN section. If all else fails, you can always file a paper return, but definitely try the online retrieval first since you still have time before the deadline. Good luck!
That's really helpful to know about address changes potentially triggering IP PIN assignment! I had no idea that could be a factor. We did move last year and updated our address with the IRS, so that might explain what happened. I'm going to check my husband's online account right away - hopefully we can find the PIN there and avoid having to file on paper. Thanks for sharing your experience!
Same thing happened to me! They offset about $3,200 of my refund for old student loans. I got the CP504 notice about 2 weeks later explaining the offset, and then received the remaining $800 of my refund about 3 weeks after that. The whole process took about a month from when I originally expected my refund. Definitely look into the Fresh Start program if your loans are in default - it can help prevent future offsets and get your loans back in good standing.
Thanks for sharing your timeline! A month is longer than I was hoping but at least you got the remainder eventually. Did you have to do anything special to get the rest of your refund or did it just come automatically?
Just went through this myself! They took $2,800 of my $3,500 refund for defaulted loans from college. Got the CP504 notice about 10 days later explaining the offset amount, and the remaining $700 came automatically about 2-3 weeks after that. No action needed on my part for the remainder - it just showed up as a separate deposit. Definitely caught me off guard since I hadn't received any advance notice, but the timeline was pretty consistent with what others are saying here. Looking into that Fresh Start program now to avoid this happening again next year!
One thing that really helped me during my audit was creating a simple timeline of events leading up to the audit notice. Write down when you filed your return, when you received the audit letter, and any relevant business activities from 2023. This helps you stay organized mentally and shows the agent you're taking the process seriously. Also, if you're missing receipts for legitimate expenses, don't panic. The IRS often accepts alternative documentation like bank statements, credit card statements, or even contemporaneous records (like a business calendar showing client meetings). For your home office deduction, measure the space used exclusively for business and take photos showing it's clearly a dedicated workspace. Remember that the vast majority of audits result in either no changes or minor adjustments. The IRS isn't trying to "get you" - they're just verifying that your deductions are legitimate and properly documented. Stay calm, be honest, and stick to the facts.
This is excellent advice! The timeline idea is brilliant - I wish I had thought of that when I was going through my audit stress. One thing I'd add is to also organize your documents chronologically by expense category. So if they're looking at your office supplies deductions, have all those receipts/statements in date order. It makes it so much easier for both you and the agent to follow your business activities throughout the year. The alternative documentation point is spot on too - I was able to use my business checking account statements to verify several expenses where I'd lost the original receipts.
I went through a Schedule C audit two years ago as a freelance photographer, so I totally understand your anxiety! Here are some practical tips that helped me get through it smoothly: **Before the meeting:** - Gather everything you can find related to your claimed deductions, even if it's not perfect documentation - Create a simple folder system organized by expense category (office supplies, equipment, travel, etc.) - Write down brief explanations for your major deductions so you don't forget important details when nervous **During the meeting:** - Arrive 10-15 minutes early and bring a small notebook - Be polite but don't try to be overly friendly - keep it professional - Answer questions directly without over-explaining or volunteering extra information - If you don't have a receipt, mention what alternative documentation you brought (bank statements, credit card records) **Key mindset shift:** The agent isn't trying to "catch" you doing something wrong. They're verifying that your business expenses are legitimate, which yours sound like they are. Most audits for small businesses like ours are routine verification processes. You've got this! The fact that you're being proactive and asking for advice shows you're approaching this the right way. Let us know how it goes!
Has anyone noticed if TurboTax is better or worse than other tax software for handling these 1099-B discrepancies? I'm having the same issue and wondering if switching to something else would help.
I switched from TurboTax to H&R Block's software last year specifically for investment reporting and found it to be WAY more intuitive for handling complex 1099-B situations. Their interface for entering individual transactions made it much clearer when there were wash sales or other special situations.
I had this exact same issue with my 1099-B forms last year! The key thing that helped me was realizing that you need to look at the "Basis reported to IRS" checkbox on each form. If it's marked "No" (Box 3), then the broker didn't report your cost basis to the IRS, which means the simple math of proceeds minus cost basis won't match the net gain/loss they calculated. Also check if you have any transactions with adjustment codes in Box 1f - these can include things like return of capital distributions or stock splits that affect the basis calculation in ways that aren't immediately obvious from the main numbers. One more thing - if you're using the "summary" method in TurboTax where you just enter the totals, try switching to entering each transaction individually. It takes longer but gives the software all the detail it needs to properly handle the complexities. Good luck!
Mei Lin
Something nobody's mentioned yet - if you have a lot of dividend income, you might need to file state tax returns too, even as a non-resident alien. Some states like California are aggressive about taxing investment income with any connection to their state. I learned this the hard way when I got a letter from California FTB even though I've never set foot in California. Apparently my brokerage has an office there, which was enough for them to claim nexus. Check if your broker is based in a state with income tax.
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Mateo Hernandez
ā¢Oh wow, I hadn't even thought about state taxes! My brokerage is based in New York I think. Would I potentially need to file a NY state return too? This is getting complicated fast...
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Mei Lin
ā¢Yes, New York is actually one of the most aggressive states for non-resident taxation. If your brokerage is NY-based, there's a good chance they might consider your dividends to have a NY source. You should look into whether you need to file a NY non-resident return (Form IT-203). The rules vary by state, but many states try to claim tax nexus based on pretty tenuous connections. The good news is that if you're protected by a tax treaty at the federal level, many states honor that same protection. But not all do - it's a complex area that even many tax professionals get wrong.
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Harold Oh
I've been filing 1040NR for several years now and can confirm that TaxAct handles dividend reporting correctly. Your dividends should definitely go on Schedule NEC as non-effectively connected income, which is exactly what TaxAct is directing you to do. The key thing to remember is that you'll need to manually enter your tax treaty information to get the reduced withholding rate. Don't expect the software to automatically know your country's treaty provisions - you'll need to look up the specific article that covers dividend income and enter that information yourself when claiming treaty benefits. One tip: keep a copy of your country's tax treaty handy while filing. You'll need the exact article number and language for Form 8833. Also, make sure your 1099-DIV shows the correct amount of tax withheld - sometimes brokerages make errors that you'll need to catch and correct on your return. The dividend reporting process can seem confusing at first, but once you understand that most investment income for non-residents goes on Schedule NEC rather than the regular dividend schedules, it becomes much clearer.
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Amara Nnamani
ā¢This is really helpful confirmation about TaxAct handling things correctly! I'm curious about the broker error issue you mentioned - what kind of mistakes do you typically see on 1099-DIV forms? I want to make sure I'm not missing anything when I review mine. Also, when you're looking up treaty articles, do you use the IRS website or go directly to your country's tax authority? I've found some conflicting information between sources and want to make sure I'm citing the right provisions.
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