Nursing student confused about CTB unemployment eligibility - can I claim while in school?
So I just started nursing school last month and I'm completely overwhelmed with the financial situation. Someone in my cohort mentioned that nursing students can apply for unemployment through some CTB program while we're in school? I've been trying to research this but getting totally confused about eligibility requirements and application process. Do I need to have worked previously? I was a CNA for 2 years before starting school if that matters. Has anyone successfully claimed unemployment benefits while attending nursing school? What documentation do I need to provide to EDD? The whole CTB program seems really complicated and I'm not sure if I even qualify. Any advice would be SUPER appreciated!
16 comments
Savanna Franklin
Hi there! The program you're referring to is likely the California Training Benefits (CTB) program, which allows eligible individuals to receive unemployment benefits while attending approved training. However, there are specific requirements: 1. You need to have established a valid unemployment claim first, meaning you must have lost a job through no fault of your own 2. Your nursing program must be on the state-approved training list 3. You still need to be able to certify regularly Since you worked as a CNA for 2 years before school, you might qualify if you left that job involuntarily (laid off, hours reduced, etc.). If you quit voluntarily to attend school, it gets more complicated, though there are exceptions. You'll need to apply for regular unemployment first, then request CTB status by submitting the DE 3100 form. You'll also need documentation from your nursing school.
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Sergio Neal
•Thank you so much for this detailed explanation! This clarifies a lot. I was actually laid off from my CNA position when the facility downsized, so it sounds like I might qualify. Do you know if there's a time limit between when I was laid off and applying for unemployment with the CTB? It's been about 6 weeks since my last day.
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Juan Moreno
i did this last yr when i started my LVN program!! u def can get benefits if u lost ur job n ur going to nursing school. just make sure u tell them ur in approved training when u apply. they might make u do a phone interview but dont worry about it
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Sergio Neal
•That's so encouraging to hear that it worked for you! Did you have to do anything special during the phone interview? I get really nervous with those kinds of things and don't want to say the wrong thing and get denied.
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Amy Fleming
The California Training Benefits (CTB) program is indeed what you're looking for, but there are several important points to understand: 1. You must have established a valid UI claim first based on qualifying previous employment 2. You must have been laid off or lost your job through no fault of your own 3. Your nursing program must be on the State Eligible Training Provider List (ETPL) 4. You need to submit the DE 3100 form to request CTB status 5. With CTB approval, you're exempt from the usual work search requirements while in school The advantage is that you can focus on your nursing studies without having to look for work, but you'll still need to certify every two weeks. Your previous CNA experience should provide sufficient earnings history if you were laid off. Contact your school's financial aid office - they often have experience helping students navigate this process.
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Alice Pierce
•wait this is confusing. i thought u cant get unemployment if ur in school because ur not available for work? but ur saying they waive that requirement with this CTB thing?
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Esteban Tate
You CAN'T get unemployment while in school because you're NOT AVAILABLE FOR WORK!!! The whole point of UI is that you have to be ready and able to accept work. If you're in nursing school full-time, you clearly aren't available for full-time work. EDD will deny you and possibly hit you with an overpayment if you try to claim without disclosing your school status. Trust me, they WILL find out and it's not worth the hassle.
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Savanna Franklin
•Actually, that's what the California Training Benefits (CTB) program specifically addresses. It creates an exception to the "available for work" requirement for approved training programs. The program exists precisely to allow people to collect benefits while improving their job skills through education. Nursing programs are frequently approved for CTB status.
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Ivanna St. Pierre
I went through this exact process in 2025 when I started my RN program after working as a medical assistant. The CTB program is legit and designed specifically for situations like yours. Here's what I learned from my experience: Getting through to EDD to apply and handle the CTB request was the most frustrating part. I spent WEEKS trying to reach someone who understood the program. I finally used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to an EDD representative who helped process my CTB request properly. Saved me countless hours of busy signals and dropped calls. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10?si=TSwYbu_GOwYzt9km Once I got through to the right person, the process was straightforward. Just make sure you have documentation from your nursing program that confirms your enrollment, program length, and expected completion date. The EDD rep will transfer you to someone who handles CTB requests specifically.
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Juan Moreno
•omg yes the calling part is THE WORST!!!! i tried for like 2 weeks straight b4 i got thru. wish id known about that service!!
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Elin Robinson
My roommates cousin did this last year and EDD denied her claim eventually even tho she got payments for like 3 months. Then they said she had to pay it ALL back! Be careful with this stuff, EDD is super picky about the rules.
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Amy Fleming
•That sounds like she might not have properly disclosed her training program or gotten CTB approval. With proper CTB approval documented in your claim, you're officially exempt from the work search requirements. It's crucial to follow the proper procedures and get the CTB status before certifying for benefits while in school.
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Alice Pierce
I just finished the CTB program while in my vocational nursing program!! Make sure your school is on that eligible list thing. My friend was in a different nursing program and hers wasn't approved so she couldn't get benefits. Also when you certify every 2 weeks, there's a question about school or training. ALWAYS answer YES to that and indicate you're in CTB approved training!!!!! If you say No they can hit you with fraud later even if you have CTB approval.
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Sergio Neal
•That's super helpful advice about answering the certification questions! I would have probably messed that up. How long did it take for your CTB to get approved after you submitted the application?
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Savanna Franklin
Based on all the comments, here's a simplified roadmap for you: 1. Apply for regular unemployment benefits first (based on your CNA job loss) 2. During the application, indicate you're attending school/training 3. Once your regular UI claim is established, submit the DE 3100 form to request CTB status 4. Provide documentation from your nursing program including enrollment verification and program details 5. Continue certifying for benefits while your CTB request is processed 6. Answer "Yes" to the school/training question during certification 7. When approved for CTB, you'll be exempt from work search requirements Your 6-week timeframe since job loss is well within the acceptable range for filing. Good luck with your nursing program!
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Sergio Neal
•Thank you for laying out these steps so clearly! I'm going to start my application today and make sure I indicate I'm in school. I really appreciate everyone's help and advice - this makes the whole process much less intimidating.
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