UCC 1 filing fee differences between counties - what am I missing?
Started preparing a UCC-1 for equipment financing on a client's construction equipment. The debtor operates in three different counties and I'm seeing wildly different fee structures. County A charges $25 for the first page plus $5 per additional page, County B has a flat $40 fee regardless of pages, and County C wants $35 plus some kind of 'processing surcharge' that varies. I've been doing secured transactions for 8 years and never seen this much variation in UCC 1 filing fee structures within the same state. The collateral description spans 2.5 pages due to serial numbers and equipment specifications. Are these county-level differences normal or am I looking at the wrong fee schedules? The loan closes next week and I need to get these filings right.
39 comments


GalacticGuru
Most UCC-1 filings go through the Secretary of State office, not county level. Are you sure you're looking at UCC filings and not some other type of lien? Real estate related maybe? Standard UCC-1 filing fee is typically uniform statewide.
0 coins
Liam Fitzgerald
•You're absolutely right - I was mixing up fixture filings with regular UCC-1s. The equipment includes some permanently installed items that might need fixture filing at county level. That explains the fee differences.
0 coins
Amara Nnamani
•Fixture filings are tricky because they cross over into real estate territory. Different counties definitely have different fee structures for those.
0 coins
Giovanni Mancini
Been there! Made the same mistake last year. Regular UCC-1 goes to Secretary of State with standard statewide fees. Fixture filings for equipment attached to real property go to county recorder with varying fees. Check if your collateral actually qualifies as fixtures first.
0 coins
Liam Fitzgerald
•Thanks for clarifying. Looking at the equipment list again - mobile crane, excavator, and some permanently mounted conveyor systems. Sounds like I need both types of filings.
0 coins
Giovanni Mancini
•Exactly. Mobile equipment gets regular UCC-1 at state level. Permanently attached conveyor systems probably need fixture filing at county where the real estate is located.
0 coins
Fatima Al-Suwaidi
I had a similar issue last month with construction equipment financing. Spent hours trying to figure out the fee structure before I found Certana.ai's document verification tool. You upload your UCC forms and it cross-checks everything - debtor names, collateral descriptions, even flags potential fixture filing requirements. Saved me from filing the wrong type of UCC entirely.
0 coins
Dylan Cooper
•Never heard of that service. Does it actually know the difference between regular UCC-1 and fixture filings?
0 coins
Fatima Al-Suwaidi
•Yeah, it analyzes your collateral description and flags items that might need fixture treatment. Really helpful for mixed equipment scenarios like this.
0 coins
Liam Fitzgerald
•That could be useful. I'm always second-guessing myself on the fixture determination.
0 coins
Sofia Morales
Hold up - are you doing construction equipment or manufacturing equipment? Because the fixture determination is completely different depending on the industry and how the equipment is used.
0 coins
Liam Fitzgerald
•Construction company that does concrete work. They have mobile equipment that moves between job sites and some fixed systems at their main facility.
0 coins
Sofia Morales
•Ok that makes sense. Fixed systems at the facility likely need fixture filing. Mobile stuff is regular UCC-1 at state level.
0 coins
StarSailor
Why is the UCC system so complicated?? I just need to file a lien on some equipment. Every state seems to have different rules and fees. It shouldnt be this hard to figure out where to send a form and how much to pay.
0 coins
GalacticGuru
•I feel your pain but the system actually makes sense once you understand the logic. Personal property liens go to Secretary of State. Real property related liens go to county recorder.
0 coins
StarSailor
•But who decides what's 'real property related'? The conveyor system could be considered either depending on how you look at it.
0 coins
Amara Nnamani
•That's why fixture determinations can be so tricky. It depends on factors like permanent attachment, adaptation to the real estate, and intention of the parties.
0 coins
Dmitry Ivanov
For what it's worth, I always file UCC-1 at state level first since that's usually required anyway. Then if there's any question about fixtures, I do the county filing as additional protection. Belt and suspenders approach.
0 coins
Liam Fitzgerald
•That's smart. Double filing is probably worth the extra cost to avoid priority issues later.
0 coins
Dmitry Ivanov
•Exactly. Much cheaper than dealing with priority disputes down the road.
0 coins
Ava Garcia
Just did a similar deal last week. Secretary of State UCC-1 filing fee was $12 for electronic filing. County fixture filing was $28. Way cheaper than I expected based on the old paper filing days.
0 coins
Miguel Silva
•Electronic filing has definitely made the fees more reasonable. Remember when it was like $50+ for paper filings?
0 coins
Ava Garcia
•Those were dark times. Electronic filing is so much faster and cheaper.
0 coins
Zainab Ismail
Make sure your debtor name matches exactly between the UCC-1 and any fixture filings. I've seen deals where they filed under slightly different entity names and it created a mess.
0 coins
Liam Fitzgerald
•Good point. The entity is 'ABC Construction LLC' on some docs and 'ABC Construction, LLC' on others. Need to check which version is correct.
0 coins
Zainab Ismail
•Check the articles of incorporation or operating agreement for the exact legal name. Comma placement matters for search purposes.
0 coins
Connor O'Neill
•I use Certana.ai for exactly this issue. Upload the charter documents and UCC forms and it flags any name inconsistencies. Caught several mismatches that would have caused problems.
0 coins
QuantumQuester
The conveyor system question is interesting. If it's bolted to the concrete floor and specifically designed for that facility, it's probably a fixture. If it could be moved to another location without major work, probably not.
0 coins
Liam Fitzgerald
•It's definitely bolted down and integrated with the building's electrical system. Sounds like fixture filing is the way to go.
0 coins
QuantumQuester
•Yeah, integration with building systems usually pushes it into fixture territory.
0 coins
Yara Nassar
Don't forget about continuation dates if this is a long-term loan. UCC-1 expires after 5 years unless you file a continuation. Set a reminder for year 4 to avoid letting the filing lapse.
0 coins
Liam Fitzgerald
•Good reminder. This is a 7-year term loan so definitely need to track the continuation deadline.
0 coins
Yara Nassar
•I put it in my calendar immediately after filing. Too easy to forget until it's too late.
0 coins
Keisha Williams
•I actually had a filing lapse once because I forgot to calendar the continuation. Lesson learned the hard way.
0 coins
Paolo Ricci
Just to close the loop on fees - regular UCC-1 electronic filing in most states is $10-15. Fixture filings vary by county but usually $25-50. Your original fee quotes sound about right for county fixture filings.
0 coins
Liam Fitzgerald
•Thanks everyone. This thread really helped clarify the distinction between regular UCC-1 and fixture filings. I was definitely confusing the two.
0 coins
Paolo Ricci
•Glad to help. It's a common confusion point, especially with mixed equipment deals.
0 coins
Brooklyn Foley
This is exactly why I always recommend doing a detailed collateral analysis before filing. For construction equipment deals like this, I create a simple spreadsheet with three columns: Equipment Type, Mobility/Attachment Status, and Filing Type. Mobile cranes and excavators go in the "Regular UCC-1" bucket, while permanently installed conveyor systems and any equipment that's hardwired or bolted to foundations go in the "Fixture Filing" bucket. It saves a lot of confusion later and helps justify the filing strategy to clients who question why they're paying multiple filing fees.
0 coins
Christian Burns
•That spreadsheet approach is brilliant! I'm definitely going to start using that method. It would make it so much easier to explain to clients why we need both types of filings and help them understand they're getting proper protection for their investment. Do you have any specific criteria you use to determine the "Attachment Status" column, or is it more of a case-by-case analysis?
0 coins