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Savanna Franklin

How many years can my son apply for FAFSA with double major adding 5th year?

Need to clarify FAFSA eligibility limits please! My daughter is approaching her 5th year of college because she added a second major in her junior year. She's done 2 years at community college (started Fall 2022) and 2 years at a university (started Fall 2024). After this spring, she needs Fall 2025 to complete both degrees. Is there a cap on how many years she can receive FAFSA aid? I've heard conflicting things about lifetime limits vs. degree completion requirements. Does adding a second major affect anything? Her financial aid package has been critical for making college affordable, and I'm worried this final semester might not be covered. Any advice from those who've navigated this before?

Juan Moreno

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The FAFSA itself doesn't have a limit - it's just the application form. What has limits are the federal student aid programs themselves. The main ones to know about: 1. Federal Pell Grants - limited to 12 semesters (or 6 years) of funding 2. Subsidized Direct Loans - limited to 150% of program length (so 6 years for a 4-year degree) 3. Unsubsidized loans have higher lifetime limits but they still exist Your daughter should be fine for her 5th year, especially since the double major is extending a bachelor's program she's already in. Just make sure she doesn't run into the Satisfactory Academic Progress requirements at her school.

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Thank you! That's reassuring. Do you know if the 150% rule applies separately to the community college years, or is it all considered part of the same bachelor's program? I'm assuming her 2+2+1 path counts as 5 years of a 4-year degree program.

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Amy Fleming

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ur daughters fine. i did 3 yrs community college and then 3 more at state university (6 total!!) and still got fafsa the whole time. she just needs to keep her grades up to meet what they call SAP (satisfactory acedemic progress) which is usually like a 2.0 gpa minimum.

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Alice Pierce

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This isn't entirely accurate. There ARE limits to federal aid programs even if you maintain SAP. Pell Grants have a lifetime limit of 12 semesters. Subsidized loans have the 150% limit. It's important the OP understands the specific limits for each aid type rather than assuming all aid continues indefinitely.

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Esteban Tate

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In addition to what others have mentioned, your daughter should be aware of: 1. Her total Aggregate Loan Limits for federal direct loans (both subsidized and unsubsidized combined): - Dependent students: $31,000 total ($23,000 max in subsidized) - Independent students: $57,500 total ($23,000 max in subsidized) 2. The school's own policies - some institutions have their own internal limits on how long they'll offer institutional aid regardless of federal eligibility I'd recommend she schedule a meeting with her financial aid office ASAP to confirm her specific eligibility for next year. They have access to her complete aid history and can tell her exactly what aid she qualifies for in her final year.

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This is VERY helpful, thank you. We'll definitely contact the financial aid office. Is there a specific time we should do this? Like should we wait until after the 2025-2026 FAFSA is available?

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My son went through somethng similar when he added a minor his senior year. You have to also check you're daughters school policies!!! Some schools have 4 year max for their scholarships even if federal money might still be available. My son lost his merit scholarship in year 5 but could still get loans. Check with the financial aid office NOW don't wait!!

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Elin Robinson

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same here...lost institutional scholarships in year 5 even though Pell and loans were still available. The university policy was that merit scholarships only covered 8 semesters, period. was a huge financial shock that last year!!

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I've spent 2 hours trying to call federal student aid to get a clear answer about my son's situation (similar to yours) and couldn't get through the endless holds. Finally used a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me through to an FSA agent in about 10 mins. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ that explains how it works. The agent confirmed that my son was still within his federal aid limits for his 5th year but that we needed to check with the school about their specific policies too. Saved me so much frustration!

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Thanks for the tip! I might try that if the financial aid office doesn't give us clear answers. The FSA website can be so confusing sometimes.

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Alice Pierce

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To address your specific question about community college + university: For the 150% subsidized loan limit, they look at the current program your daughter is enrolled in. So if she's in a 4-year bachelor's program now, her limit would be 6 years total (150% of 4 years). The previous community college time DOES count toward this 6-year total IF she was taking courses that apply to her current bachelor's degree. Since you mentioned she did 2+2, I'm assuming those community college credits transferred, so they would count. But again, this only applies to subsidized loans. She could still get unsubsidized loans and potentially Pell (if she hasn't hit the 12-semester limit).

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Amy Fleming

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wait so community college counts?? i thought it was seperate from the 150% rule? this is confusing af

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Alice Pierce

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Yes, community college time counts if those credits transferred to the current degree program. The 150% rule isn't about the type of school - it's about how long you've been working toward your current degree. If you transfer credits, you're essentially bringing that time with you.

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Juan Moreno

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Something else to consider - the SAI calculation on the 2025-2026 FAFSA might produce a different result than previous years, especially with the new FAFSA Simplification changes. Even if your daughter is eligible for the same aid programs, her award amounts could change. Make sure you gather all documentation early for the 2025-2026 FAFSA and submit as soon as it opens (typically October 1, 2024 for the 2025-2026 academic year). With it being her final year, you'll want to maximize every opportunity.

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Good point! We've definitely noticed the FAFSA calculations changing over the years. I'll mark my calendar for October 1st. Thanks again for all your help!

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Jamal Harris

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Just wanted to add one more thing that might be helpful - if your daughter does hit any federal aid limits, she should also look into state-specific financial aid programs. Many states have their own grant programs with different eligibility requirements and time limits than federal aid. Also, some schools offer emergency financial aid or completion grants specifically for students in their final year who are close to graduating but facing funding gaps. It's worth asking the financial aid office about these options too. The key is to have multiple backup plans in place before her final year starts, since you want to avoid any surprises that could delay her graduation!

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This is really great advice! I hadn't thought about state grants having different limits. We're in California - do you happen to know if Cal Grants have their own time restrictions? And the completion grants sound promising too. I'll definitely ask about those when we meet with financial aid. It's so helpful to have a backup plan rather than just hoping everything works out!

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Lucas Parker

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For California, Cal Grants do have time limits! Cal Grant A and B are typically limited to 4 years for a bachelor's degree, but there are some exceptions for students who need additional time due to specific circumstances like double majors or changing schools. You'd need to check with the California Student Aid Commission to see if your daughter qualifies for an extension. Also, don't forget to look into work-study programs if she hasn't already - those can help bridge funding gaps in that final year. And some universities have alumni emergency funds specifically for students who are within a semester or two of graduating but facing financial hardship. Good luck with everything! It sounds like you're being really proactive about planning ahead.

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Dmitry Ivanov

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Great thread with lots of helpful information! I'm actually dealing with a similar situation with my daughter who's also extending her degree for a double major. One thing I learned that might help - if your daughter does end up losing any merit-based institutional aid for her 5th year, check if her school offers "senior year completion scholarships" or "degree completion grants." These are sometimes separate from the regular merit aid pools and specifically designed for students who need one more year to finish. Also, keep detailed records of all her aid history - loan amounts, Pell Grant semesters used, etc. Having this organized will make the conversation with financial aid much more productive. The National Student Loan Data System (nslds.ed.gov) is a good place to check her federal aid history if you haven't already. Best of luck! It sounds like she's worked really hard to get this far, and hopefully the financial aid will work out for that final push to graduation.

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Gianna Scott

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This is such valuable information, thank you! I had no idea about senior year completion scholarships - that could be a real lifesaver if we run into issues with her regular aid. I'll definitely check out the NSLDS website to get a complete picture of her aid history before we meet with the financial aid office. It's reassuring to hear from other parents who've successfully navigated this situation. The double major path has been challenging financially, but knowing there are these additional options gives me hope that we can make her final year work!

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Jean Claude

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I went through this exact situation with my daughter last year! She did 2 years at community college then transferred for what was supposed to be 2 more years, but ended up needing a 5th year for her double major in business and psychology. Here's what we learned: She was still eligible for federal aid in year 5 because she hadn't hit the lifetime limits yet. The Pell Grant 12-semester limit was the main thing to watch - in her case, she had used 8 semesters total (4 at community college + 4 at university), so she had 4 semesters of Pell eligibility remaining for her final year. The trickier part was that her university's merit scholarship ended after 4 years/8 semesters, so we lost about $3,000 per semester in institutional aid. But between remaining Pell Grant eligibility, federal loans, and a small completion grant the school offered, we managed to cover the costs. My advice: Contact the financial aid office NOW, not later. They were incredibly helpful in mapping out exactly what aid she'd qualify for and even helped us apply for some emergency grants we didn't know existed. Don't wait until summer - do it this spring so you have time to explore all options if there are any gaps. Your daughter should be fine for federal aid limits, but definitely verify the school's specific policies on institutional scholarships and grants!

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This is incredibly helpful, thank you so much! It's reassuring to hear from someone who went through the exact same situation successfully. The timeline advice is especially valuable - I was thinking about waiting until closer to fall to contact financial aid, but you're absolutely right that we should do it now while there's still time to explore all options. The detail about Pell Grant semesters is really useful too - I need to sit down and calculate exactly how many semesters my daughter has used between community college and university. Did your daughter's completion grant require a separate application, or did the financial aid office automatically consider her for it when they realized she needed the extra year?

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Dylan Fisher

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The completion grant required a separate application, but it was pretty straightforward. The financial aid office told us about it during our meeting - it was basically a one-page form asking about her academic progress, expected graduation date, and financial need. She had to write a brief statement explaining why she needed the extra year and how the grant would help her complete her degree. The application was due in March for the following academic year, so timing was important. The grants were limited and awarded on a first-come, first-served basis among eligible students. I think the key was demonstrating that she was genuinely close to graduation and that the funding gap was the main barrier to completing her degree. They also connected us with other resources we didn't know about - like a textbook lending program and priority registration for her final courses to make sure she could get into everything she needed. The financial aid office really became our advocate once they understood the situation. Definitely go in prepared with her degree audit and a clear timeline of what she needs to complete both majors!

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This thread has been incredibly informative! As someone new to navigating college financial aid, I'm learning so much from everyone's experiences. My daughter is currently a sophomore at community college and planning to transfer for her junior year, but she's also considering adding a second major which could extend her timeline. Reading through all these responses, it sounds like the key takeaways are: 1. Federal aid has specific limits (Pell Grant 12 semesters, subsidized loans 150% of program length) 2. Institutional aid often has stricter time limits than federal aid 3. Meeting with financial aid early is crucial for planning 4. There are often additional resources like completion grants that aren't widely advertised One question I have - for those who've been through this, is it better to add the second major earlier in the academic journey to potentially avoid some of these 5th year complications, or does the timing not really matter for aid eligibility purposes? Thank you all for sharing your experiences and advice. This kind of real-world guidance is so much more helpful than trying to decode the official websites!

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Great question! From what I've seen in this thread and my own research, the timing of adding a second major can definitely impact your financial aid strategy. Adding it earlier (like sophomore or early junior year) gives you more time to plan and potentially spread the coursework across existing semesters, which might help you avoid needing that 5th year altogether. But if a 5th year is unavoidable, the federal aid limits work the same regardless - it's all about total time in your degree program, not when you declared the second major. The bigger consideration seems to be those institutional scholarships that cap out at 4 years/8 semesters. If you know early on that you'll need extra time, you can at least budget for potentially losing that institutional aid in your final year. Your summary of key takeaways is spot on! I'd add one more: keep detailed records of your aid history from the start. It sounds like that makes the planning conversations much easier down the road. And don't be afraid to ask financial aid offices about these scenarios hypothetically - they'd rather help you plan ahead than scramble to find solutions later.

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This has been such a comprehensive and helpful discussion! As someone currently navigating the FAFSA process for my own child, I wanted to add one more resource that might be useful for families in similar situations. The Federal Student Aid website has a tool called the "Aid Estimator" that can help you get a rough idea of your federal aid eligibility based on your current academic progress and aid history. While it's not a guarantee, it can give you a ballpark estimate before you meet with your financial aid office. Also, I've found that many schools publish their "Satisfactory Academic Progress" policies online, which include details about maximum timeframes for degree completion. This can give you insight into institutional policies before you even contact the financial aid office. One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet - if your daughter is close to any academic honors or dean's list recognition, make sure to highlight that when discussing aid options. Some schools have additional merit-based aid specifically for high-achieving students who need extra time to complete challenging academic programs like double majors. The proactive approach everyone's recommending really is key. Better to have these conversations now and discover you have more options than you thought, rather than wait and potentially face unpleasant surprises!

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Emily Parker

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Thank you for mentioning the Aid Estimator tool! I hadn't heard of that before and it sounds like it could really help us get a clearer picture before our financial aid meeting. The point about academic honors is interesting too - my daughter has maintained a strong GPA throughout her community college and university years, so that might be worth bringing up when we discuss options. I really appreciate how everyone in this thread has emphasized being proactive rather than reactive. It's easy to assume everything will just work out, but reading all these experiences shows how important it is to understand the specific rules and limits ahead of time. The variety of resources mentioned here - from federal aid estimators to completion grants to emergency funds - gives me confidence that even if we hit some bumps with her 5th year funding, there are multiple avenues to explore. This community has been incredibly helpful for a situation that felt pretty overwhelming when I first posted. Thank you all for taking the time to share your knowledge and experiences!

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As a newcomer to this community, I just want to say how incredibly valuable this entire discussion has been! I'm a parent of a high school senior who's planning to start at community college next fall with the intention of transferring to a 4-year university, and reading through all of these real-world experiences has given me so much insight into planning ahead for potential scenarios. The breakdown of federal aid limits (Pell Grant 12 semesters, subsidized loan 150% rule) versus institutional aid policies is exactly the kind of detailed information that's hard to find elsewhere. I'm definitely bookmarking this thread and plan to reference it as we navigate the next few years. One thing that really stands out to me is how unanimous everyone is about contacting financial aid offices early and often. It sounds like they really can be advocates for students rather than just gatekeepers, which is reassuring to know. For the original poster - it seems like your daughter should be in good shape for her 5th year based on all the expert advice here, but the early communication with financial aid that everyone's recommending will definitely give you peace of mind and help you plan for any potential gaps. Thank you all for creating such a supportive and informative discussion!

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