FAFSA confusion - divorced mom with full custody, who needs to fill out the form?
I'm completely stuck with this FAFSA situation! I'm divorced (finalized 3 years ago) and my daughter lives with me 100% of the time - not even weekend visits with her dad. I have full legal and physical custody. Now she's applying to colleges for Fall 2025 and I'm confused about the FAFSA. Does only my information go on the form? Her father pays child support but nothing else. He makes significantly more money than I do, and I'm worried this will mess up her aid eligibility. Do I need to include his information? Does HE need to fill anything out? The studentaid.gov instructions are so confusing about divorced parents. Anyone dealt with this recently with the new FAFSA?
33 comments


Giovanni Mancini
If your daughter lives with you 100% of the time, then YOU are the parent who should complete the FAFSA. Under the new FAFSA rules (starting with 2024-2025), only the parent who provides the most financial support needs to complete the form. Since you have full custody, that's clearly you. Your ex-husband's information is NOT required on the FAFSA in your situation. The child support you receive will need to be reported as part of YOUR income, but his personal income doesn't factor into the SAI calculation at all. Make sure you have documentation of the custody arrangement just in case your daughter's school requests verification. The financial aid office might ask for a copy of the divorce decree or custody agreement.
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Amara Nnamani
•Thank you so much! That makes me feel better. I was worried they'd want his info and he'd refuse to provide it. Quick follow-up question - do I need to report the full amount of child support I received for the whole year, or just what I got during 2023? The payments are inconsistent.
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
i went thru this last yr with my son. only ur info goes on it since she lives with u. his money dosent matter at all. the ex dosent fill anything out.
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Amara Nnamani
•Thanks! Did your son get decent financial aid with just your income on the form?
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
•yea he got pell grant and some loans. more than we expected actually
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Dylan Cooper
Unlike what others have said, the rules have changed slightly with the new FAFSA. You need to determine who the "contributing parent" is. In your case, with 100% custody, it's clearly you. But the new system also requires reporting child support received as untaxed income, which will factor into your SAI (Student Aid Index, replacing the old EFC). Make sure to have these documents ready: 1. Your 2023 tax return 2. W-2 forms 3. Records of child support received 4. Custody documentation If your daughter created her FSA ID already, you'll need to create yours as well to be added as her contributor on the FAFSA. The system will guide you through connecting your accounts.
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Amara Nnamani
•Thank you for the detailed explanation! I did create my FSA ID already but we haven't started the application yet. Do I need to upload the custody documents somewhere or just have them available if they ask?
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Dylan Cooper
•You don't need to upload them directly to the FAFSA. Just keep them on hand in case the financial aid office requests verification. About 30% of FAFSA applications get selected for verification, so it's good to be prepared. Your daughter's school(s) would be the ones to request those documents if needed.
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Sofia Morales
I've been through this EXACT situation, and I can tell you the financial aid system is BROKEN when it comes to divorced parents. Yes, technically only YOU need to fill out the FAFSA as the custodial parent. BUT what they don't tell you is that many private colleges also require the CSS Profile, which DOES ask about the non-custodial parent's finances too!!! My ex refused to provide his info for the CSS Profile and my daughter lost out on thousands in institutional aid from her top choice school. They wouldn't budge even with our custody papers!! So check if any of your daughter's schools require the CSS Profile IN ADDITION to FAFSA. The rules are different and it's a complete scam.
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Amara Nnamani
•Oh no, I hadn't even thought about the CSS Profile! She's applying to some private colleges. I'll have to look into this. My ex definitely won't cooperate with any financial forms.
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Giovanni Mancini
•This is an important point about the CSS Profile. However, many schools do offer a CSS Profile Waiver for the non-custodial parent if you can document that they're absent from the student's life or uncooperative. Each school handles these differently, so you should contact the financial aid offices directly to ask about their process for non-custodial parent waivers.
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StarSailor
I tried calling Federal Student Aid about a similar situation last month and spent HOURS on hold only to get disconnected. I finally used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to an actual human at FSA. They have this service where they wait on hold for you and call when an agent is ready. Saved me so much frustration! They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ When I finally spoke with the FSA agent, they confirmed that only the custodial parent's information is needed for the FAFSA. They also mentioned that if your daughter lives with you 100% of the time, there's no question that you're the custodial parent for FAFSA purposes.
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Dmitry Ivanov
•is this service actually legit? sounds kinda sketchy to have someone else call financial aid for you...
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StarSailor
•It's not that they call for you - they just wait on hold and then connect you directly when a real person answers. You still talk to the FSA agent yourself. I was skeptical too but it worked really well after I spent days trying to get through on my own.
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Ava Garcia
My friend was in your exact situation and she had a major problem because the school randomly selected her daughter's FAFSA for verification, and they wanted proof of the custody arrangement. She couldn't find her divorce papers and it became this whole thing with getting court documents. Just make sure you have all that stuff ready BEFORE you submit!!
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Amara Nnamani
•Thanks for the heads up! I have a folder with all our legal documents so I should be prepared if they ask for verification.
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Dylan Cooper
One more important point: Make sure your daughter uses your address (the custodial parent) on ALL her college applications and the FAFSA. The systems sometimes flag discrepancies if addresses don't match up across applications, which can trigger additional verification steps. Also, when the FAFSA asks about household size, include yourself, your daughter, and anyone else you financially support more than 50% (like other children). The household size directly impacts your SAI calculation.
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Amara Nnamani
•Thank you - that's helpful! For household size, I have my younger son too who's still in high school. Should I also count my boyfriend who lives with us but we keep our finances separate?
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Dylan Cooper
•Include your son for sure. For your boyfriend, the rule is whether you provide more than 50% of his financial support. If you don't, and you don't have a legal relationship (marriage), then you should NOT include him in your household size for FAFSA purposes.
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Miguel Silva
I was in this situation but my daughter's college financial aid office told me I HAD to include my ex's information even though we've been divorced for 10 years and my daughter hadn't seen him in 5 years! I think some financial aid officers don't understand their own rules. I had to escalate to a supervisor before they finally acknowledged that only my info was needed. So if you get pushback, don't just accept what the first person tells you!
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Giovanni Mancini
•This is unfortunately common. The front-line financial aid staff often get confused between FAFSA requirements (federal aid) and institutional aid requirements (school-specific aid programs). Always ask for clarification about WHICH type of aid they're discussing when they request additional information.
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Amara Nnamani
Thank you all SO MUCH for the helpful responses! I feel much better about this now. I'll definitely keep all my custody documents ready in case of verification, make sure our addresses match everywhere, and only include myself and my two children in household size. I'll also check if any of her schools require the CSS Profile and contact them early about possible non-custodial parent waivers. Really appreciate everyone's help and real-world experiences with this!
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Jasmine Hernandez
Just wanted to add one more tip that helped me - when you're filling out the FAFSA, there's a section where it asks about "money received" or "cash support received." This is where you'd report the child support payments. The wording can be confusing because it says "untaxed income" but child support actually IS untaxed income to you (even though your ex can't deduct it). Make sure you have accurate records of exactly how much child support you received in 2023, not what was supposed to be paid. If payments were inconsistent like you mentioned, only report what you actually received. Keep those records handy in case of verification too! Good luck with everything - you've got this! 🍀
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Ezra Bates
•This is such great advice about the child support reporting! I was actually wondering about this exact thing since the payments from my ex have been so sporadic. Some months I get nothing, others I might get a partial payment. I'll make sure to add up only what I actually received in 2023 rather than what the court order says he should pay. Thanks for clarifying that it goes under "untaxed income" - that wording definitely would have confused me!
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Rhett Bowman
Just want to echo what others have said and add my experience from this year! I'm also a divorced mom with full custody, and I was SO stressed about the FAFSA initially. But it really is straightforward - only your information goes on the form since your daughter lives with you 100% of the time. One thing I wish I had known earlier is that the new FAFSA opens much earlier now (October 1st), so if your daughter is applying for Fall 2025, you can actually complete it as soon as October 2024 using your 2023 tax information. Don't wait until closer to college deadlines! Also, regarding the child support reporting - make sure you're reporting it correctly in the "money received" section. I made the mistake of including it twice (once as income and once as money received) on my first attempt and had to go back and fix it. The good news is that with just your income being considered, your daughter will likely qualify for more aid than if they included your ex's higher income. That was definitely the case for us!
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KylieRose
•Thanks for sharing your experience! I'm definitely going to start the FAFSA earlier this year - I had no idea it opened in October. That's really helpful to know about not double-reporting the child support too. Did you find the new FAFSA interface easier to navigate than you expected? I keep hearing mixed things about whether it's more user-friendly now or if there are still a lot of technical issues.
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Diego Rojas
As someone who works in financial aid, I can confirm what others have said - you're absolutely the only parent who needs to complete the FAFSA since your daughter lives with you 100% of the time. The new FAFSA rules make this much clearer than before. A few practical tips from what I see daily: 1. When reporting child support, use the exact amount you received in 2023 (not what was ordered). Keep bank statements or payment records. 2. If you filed taxes as Head of Household and claimed your daughter as a dependent, that's additional proof you're the custodial parent. 3. Don't stress about your ex's higher income affecting aid - it won't be considered at all for federal aid calculations. One thing to watch for: some students accidentally list their non-custodial parent as a "contributor" when setting up their FAFSA. Make sure your daughter only adds YOU as her parent contributor when she starts the application. The system is definitely more straightforward now for situations like yours. You've got this! 💪
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Emma Johnson
•This is incredibly helpful, thank you! I did file Head of Household and claim both my kids as dependents, so that should definitely help if they need verification. Quick question - when you mention not adding the non-custodial parent as a "contributor," does that happen during the initial FAFSA setup or is it something I need to watch for during the actual application? I want to make sure I guide my daughter correctly when we start filling it out together.
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Nia Harris
•It happens during the initial FAFSA setup when your daughter creates her application. The system will ask her to "invite contributors" - this is where she should ONLY invite you (the custodial parent) and not her father. Once you accept the invitation and link your FSA ID, you'll be able to complete your portion of the FAFSA. Just make sure she doesn't accidentally send an invitation to her dad's email or add him as a second contributor. The system has gotten better at guiding students through this, but it's definitely something to double-check during setup!
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Paolo Rizzo
I just want to add some reassurance here - I went through this exact same situation with my son last year and was terrified I'd mess something up! But honestly, once I understood that ONLY my information was needed (since I had full custody), it was much more straightforward than I expected. A couple of things that really helped me: - I created a simple spreadsheet tracking all the child support payments I actually received in 2023, with dates and amounts. Made it so much easier when filling out that section. - I took screenshots of every page as I completed the FAFSA, just in case I needed to reference something later. - The FAFSA has a "save and return" feature - don't feel like you have to complete it all in one sitting! My son ended up getting a great aid package, and honestly, having only my lower income considered probably worked in our favor compared to if they had factored in his father's income too. You're asking all the right questions and clearly doing your research - your daughter is lucky to have you advocating for her! Don't let the process intimidate you. 😊
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Dylan Wright
•Thank you so much for sharing your experience! The spreadsheet idea for tracking child support payments is brilliant - I'm definitely going to do that. It's so reassuring to hear from someone who went through the same situation and had a positive outcome. I've been stressed about this for weeks, but reading everyone's responses here has really helped calm my nerves. Did you run into any issues during the verification process, or did everything go smoothly once you submitted?
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Edward McBride
I'm in a similar situation as a newcomer to all this FAFSA stuff, and this thread has been incredibly helpful! My daughter is a junior in high school and I've been dreading dealing with the FAFSA because I keep hearing horror stories. I'm divorced with full custody too, and my ex is completely unreliable with child support (some months nothing, others partial payments). Reading all these responses gives me so much confidence that I can handle this when the time comes. The tip about creating a spreadsheet to track actual child support received is genius - I'm going to start doing that now for 2024 so I'm prepared next year. One question for anyone who's been through this - should I start gathering documents now even though my daughter won't be applying until next year? Like getting copies of the custody agreement and divorce decree organized in a folder?
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Amelia Cartwright
•Absolutely start gathering those documents now! Having everything organized ahead of time will save you so much stress later. I'd recommend creating a dedicated FAFSA folder with copies of your divorce decree, custody agreement, 2023 tax returns, W-2s, and that child support tracking spreadsheet everyone mentioned. Also, since your daughter is a junior, this is the perfect time to help her create her FSA ID if she hasn't already - just make sure she uses an email address she'll still have access to in college. You'll need to create your own FSA ID too when the time comes. One thing I learned from this thread is that the FAFSA opens in October for the following fall semester, so you could actually complete it as early as October 2025 for fall 2026 enrollment. Having everything ready beforehand will make that process so much smoother!
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