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Bruno Simmons

Does pension income need to be reported on FAFSA? Confused about income reporting

I'm helping my son complete his 2025-2026 FAFSA application and we're stuck on the income reporting section. I recently took early retirement and receive about $3,200/month from my pension plan. When we're inputting our family income, does this pension amount get included in the regular income section or is there a separate place for reporting pension income? The form seems confusing about what counts where, and I don't want to mess up my son's aid eligibility by reporting things in the wrong place. Any help would be appreciated!

Yes, pension income needs to be reported on the FAFSA. It's considered untaxed income and should be reported in the section specifically for untaxed income, not in the regular income section. There's a specific line for 'Payments to tax-deferred pension and retirement savings plans.' Make sure you're only reporting the untaxed portions. If your pension is fully taxable, it would already be included in your AGI from your tax return, which you'll also report on the FAFSA.

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Bruno Simmons

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Thank you! I wasn't sure if it should go in both places or just one. My pension is partially taxable, so I'll need to separate out the taxed vs untaxed portions then?

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Zane Gray

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i reported my dads pension wrong last yr & it messed up our whole SAI calculation... had to do a correction form & everything... took forever 😩

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Bruno Simmons

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Oh no! That's exactly what I'm trying to avoid. Did they eventually fix it? Was your aid amount corrected?

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Zane Gray

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yeah but it took like 2 months & we almost missed some deadlines. make sure u get it right the first time!!

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This is one of the most confusing parts of the FAFSA! The way I understand it (and I've done this for 3 kids now), pension income breaks down like this: 1. TAXABLE pension income: Already included in your AGI on your tax return, so it's automatically counted when you enter your AGI on FAFSA. 2. UNTAXED pension income: Must be separately reported in the "Untaxed Income" section. Also, be careful about distinguishing between: - Pension DISTRIBUTIONS (money you're receiving now) - Pension CONTRIBUTIONS (money going into retirement) They're treated differently. Most people mess this up. Good luck!

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Bruno Simmons

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This is SO helpful, thank you! My pension has both taxable and untaxed portions, so I'll need to report both. I think I was overthinking it and was worried about double-counting some income.

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Happy to help! And you're right to be cautious about double-counting. That's exactly the mistake many parents make. If you have your 1099-R form from your pension plan, it should show the taxable and non-taxable portions clearly.

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Just to add some precise details: on the 2025-2026 FAFSA, you'll encounter the section titled "Additional Financial Information" - that's where untaxed pension income should be reported. Your AGI from your tax return (which includes the taxable portion) will be pulled automatically through the IRS Data Retrieval Tool if you use it (highly recommended). If you're doing the paper form, you'll need both your tax return AND your 1099-R to complete this correctly. The specific question asks about "untaxed portions of IRA distributions and pensions" - that's where your untaxed pension amount goes. Incorrect pension reporting is among the top 5 FAFSA errors that affect SAI calculation.

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Bruno Simmons

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Thank you for the specifics! I definitely plan to use the IRS Data Retrieval Tool since it seems safer. Does the tool automatically separate out the untaxed portions, or do I still need to enter those manually?

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The IRS Data Retrieval Tool will import your AGI which includes the taxable portion of your pension, but you'll still need to manually enter the untaxed portion in the additional financial information section. Have your 1099-R handy for this part.

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Monique Byrd

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Anybody else notice that the pension question is worded differently on the new FAFSA compared to the old one? I swear they make these forms intentionally confusing. My daughter's financial aid was delayed for weeks because of this pension reporting issue last year...

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This is why I've been telling everyone to call FSA directly about these questions rather than guessing. The new FAFSA still has so many bugs and confusing wording. I was on hold for 3 hours trying to get answers about my own pension reporting. I finally used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to an actual FSA agent without the wait. They have a video demo showing how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ The agent confirmed that pension reporting is split between the AGI (for taxable portions) and the untaxed income section (for non-taxable portions). Having an official answer directly from FSA gave me peace of mind that I wasn't messing up my daughter's aid.

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Monique Byrd

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Omg thank you for this!! I'm gonna check this out because I have more FAFSA questions beyond just the pension stuff and I CANNOT sit on hold for hours again

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Lia Quinn

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FAFSA PISSES ME OFF SO MUCH!! Why can't they just ASK THE QUESTION CLEARLY?!? "Do we include pension income in our AGI or elsewhere?" SIMPLE QUESTION THAT NEEDS A SIMPLE ANSWER. But nooooo, they gotta make it complicated with 50 different sections and subsections. I messed up my pension reporting THREE YEARS IN A ROW and had different SAI calculations each time. The whole system is BROKEN.

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I understand your frustration. The form could definitely be clearer. For what it's worth, the 2025-2026 FAFSA has actually improved the wording around pension reporting compared to previous years. They now explicitly ask for "untaxed portions of pensions" in a separate question.

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Lia Quinn

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Well they should just FIX THE WHOLE THING. My son almost lost his Pell Grant because of their confusing pension questions.

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Quick question - are you continuing to contribute to a pension plan or just receiving distributions? Because current contributions to retirement plans get reported differently than distributions you're receiving. This tripped me up when I was filling out my son's FAFSA.

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Bruno Simmons

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I'm only receiving distributions now since I took early retirement. I'm not making any new contributions. Does that simplify things?

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Yes, that does make it simpler! You only need to worry about reporting the pension distributions you're receiving now (divided between taxable and non-taxable portions as others have mentioned). If you were still contributing to a retirement plan, you'd have to report those contributions separately.

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Zane Gray

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wait does social security count the same way as pensions? my grandma helps with my college and gets both...

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Similar but not exactly the same. Social Security benefits have their own separate line item on the FAFSA. There's a specific question that asks about "Social Security benefits received that were not taxed." It's important not to include Social Security in with pension income - they're reported in different places.

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Ethan Taylor

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This is such a helpful thread! I'm in a similar situation with my pension income and was making the same mistake of being confused about where to report it. Just to make sure I understand correctly - if my pension is partially taxable, the taxable portion will show up in my AGI when I use the IRS Data Retrieval Tool, and then I need to manually enter the untaxed portion in the "Additional Financial Information" section under "untaxed portions of IRA distributions and pensions," right? I have my 1099-R form ready to go, but I want to double-check before I submit anything. Thanks everyone for sharing your experiences!

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Natalie Adams

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Yes, you've got it exactly right! That's the correct approach - taxable portion through the IRS Data Retrieval Tool (included in your AGI), and untaxed portion manually entered in the Additional Financial Information section. Having your 1099-R ready is perfect because it will clearly show you the breakdown between taxable and non-taxable amounts. You're being smart to double-check before submitting - so many people rush through this part and end up with errors like some of the other folks mentioned here. Good luck with your FAFSA!

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Zainab Ahmed

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As someone who just went through this process with my daughter's FAFSA, I can confirm what others have said about the pension reporting. The key is definitely having your 1099-R form handy - it makes everything so much clearer! One thing I'll add is that if you're unsure about any amounts, it's better to slightly overestimate the untaxed portion rather than underestimate it. The financial aid office can always ask for clarification later, but underreporting income can cause bigger problems. Also, make sure to save a copy of your completed FAFSA before submitting - I learned this the hard way when I needed to reference what I had entered for a verification request. The whole process is stressful but you're asking the right questions, Bruno!

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Liam Murphy

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This is really great advice about overestimating rather than underestimating! I hadn't thought about that approach but it makes total sense - better to be conservative and have them ask questions than to accidentally underreport and face bigger issues later. And yes, definitely saving a copy before submitting - that's such a practical tip that I probably would have forgotten to do. Thanks for sharing your experience, it's really helpful to hear from someone who just went through this process successfully!

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KylieRose

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Just wanted to chime in as someone who works in financial aid at a community college - you're getting great advice here! One additional tip: when you're reporting that untaxed pension income, make sure you're only including the current year's distributions, not the total value of your pension account. I see this mistake frequently where people accidentally report their total pension balance instead of just the annual distributions. Also, if your pension includes any cost-of-living adjustments or one-time bonuses, those need to be included in your calculations too. The 1099-R will be your best friend for getting these numbers right. Keep all your documentation handy in case your son's school requests verification - about 30% of FAFSAs get selected for verification, and income discrepancies are one of the most common reasons.

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This is such valuable insight from someone who actually works in financial aid! The distinction between annual distributions vs. total pension balance is really important - I can see how that would be an easy mistake to make. I didn't even think about cost-of-living adjustments needing to be included. Quick question - when you mention verification, is that something that happens randomly or are there specific triggers that make a FAFSA more likely to get selected? I want to make sure I have everything documented properly just in case.

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Dylan Cooper

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I just want to say how grateful I am for all the detailed responses here! This community is amazing. I was honestly pretty overwhelmed when I started filling out the FAFSA, but reading through everyone's experiences and advice has made me feel so much more confident about reporting my pension income correctly. I'm going to gather my 1099-R form, use the IRS Data Retrieval Tool for the taxable portion, and carefully enter the untaxed portion in the Additional Financial Information section. It's reassuring to know that even if I make a small mistake, it's better to be conservative and have documentation ready. Thanks again to everyone who shared their knowledge - you're helping not just me but probably lots of other parents who are lurking and learning from this thread!

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You're so welcome! This thread has been incredibly helpful for me too as I'm just starting to navigate the FAFSA process. It's amazing how much clearer everything becomes when people share their real experiences and mistakes they've made along the way. I feel like I have a solid roadmap now thanks to everyone's contributions. Good luck with your son's application - sounds like you're going to get it right the first time with all this great advice!

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Lucas Parker

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This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm a newcomer to the FAFSA process and was completely lost about how to handle my spouse's pension income. Reading through everyone's experiences has given me so much clarity. Just to confirm my understanding: we need to use the IRS Data Retrieval Tool for the taxable portion (which will be included in our AGI), and then manually enter the untaxed portion in the "Additional Financial Information" section under "untaxed portions of IRA distributions and pensions." The 1099-R form will show us exactly how to split these amounts. I really appreciate how this community shares real experiences and practical tips - it makes such a difference when you're trying to navigate this complex process for the first time!

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Welcome to the FAFSA journey! You've absolutely got the right understanding - taxable pension income through the IRS Data Retrieval Tool (included in AGI) and untaxed portions manually entered in the Additional Financial Information section. Your 1099-R will indeed be your roadmap for splitting those amounts correctly. I'm also new to this process and found this thread incredibly reassuring. It's so much less intimidating when you see that other people have successfully navigated the same challenges. One thing I picked up from reading through all the comments is to keep copies of everything and don't rush through the submission. Good luck with your application!

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Emma Johnson

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I'm just starting the FAFSA process for my daughter and was completely confused about pension reporting until I found this thread! My husband receives pension distributions from his former employer and I was panicking about how to report it correctly. After reading through all the advice here, I feel so much more prepared. The key points I'm taking away are: 1) Use the IRS Data Retrieval Tool for the taxable portion (included in AGI), 2) Manually enter the untaxed portion in "Additional Financial Information" under "untaxed portions of IRA distributions and pensions," and 3) Keep the 1099-R form handy to get the breakdown right. Thank you to everyone who shared their experiences - especially those who mentioned their mistakes so the rest of us can avoid them! This community is such a lifesaver for nervous parents like me.

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Michael Adams

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Welcome to the FAFSA world! You've captured all the key points perfectly - it's clear you've been paying attention to all the great advice in this thread. As another newcomer who was equally panicked when I started, I can tell you that having that 1099-R form ready really does make all the difference. The breakdown between taxable and untaxed portions becomes so much clearer when you can see it laid out on the official form. I'm also grateful for everyone who shared their mistakes - it definitely helps to know what pitfalls to avoid! Best of luck with your daughter's application. Sounds like you're going to nail it on the first try with all this preparation.

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Kelsey Chin

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As someone who just completed the FAFSA process for my twins, I can't stress enough how important it is to double-check your pension reporting! I made the mistake of including my entire pension distribution in the untaxed income section without realizing that the taxable portion was already being counted through my AGI via the IRS Data Retrieval Tool. This resulted in double-counting about $18,000 of income, which significantly inflated our Student Aid Index (SAI) and reduced their aid eligibility. I had to file a correction and provide additional documentation to the financial aid offices at both schools. It took about 6 weeks to get everything sorted out, and we almost missed some scholarship deadlines because of the delay. The lesson learned: carefully review your 1099-R to separate taxable vs. untaxed portions, and when in doubt, call the Federal Student Aid Information Center directly rather than guessing. Your attention to detail now will save you major headaches later!

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Wow, thank you for sharing this cautionary tale! This is exactly the kind of mistake I'm terrified of making. Double-counting $18,000 worth of income would definitely have a huge impact on aid eligibility. Your experience really drives home the importance of carefully reading the 1099-R and understanding which portions go where. I'm sorry you had to go through all that stress with the corrections and almost missing deadlines, but I'm really grateful you shared it here because it's such a valuable warning for the rest of us. I'm definitely going to take your advice about calling the Federal Student Aid Information Center if I have any doubts - better to spend time on hold than deal with a 6-week correction process! Thanks for helping other parents avoid this costly mistake.

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Sean Kelly

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As a newcomer to the FAFSA process, I'm finding this thread incredibly valuable! My wife recently started receiving pension distributions and I was completely overwhelmed trying to figure out how to report them correctly. Reading through everyone's experiences has been such a relief - especially seeing that I'm not the only one confused by this. The consensus seems clear: use the IRS Data Retrieval Tool for taxable portions (already included in AGI) and manually enter untaxed portions in the "Additional Financial Information" section. I'm definitely going to have our 1099-R ready and take the advice about being conservative rather than underestimating. Thank you to everyone who shared their mistakes and successes - it's making this intimidating process feel much more manageable for first-timers like me!

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Welcome to the FAFSA world, Sean! You're absolutely right that this thread has been a goldmine of practical advice. As another newcomer, I was feeling completely lost about pension reporting until I read through all these experiences. It's so reassuring to see that many of us are dealing with the same confusion, and the step-by-step guidance from people who've been through this process is invaluable. Having that 1099-R form ready seems to be the universal recommendation, and I love the advice about being conservative with estimates rather than risking underreporting. The cautionary tales about double-counting and correction delays really drove home how important it is to get this right the first time. Thanks for adding your voice as another first-timer - it helps to know we're all learning together! Best of luck with your wife's pension reporting and your FAFSA submission.

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Chris King

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As another newcomer to the FAFSA process, I want to thank everyone for making this complex topic so much clearer! I'm helping my daughter with her application and was completely stumped by the pension income question. My husband receives distributions from his teacher's pension and I had no idea how to split it between taxable and untaxed portions. After reading through this thread, I feel confident about using the IRS Data Retrieval Tool for the taxable part (included in AGI) and manually entering the untaxed portion in the "Additional Financial Information" section. The warning about double-counting income really caught my attention - that's exactly the kind of mistake I would have made without knowing better. I'm definitely going to have our 1099-R form ready and call the Federal Student Aid Information Center if I have any doubts. It's so helpful to learn from everyone's experiences, both the successes and the mistakes. This community is such a blessing for anxious parents navigating this process for the first time!

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Welcome to the FAFSA journey! As someone who was equally overwhelmed when I started, I can tell you that this thread has been a lifesaver. Your approach sounds spot-on - having that 1099-R ready and using the IRS Data Retrieval Tool for the taxable portion while manually entering the untaxed part is exactly what I'm planning to do too. The teacher's pension situation is actually pretty common, so you're definitely not alone in figuring this out. I'm also taking the advice about calling FSA directly if there's any uncertainty - after reading about those correction delays and double-counting mistakes, it seems like it's worth the time on hold to get official confirmation. It's so reassuring to see other first-time parents working through the same challenges. Best of luck with your daughter's application!

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Malik Jenkins

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As a newcomer to this community and the FAFSA process, I'm so grateful to have found this incredibly detailed discussion! My spouse and I are just starting our daughter's 2025-2026 FAFSA application, and I was completely lost about how to handle my recent pension distributions. Reading through everyone's experiences has been enlightening - especially the clear breakdown that taxable pension income gets captured through the IRS Data Retrieval Tool (as part of your AGI) while untaxed portions need to be manually entered in the "Additional Financial Information" section under "untaxed portions of IRA distributions and pensions." The cautionary stories about double-counting income and the resulting SAI calculation errors really opened my eyes to how critical accuracy is here. I'm definitely going to have my 1099-R form ready and follow the advice about being conservative with estimates. Thank you to everyone who shared both their successes and mistakes - this thread is going to save so many families from costly errors!

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CosmicCowboy

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Welcome to the community, Malik! As another newcomer who was equally confused about pension reporting, I can't agree more about how valuable this thread has been. Your summary is perfect - taxable portions through the IRS Data Retrieval Tool and untaxed portions manually entered in the Additional Financial Information section. I was initially overwhelmed by all the different sections and requirements, but seeing so many people successfully navigate this process (and learn from the mistakes others made) has given me confidence that we can get this right. The 1099-R form really does seem to be the key to understanding the breakdown. Thanks for adding your voice as another first-timer - it's encouraging to see we're all working through this together!

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