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Andre Dupont

Do I need to submit FAFSA every year or just once for all 4 years of college?

So confused about the FAFSA renewal process! I just submitted my first FAFSA for next fall (freshman year) and my cousin told me I'm done with paperwork for all 4 years. But my guidance counselor mentioned something about reapplying? Do I seriously need to go through this whole complicated process EVERY single year?? Or is it a one-and-done situation? I really don't want to deal with tracking down all my parents' tax info again if I don't have to.

Unfortunately, you need to submit a new FAFSA application for each academic year you want financial aid. The FAFSA determines your Student Aid Index (SAI) based on your current financial situation, which can change year to year. Starting October 1st each year, you can submit your FAFSA for the following academic year. So yes, you'll need to complete it annually - all 4 years.

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Ugh seriously?? That's so annoying. Will I at least have most of my info saved from the previous year or do I have to re-enter EVERYTHING?

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Your cousin is 100% WRONG! I learned this the hard way my sophomore year when I didn't reapply and lost all my aid. Had to scramble mid-summer to complete it and almost couldn't return to school!!! The system is broken but you ABSOLUTELY must submit every single year. Don't make my mistake!

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omg that sounds like a nightmare!! thx for the warning

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Yes, you need to submit a new FAFSA for each academic year. However, after your first submission, subsequent applications are easier because you'll be doing a "renewal FAFSA" where many fields are pre-filled from your previous application. You'll still need updated tax information, but the process is streamlined. Just make sure to submit early (October-December) to maximize your aid eligibility!

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That's a relief that some info will be saved! Do you know if the renewal FAFSA still requires parent information? I'm worried my parents will be even less cooperative next year...

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The same thing happened to my roommate last year! He thought his FAFSA was good for all 4 years and missed the deadline for sophomore year. His Pell Grant and subsidized loans disappeared. The financial aid office made him file a special appeal just to get partial funding back. Don't make that mistake!

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This is unfortunately common. Each year's FAFSA determines that specific year's aid eligibility. Your financial situation and the federal/state funding formulas can change annually, which is why a new application is required each time.

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I've been through this whole process three times now. You absolutely need to file EVERY year. Some tips: 1) Set a reminder for October 1st each year 2) Use the IRS Data Retrieval Tool to automatically import tax info 3) Your school's priority deadline is usually much earlier than the federal deadline - missing it can cost you thousands in institutional aid. Also, once you turn 24, you can file as an independent student and won't need parent info anymore.

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Thanks for the tips! I didn't know about the IRS Data Retrieval Tool - that sounds super helpful. And good to know about the school deadline being different. My financial aid email mentioned something about priority deadlines but I wasn't sure what that meant.

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trying to call the fafsa people about this exact question took me FOREVER last year. was on hold for like 2 hours and got disconnected twice!! finally i used this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that held my place in line and had them call me back when an actual human was available. they have a video demo if you want to see how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ saved me so much frustration when i had questions about the renewal process

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does that actually work? ive been trying to get through to ask about my verification for dayssss

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yeah it really did work for me! i was skeptical too but way better than waiting on hold forever. they just call you when an agent is actually available.

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My dad is an accountant and he's super annoyed that we have to do this every year lol. But he says the plus side is that if your family's financial situation gets worse (like if someone loses a job), filing a new FAFSA can actually get you MORE aid the next year. So it works both ways.

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That's a good point I hadn't thought about! My dad might be taking a pay cut next year so maybe that would actually help with my aid package.

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One more important thing: while you need to submit FAFSA every year, your college might have additional forms that need yearly renewal too. Many private colleges require the CSS Profile annually, and some schools have their own institutional forms for scholarships and grants. Check with your financial aid office to make sure you're not missing anything!

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Oh great, MORE forms! 😩 But seriously, thank you for mentioning this. I'll email my school's financial aid office to check if they need anything else besides FAFSA.

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Just wanted to add one more tip that helped me a lot - create a dedicated folder (physical or digital) for all your FAFSA documents from year one. Keep copies of tax returns, W-2s, bank statements, etc. Having everything organized makes the renewal process SO much faster each year. Also, if your parents are divorced or separated, make sure you understand which parent's info to use - it's based on who you lived with most in the past 12 months, not necessarily who claims you as a dependent on taxes. This trips up a lot of people!

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