Can I get a Pell Grant with defaulted student loans from 10+ years ago? FAFSA eligibility question
I messed up pretty bad years ago. I took out some student loans for a degree I never finished back in 2011-2012, and they've been in default for about 10 years now. I'm finally in a better place mentally and career-wise, and want to go back to school to finish my education. My question is - would I even qualify for a Pell Grant through FAFSA with these ancient defaulted loans? I've heard mixed things - some people say I'm totally cut off from any federal aid until I rehabilitate the old loans, others say Pell eligibility might still be possible after so much time has passed. I don't want to get my hopes up or waste time applying if I'm automatically disqualified. Has anyone been in this situation or know the current rules for 2025-2026?
41 comments


Tate Jensen
I was in the EXACT same boat last year. Had loans from 2009 that I defaulted on. Bad news - you're not eligible for ANY federal aid (grants OR new loans) while your old loans are in default. You'll need to get those old loans out of default first before FAFSA will approve you for anything new including Pell grants.
0 coins
Marcelle Drum
•Ugh, that's what I was afraid of hearing. Did you end up fixing your defaulted loans? How complicated/expensive was the process?
0 coins
Adaline Wong
You MIGHT be able to get those loans discharged if they're that old, worth looking into. The statute of limitations can vary by state. Good luck!!
0 coins
Gabriel Ruiz
•I need to correct this misinformation - there is no statute of limitations on federal student loans. They never expire or become uncollectible due to age. Private loans might have a statute of limitations, but federal ones do not, and FAFSA eligibility is tied to federal loan status regardless of age.
0 coins
Gabriel Ruiz
To give you accurate information: No, you cannot receive a Pell Grant or any federal student aid if you have defaulted student loans. This is explicitly stated in the FAFSA eligibility requirements. There are three main ways to resolve this: 1. Loan Rehabilitation - Make 9 monthly payments (based on income) over 10 months 2. Loan Consolidation - Consolidate into a new Direct Consolidation Loan 3. Full Repayment - Pay the defaulted loan in full (rarely feasible) Loan rehabilitation is often the best option as it also removes the default from your credit report. Once your loans are out of default, you can immediately apply for FAFSA and potentially receive Pell Grants if you otherwise qualify based on financial need.
0 coins
Marcelle Drum
•Thank you for the detailed breakdown. I've never heard of loan rehabilitation before. Do you know if the monthly payments are reasonable? I'm really worried they'll ask for hundreds per month which I just can't afford right now.
0 coins
Misterclamation Skyblue
my cousin had this happen and she just filled out the fresh start application thing on studentaid.gov and got her loans out of default in like a month, then she could do fafsa again
0 coins
Gabriel Ruiz
•This is actually good information! The Fresh Start initiative was extended through 2025. It allows borrowers with defaulted loans to quickly return to good standing. You can learn more at studentaid.gov/fresh-start. After utilizing Fresh Start, you would regain FAFSA eligibility including Pell Grants.
0 coins
Peyton Clarke
I had defaulted loans from 2008 and was SO FRUSTRATED trying to reach FSA to start the rehabilitation process. Kept getting disconnected after waiting on hold for hours! Finally I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me through to an actual human at the FSA office within 20 minutes. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ. Once I talked to a real person, they helped get me set up with income-based payments that were actually affordable (like $9/month for 9 months). Completed rehab last semester and got approved for a Pell Grant for this year!
0 coins
Vince Eh
•wait seriously?? $9 a month?? i've been avoiding dealing with my loans because i thought they'd make me pay like hundreds each month... maybe i should actually look into this
0 coins
Sophia Gabriel
Just to add some additional info - once you get your loans out of default, you'll need to complete your FAFSA as normal. For Pell Grant eligibility specifically, they'll look at your SAI (Student Aid Index, formerly EFC) to determine if you qualify. The default status of old loans won't affect your Pell eligibility once they're no longer in default. Also, make sure you haven't exceeded your Lifetime Eligibility Used (LEU) for Pell Grants, which is 12 full-time equivalent semesters.
0 coins
Marcelle Drum
•This is really helpful information, thank you. I only used about 3 semesters of Pell grants before, so I should still have eligibility remaining. Now I just need to deal with getting these old loans out of default.
0 coins
Tate Jensen
When I was trying to fix my defaulted loans last year, the hardest part was figuring out who even OWNED my loans anymore. They'd been sold to like 3 different servicers over the years and tracking them down was a NIGHTMARE. The studentaid.gov site kept crashing when I tried to look them up too. So frustrating!!!!
0 coins
Peyton Clarke
•That's exactly why I ended up using that callback service I mentioned. The FSA phone agents can actually see all your loan details even when the website is being glitchy. They told me my loans had been transferred TWICE without any notification. No wonder I couldn't find them!
0 coins
Vince Eh
i think its so unfair that they punish ppl forever for mistakes from so long ago!! like its been 10 YEARS, shouldn't there be some kind of forgiveness after that much time?? the whole system is designed to keep ppl trapped i swear
0 coins
Adaline Wong
•PREACH!! The system is absolutely brutal. My friend had her tax returns garnished for 5 years because of defaulted loans. And they took her entire stimulus check during covid too. Zero mercy.
0 coins
Marcelle Drum
Thank you all for the helpful responses. I'm going to look into both the Fresh Start program and loan rehabilitation options. It sounds like I absolutely need to fix these defaulted loans first, but it might not be as expensive as I feared with the income-based repayment plans. I'll check out the studentaid.gov site and hopefully get this resolved so I can continue my education. Really appreciate all the advice!
0 coins
Gabriel Ruiz
•Good luck with your journey back to education! Just remember to be very careful about deadlines for the 2025-2026 FAFSA - the priority filing period is already open. Once you get your loans out of default, you'll want to submit your FAFSA as soon as possible to maximize your aid opportunities.
0 coins
AstroAlpha
I went through a very similar situation about 3 years ago - defaulted loans from 2010 that I completely ignored because I was overwhelmed and scared. The good news is that once you tackle this, it's not as insurmountable as it seems! I ended up doing loan rehabilitation and my monthly payments were only $15/month for 9 months based on my income at the time. The key is being honest about your financial situation when they calculate your payment amount. After completing rehabilitation, I was immediately eligible for FAFSA again and received a Pell Grant for the following semester. Don't let the fear of dealing with this keep you from pursuing your education - there are real solutions available, and it sounds like you're in a much better headspace now to handle it. You've got this!
0 coins
GalaxyGazer
I'm in a very similar situation and have been putting off dealing with my defaulted loans for years out of fear and embarrassment. Reading through all these responses is actually giving me hope that this is fixable! I had no idea about the Fresh Start program or that rehabilitation payments could be so low. I've been working myself up thinking I'd need to pay hundreds per month. @Gabriel Ruiz thank you especially for the detailed breakdown of the three options - that's exactly the kind of concrete information I needed. I think I'm going to start with looking into Fresh Start since that sounds like it might be the quickest path. It's encouraging to hear from people who have actually been through this process and come out the other side. Sometimes you just need to hear that it's possible from real people who've done it.
0 coins
Fatima Al-Suwaidi
•I'm so glad this thread is helping you feel more hopeful! I was in the exact same headspace - avoiding it for years because it felt too overwhelming and scary. What really helped me was breaking it down into smaller steps instead of trying to tackle everything at once. Start by just gathering information about your loans on studentaid.gov, then pick either Fresh Start or rehabilitation based on what feels more manageable for you. The hardest part is really just taking that first step to look into it. Once you start the process, you'll probably find it's way less intimidating than you built it up to be in your head. We're all rooting for you!
0 coins
Ava Garcia
This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm also dealing with old defaulted loans (from around 2013) and have been terrified to even look into my options. Reading everyone's experiences with rehabilitation payments as low as $9-15 per month is honestly shocking to me in the best way - I was convinced they'd want like $300+ monthly that I just can't afford. The Fresh Start program sounds amazing too, I had no idea that existed. Quick question for those who went through rehabilitation - how long after you completed the 9 payments were you actually able to submit your FAFSA and get approved? I'm hoping to start school in fall 2025 if I can get this sorted out in time. Thank you all for sharing your stories, it's giving me the courage to finally face this instead of continuing to hide from it!
0 coins
Eleanor Foster
•Hey! I can share my timeline since I just went through this process. After I made my 9th rehabilitation payment in September, my loans were officially out of default within about 2-3 weeks. I was able to submit my FAFSA immediately after that and got my SAR (Student Aid Report) back pretty quickly. Since you're planning for fall 2025, you should have plenty of time if you start the rehabilitation process soon! The 2025-2026 FAFSA is already open, so once your loans are rehabilitated you can submit right away. Don't wait any longer - every month you delay is one less month toward those 9 payments. You've got this! The hardest part really is just making that first call or applying for Fresh Start. I was kicking myself for waiting so long when I realized how manageable it actually was.
0 coins
Carmen Ruiz
I'm in almost the exact same situation - defaulted loans from 2012 that I've been avoiding out of pure panic and shame. This entire thread is like a lifeline for me right now! I had absolutely no idea about the Fresh Start program or that rehabilitation payments could be based on income and potentially so affordable. I've been living with this constant anxiety about my financial aid eligibility for YEARS, convinced I was permanently locked out of going back to school. The fact that multiple people here have successfully navigated this process and are now receiving Pell Grants again gives me so much hope. I'm definitely going to start by checking out the Fresh Start program on studentaid.gov since that seems like it might be the fastest route. Thank you everyone for being so open about your experiences - it's exactly what I needed to hear to finally stop running from this problem and start solving it!
0 coins
Freya Thomsen
•I'm so glad you found this thread helpful! Your feelings of panic and shame are completely understandable - I think most of us here went through that exact same emotional cycle of avoidance and anxiety. What really struck me reading your comment is how you described it as "constant anxiety" because that's exactly how I felt too. It was this heavy weight that I carried around for years, always in the back of my mind. The relief I felt after finally addressing it was incredible - not just because I could access financial aid again, but because I didn't have to carry that burden of unfinished business anymore. You're taking the right first step by looking into Fresh Start. Just remember that even if Fresh Start doesn't work out for some reason, rehabilitation is still a very viable option with those low monthly payments everyone has mentioned. Either way, you're not stuck in this situation forever like it might feel right now. Wishing you all the best as you start this process!
0 coins
Douglas Foster
Wow, reading through all these experiences has been incredibly eye-opening! I'm actually in a very similar boat - defaulted loans from 2011 that I've been too scared to deal with. Like many of you, I thought I was permanently banned from any financial aid and would need to pay massive amounts monthly to fix it. The Fresh Start program sounds like it could be a game-changer - I had no idea it existed! For those who used Fresh Start, did you have to provide a lot of documentation or was it pretty straightforward? I'm also curious about the timeline - how quickly were you able to get back to good standing? I'm hoping to start classes in spring 2026, so I want to make sure I give myself enough time to get this sorted out. Thank you all for sharing your stories - it's giving me the motivation I needed to finally tackle this instead of continuing to avoid it!
0 coins
Beatrice Marshall
•I haven't personally gone through Fresh Start yet, but from what I've researched, it's actually pretty straightforward! You basically just need to apply online at studentaid.gov/fresh-start and they'll guide you through the process. From what I've read, most people get approved pretty quickly - like within a few weeks to a couple months max. Since you're planning for spring 2026, you have plenty of time! That's actually smart planning on your part. I'm in a similar timeline and figure even if Fresh Start takes a few months, or if I need to fall back on rehabilitation (which takes about a year total), I'll still be ready in time. The key thing I learned from everyone here is just to START the process rather than keep putting it off. We've all been carrying this burden for way too long when the solutions are actually much more accessible than we thought!
0 coins
Aisha Mahmood
I'm also dealing with defaulted loans from around that same time period (2010-2012) and have been paralyzed by fear about addressing them. Reading through everyone's experiences here is honestly the first time I've felt hopeful about this situation in YEARS! I had completely convinced myself that I was permanently locked out of financial aid and would need to come up with thousands of dollars upfront to fix this mess. The fact that rehabilitation payments can be as low as $9-15 per month based on income is absolutely mind-blowing to me - I was expecting them to demand hundreds that I simply don't have. I'm definitely going to look into both Fresh Start and rehabilitation options. It's so encouraging to see that multiple people here have successfully navigated this process and are now back in school receiving Pell Grants. Thank you all for being so transparent about your journeys - it's exactly the push I needed to stop hiding from this problem and start taking action to solve it!
0 coins
Zoe Dimitriou
•I'm so glad this thread is helping you feel hopeful again! Your story sounds almost identical to mine - I also thought I was permanently banned from financial aid and would need thousands upfront. That paralyzing fear is so real, but you're absolutely right to feel encouraged by everyone's experiences here. What really helped me was realizing that avoiding the problem was actually making my anxiety worse than facing it. The unknown felt scarier than the reality turned out to be. Since you're considering both Fresh Start and rehabilitation, I'd suggest starting with Fresh Start since it seems faster, but having rehabilitation as a backup plan gives you options either way. The most important thing is just taking that first step to break the cycle of avoidance. You've already made progress just by reading through this thread and deciding to take action - that's huge! Wishing you the best as you start this journey back to education.
0 coins
Nia Watson
I'm also in this exact situation with defaulted loans from 2012! Reading through all these responses has been such a relief - I honestly thought I was the only one dealing with this and that I was permanently screwed. The shame and avoidance cycle is so real. I've been putting off going back to school for YEARS because I assumed I'd never qualify for financial aid again. Learning about Fresh Start and that rehabilitation payments can be income-based (and potentially as low as $9/month!) is honestly life-changing information for me. I had no idea these options existed. I'm going to start with Fresh Start since it sounds like the quickest path, but it's reassuring to know rehabilitation is there as a backup. Thank you everyone for sharing your stories so openly - it's giving me the courage to finally face this instead of continuing to let it control my life and educational goals!
0 coins
Joshua Hellan
•I'm so glad you found this thread helpful! You're definitely not alone in this - it seems like there are so many of us who have been carrying around this same burden of shame and fear about defaulted loans from that era. What really resonates with me is how you described it controlling your life and educational goals, because that's exactly what it does. It becomes this invisible barrier that stops us from even trying to better ourselves through education. The fact that you're ready to face this head-on now shows real strength and growth. Starting with Fresh Start sounds like a smart approach, and knowing you have rehabilitation as a backup gives you a solid plan either way. It's amazing how much lighter this whole situation feels once you realize there are actual concrete solutions available, right? You've already taken the hardest step by deciding to stop avoiding it. Best of luck as you begin this process - I have a feeling you're going to be sharing your own success story here soon!
0 coins
Genevieve Cavalier
I'm in a nearly identical situation - defaulted loans from 2011 that I've been terrified to address for over a decade! This thread is honestly the most helpful thing I've found on this topic. Like so many others here, I had completely convinced myself that I was permanently banned from any federal aid and would need to pay impossible amounts to fix this. The information about Fresh Start and income-based rehabilitation payments being as low as $9-15/month is absolutely shocking to me in the best way possible. I've been carrying around this constant anxiety and shame about my financial aid eligibility for years, always assuming I'd never be able to go back to school. It's incredible to see so many people who have successfully navigated this exact process and are now receiving Pell Grants again. Thank you all for being so open about your experiences - it's giving me the motivation I desperately needed to finally stop running from this problem and start taking concrete steps to solve it. I'm going to start by looking into the Fresh Start program today!
0 coins
Cameron Black
•Reading your comment gave me chills because it's like you're describing my exact experience! I've also been carrying that same constant anxiety and shame for over a decade, and like you, I had completely written off the possibility of ever going back to school. What struck me most is how you mentioned "running from this problem" - that's exactly what I've been doing too. There's something so powerful about seeing all these success stories from people who were in our exact situation and came out the other side. It really drives home that this isn't some impossible mountain to climb like we've built it up to be in our minds. Starting with Fresh Start today is such a smart move! Even just taking that first step of looking into it will probably feel like a huge weight lifted. I'm actually inspired by your decision to tackle this head-on - it's making me realize I need to stop putting off my own situation. Wishing you all the best as you begin this journey!
0 coins
Hugo Kass
I'm also dealing with defaulted loans from that same time period and have been avoiding this situation for way too long! Reading through everyone's experiences here is incredibly encouraging - I had no idea about the Fresh Start program or that rehabilitation payments could be so affordable. Like many of you, I've been paralyzed by fear and shame, assuming I was permanently locked out of financial aid. It's amazing to see so many people who have successfully gotten through this process and are now back in school receiving Pell Grants. This thread is exactly the motivation I needed to finally stop avoiding this and start taking action. I'm going to look into both Fresh Start and rehabilitation options - it's such a relief to know there are actually viable paths forward. Thank you all for sharing your stories so openly, it's giving me hope that I can fix this mess and get back to pursuing my education!
0 coins
Paolo Esposito
•I'm so glad you found this thread as encouraging as I did! It's incredible how many of us have been dealing with this exact same situation and carrying around that same fear and shame for years. What really struck me reading through everyone's stories is how we all thought we were alone in this, when clearly there are so many people who've been through the exact same thing. The Fresh Start program honestly sounds like it could be a game-changer - I had never heard of it before this thread either. It's wild how these resources exist but somehow we never knew about them! The fact that multiple people here have gone from defaulted loans to receiving Pell Grants again proves this is totally fixable, even though it felt impossible for so long. I'm planning to start looking into my options this week too after reading all these success stories. It feels good to finally have a concrete plan instead of just avoiding it forever. Good luck with both Fresh Start and rehabilitation research - sounds like either path could work!
0 coins
Elliott luviBorBatman
I'm in a very similar situation with defaulted loans from 2013, and this thread has been incredibly eye-opening for me! I've been avoiding dealing with my loans for years because I was convinced I'd need to pay huge amounts monthly that I simply couldn't afford. Learning about the Fresh Start program and that rehabilitation payments can be as low as $9-15/month based on income is honestly life-changing information. I had completely given up on the idea of going back to school because I thought I was permanently ineligible for any federal aid. Reading all these success stories from people who were in our exact situation and are now receiving Pell Grants again gives me so much hope! I'm definitely going to start by looking into Fresh Start since it seems like the quickest option, but it's reassuring to know rehabilitation is there as a backup plan. Thank you everyone for being so transparent about your experiences - it's exactly what I needed to finally stop letting fear control my educational future!
0 coins
Paolo Ricci
•Your story resonates so deeply with me! I've been in the exact same headspace for years - that crushing feeling that you're permanently locked out of education because of past financial mistakes. What really hit me reading your comment is how you said you "completely gave up on the idea of going back to school" - I've been there too, and it's such a defeating mindset to be trapped in. But seeing all these success stories in this thread is proving that we don't have to stay stuck in that place! The Fresh Start program really does seem like it could be the breakthrough so many of us have been waiting for. It's incredible how something we'd never heard of could potentially solve a problem that's been haunting us for over a decade. I love that you have a clear plan to start with Fresh Start but keep rehabilitation as backup - that's exactly the kind of practical approach that's going to get you through this. Here's to finally breaking free from letting fear control our futures!
0 coins
Zainab Ismail
This thread has been incredibly helpful for me too! I'm in almost the exact same situation - defaulted loans from around 2012 that I've been too scared to deal with for years. Like so many others here, I had convinced myself I was permanently banned from financial aid and would need to come up with thousands upfront to fix this mess. Reading about the Fresh Start program and income-based rehabilitation payments as low as $9-15/month is honestly mind-blowing - I was expecting them to demand hundreds that I simply can't afford. The shame and avoidance cycle is so real, and it's incredible to see how many of us have been carrying this same burden. I'm definitely going to start with Fresh Start since it sounds like the quickest path, but knowing rehabilitation is available as a backup gives me real hope for the first time in years. Thank you everyone for sharing your experiences so openly - it's exactly the push I needed to finally face this instead of continuing to let it control my educational goals!
0 coins
Keisha Thompson
•I'm so glad this thread has been as helpful for you as it has been for me! Your experience sounds almost identical to mine - that crushing weight of shame and the assumption that we'd need thousands upfront to fix this. It's amazing how many of us have been silently carrying this same burden for over a decade, thinking we were alone in this situation. What really strikes me is how you mentioned the "shame and avoidance cycle" - that's such a perfect way to describe it. I've been stuck in that exact cycle, where avoiding the problem actually made the anxiety worse, but facing it felt impossible. The Fresh Start program really does sound like it could be the breakthrough we've all been waiting for. It's wild that these solutions existed all along but somehow we never knew about them! I'm also planning to start with Fresh Start after reading everyone's success stories here. For the first time in years, I actually feel hopeful about being able to go back to school instead of feeling like that door was permanently closed. Here's to finally breaking free from letting our past mistakes control our futures!
0 coins
Mateo Rodriguez
I'm also in this exact situation with defaulted loans from around 2012! This thread has been such a lifesaver - I've been carrying around this crushing anxiety about my loan status for years, convinced I was permanently locked out of any chance at going back to school. Like so many others here, I had absolutely no idea about the Fresh Start program or that rehabilitation payments could be income-based and potentially as low as $9-15/month. I was terrified they'd demand hundreds per month that I simply can't afford. Reading all these success stories from people who were in our exact situation and are now receiving Pell Grants again is giving me real hope for the first time in over a decade! The shame and avoidance cycle is so real - I've been putting this off for years because it felt too overwhelming to even start addressing. But seeing how many people here have successfully navigated this process proves it's actually doable. I'm going to start by looking into the Fresh Start program since it seems like the quickest route, but it's reassuring to know rehabilitation is there as a backup option. Thank you all for being so transparent about your experiences - it's exactly what I needed to finally stop letting fear control my educational future and start taking concrete action!
0 coins
Tasia Synder
•Your story really resonates with me! I'm also dealing with defaulted loans from that same time period and have been carrying that same crushing anxiety for years. It's incredible how many of us have been silently struggling with this exact situation, thinking we were alone and permanently locked out of education. What really strikes me is how you described the "shame and avoidance cycle" - that perfectly captures what I've been going through too. The fear of facing it felt worse than just continuing to avoid it, but that just made the anxiety compound over time. Reading through all these success stories in this thread has been eye-opening - I had no idea Fresh Start existed either, and like you, I was terrified they'd want hundreds per month for rehabilitation. The fact that payments can be as low as $9-15 based on income is honestly shocking in the best way. It's giving me hope that this mountain we've built up in our minds might actually be manageable to climb. Starting with Fresh Start sounds like a smart approach, and having rehabilitation as backup really does provide some reassurance. Thank you for sharing your experience so openly - it helps to know we're not alone in this journey back to education!
0 coins