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Ezra Collins

Can I file 2024 taxes early in Feb 2025 to use for FAFSA instead of 2023?

Quick question about the 2025-2026 FAFSA timeline. I'll have two kids in college next fall (2025), and I'm trying to optimize our financial aid situation. My income in 2023 was significantly higher than what it will be in 2024 due to a one-time bonus. I really don't want the FAFSA to use my 2023 tax info because it would kill our aid eligibility. Is it possible for me to file my 2024 taxes super early (like February 2025) and then immediately complete the FAFSA using that more favorable income information? I know for my son starting this fall, they used 2022 tax data, but I thought that was just because of all the FAFSA redesign delays. Does anyone know if the 2025-2026 FAFSA will use 2023 or 2024 tax information? I'm trying to plan ahead before both tuition bills hit at once!

Unfortunately, the 2025-2026 FAFSA will definitely use your 2023 tax information. The FAFSA always uses the "prior-prior year" tax information, which means for applications for the 2025-2026 academic year, they'll be looking at 2023 taxes regardless of when you file your 2024 taxes. This isn't related to the redesign delays - it's the standard process they've been using since 2017. However, there is something you can do! If your income has significantly changed since 2023, you can file what's called a "Professional Judgment Appeal" (sometimes called a "Special Circumstances Appeal") with each college's financial aid office AFTER you receive your aid offers. You'll need to provide documentation of the income change.

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Yep happened 2 me 2. They ALWAYS use older tax info no matter when u file. It's stupid af system.

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Ezra Collins

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Ugh, that's really disappointing. My bonus from 2023 makes it look like I make way more than I actually do on a regular basis. Will colleges actually adjust the aid if I file those appeals? Has anyone had success with that route?

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Zara Perez

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I went through this EXACT scenario last year! My 2022 income had a huge severance package when I got laid off, but then I was making way less in 2023. I filed appeals at all three schools my daughter got into. One school completely ignored us (thanks State University!), one gave us an extra $3,500, and one actually recalculated everything based on our newer income and increased our aid by almost $11,000! It really depends on the school. You need to be super persistent and provide TONS of documentation - not just tax forms but also pay stubs, termination letters, or anything else that proves your income change is real and permanent.

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Daniel Rogers

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The whole system is rigged anyway. My friend's parents make way less than mine but somehow got less aid because they own their house outright while my parents have a mortgage. FAFSA is a joke.

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Aaliyah Reed

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That's not exactly how the FAFSA formula works. The primary residence value and mortgage aren't even included in the SAI calculation. There might have been other factors at play like retirement assets, farm/business equity, or the number of family members in college. The formula is complicated but it doesn't directly penalize people for owning their homes outright.

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Ella Russell

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Hey OP, you MUST wait until after you receive aid offers to start the appeal process. Each school has their own form and process - you can't do it through FAFSA directly. But start gathering documentation now showing your 2023 income was unusually high and your 2024 income is lower. Things like offer letter showing the bonus was one-time, pay stubs showing regular income, etc. Will help your case a LOT.

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Ezra Collins

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Thanks, that's good advice. I'll start putting together a folder with all that documentation. Do you know if both my kids' schools will require separate appeals, or can I submit the same info to both?

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Mohammed Khan

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Have you considered taking out PLUS loans if the aid isn't enough? Thats what we did for our twins. Not ideal but at least the interest rates aren't as bad as private loans.

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Gavin King

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Parent PLUS loans should really be a last resort though. The current interest rate is 8.05% which is really high, plus there's that 4.228% origination fee that gets taken right off the top. And they don't have the same repayment options as direct student loans. I'd exhaust every other option first.

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This stuff makes me soooo angry!!! I tried calling the FSA help line 15 TIMES last year about our unusual income situation and either got disconnected or was on hold for hours!!! The whole system is designed to make it impossible to get help

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The Federal Student Aid phone system has been overwhelmed since the redesign. If you need to talk to an actual human at FSA, I had success using Claimyr (claimyr.com). It holds your place in the phone queue and calls you back when an agent is available. Saved me from hours of hold music! They have a video showing how it works here: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ. But honestly, for income adjustment issues, you need to work directly with each school's financial aid office, not the federal helpline.

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Aaliyah Reed

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To directly answer your original question - no, filing your 2024 taxes early won't change which tax year the FAFSA uses. It's built into the system to use 2023 taxes for the 2025-2026 aid year. However, each school's financial aid office has the authority to make adjustments based on more recent information. Your best approach is: 1. Complete the FAFSA as required using 2023 information 2. Once you receive aid offers, immediately contact each school's financial aid office about their "Professional Judgment" or "Special Circumstances" process 3. Submit all required documentation of your income change 4. Follow up regularly (but politely) until you get a decision Schools with more financial resources (usually private colleges) tend to be more flexible with these adjustments than public universities with tighter budgets. Starting this process early in the aid cycle (January-February) gives you the best chance of success since some schools have limited funds for adjustments.

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Ezra Collins

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Thank you for this detailed plan! I'll definitely follow these steps. Is there any chance the FAFSA system will change again before next year? I know they've been making a lot of changes with the simplified FAFSA.

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Gavin King

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One important thing to remember is that your SAI (Student Aid Index) will be calculated separately for each student, but using the same household financial information. Having two in college simultaneously is actually beneficial because your expected family contribution gets split between them. Make sure both FAFSA applications indicate multiple family members in college - this alone can significantly increase your aid eligibility even without appeals. When you do file those professional judgment appeals, make sure to emphasize that you have two children in college at once. Financial aid officers have considerable discretion, and demonstrating this double financial burden can help your case.

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Ezra Collins

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That's really helpful to know! So even with the 2023 tax info showing higher income, having two in college simultaneously should help offset that somewhat in the initial calculation? That makes me feel a bit better about our chances.

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Zara Perez

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I just went thru this whole mess with my kids. Let me save u some time. FIRST, fill out the FAFSA exactly as required with 2023 info. DON'T try to outsmart the system or they'll flag your app for verification which is a whole other nightmare. THEN immediately email the financial aid departments explaining your situation. Most have specific forms for income adjustments. When my bonus made my income look artificially high, I had to provide: 1) 2022 taxes showing "normal" income 2) 2023 taxes with the bonus 3) Letter from employer confirming one-time nature of bonus 4) Recent pay stubs I got about 60% of schools to adjust our aid. Private schools were MUCH more willing to help than public ones. The state schools basically said "tough luck" while smaller private colleges actually revised everything. Good luck!!

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Mohammed Khan

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Did you have to hire anyone to help with the appeals? My sister used one of those financial aid consultant services and I wonder if it's worth the money.

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Ava Johnson

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I didn't hire anyone - just did it all myself. The appeals are pretty straightforward if you're organized about it. I created a simple spreadsheet tracking each school's requirements and deadlines. Most financial aid offices have their forms and instructions right on their websites. The consultants charge like $500-2000 and honestly, they're just filling out the same forms you can do yourself. Save that money for tuition! The key is just being persistent and having all your documentation ready.

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