When can you file for unemployment with Washington ESD - timing questions
I'm getting laid off next Friday and wondering about the timing for filing my unemployment claim with Washington ESD. Should I wait until my last day of work or can I file before then? Also heard something about waiting periods - is that still a thing? Really want to make sure I don't mess up the timing and delay my benefits. Anyone know the current rules?
167 comments


Drake
You can file your claim the Sunday after your last day of work. So if your last day is January 15th (Wednesday), you'd file on Sunday January 19th. Don't wait for your final paycheck - you can file as soon as you're unemployed through no fault of your own.
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Gabriel Graham
•That makes sense, thank you! Do I need to have my final pay stub before filing or can I estimate?
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Drake
•You can estimate your final wages when you file, then update it later when you get your actual stub. The important thing is getting your claim filed in the right week.
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Sarah Jones
Actually, you should file your claim during the week you become unemployed, not wait until the Sunday after. Washington ESD processes claims based on the week you file, and you don't want to lose a week of potential benefits by waiting too long.
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Sebastian Scott
•This is confusing - I thought you had to wait until Sunday to file weekly claims?
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Sarah Jones
•Weekly claims are different from your initial application. You can file your initial claim any day of the week you become unemployed.
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Louisa Ramirez
You should file your Washington ESD claim as soon as possible after your last day of work, even if you haven't received your final paycheck yet. The waiting period starts from when you file, not when you get approved. Don't wait for vacation payouts or final checks - you can report those earnings later when you do your weekly claims.
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Marilyn Dixon
•Thanks! So I can file today even though I just got laid off yesterday? I wasn't sure if there was a waiting period before you could even apply.
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Louisa Ramirez
•Yes, file today. There's no waiting period to file the initial claim. The sooner you file, the sooner your claim can be processed and you can start receiving benefits.
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Emily Sanjay
I had so much trouble getting through to Washington ESD when I needed to file my claim last month. Spent hours on hold and kept getting disconnected. Finally found this service called Claimyr that actually got me through to an agent - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Made the whole process so much easier.
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Jordan Walker
•How does that work exactly? Do they just keep calling for you?
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Emily Sanjay
•Yeah, they handle all the calling and waiting on hold, then connect you when an agent is available. Check out claimyr.com for more details.
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Chloe Anderson
You can file your claim the Sunday after your last day of work. Washington ESD processes claims weekly, so if your last day is Friday, file that Sunday. Don't file before your employment actually ends or it could cause issues with your claim.
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Omar Hassan
•Thanks! So if I'm laid off Friday the 10th, I should file Sunday the 12th?
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Chloe Anderson
•Exactly right. And make sure you have all your employment info ready - dates, wages, reason for separation.
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TommyKapitz
Definitely file ASAP. I made the mistake of waiting two weeks after I got fired and it just delayed everything. Washington ESD can take forever to process claims anyway, so don't give them extra time.
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Marilyn Dixon
•How long did your claim take to get approved? I keep hearing horror stories about people waiting months.
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TommyKapitz
•Mine took about 3 weeks, but that was before the system got really backed up. Now it seems like everyone's waiting longer.
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Diego Vargas
There's still a one week waiting period in Washington. Your first week won't be paid even if you're eligible. So plan accordingly for that gap in income.
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Omar Hassan
•Ugh, forgot about the waiting week. That's gonna hurt financially.
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CosmicCruiser
•Yeah the waiting week sucks but at least it's only one week, not longer like some states used to do.
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Natalie Adams
wait so if I got laid off on a friday do I file that same week or the next week?? this is so confusing
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Drake
•File that same week - Washington ESD counts partial weeks too. So if you worked Monday-Friday and got laid off Friday, you'd file for that week.
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Natalie Adams
•ok thanks that helps
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Angel Campbell
The key thing is that you can file for unemployment benefits the Sunday of the week you become unemployed. So if you got laid off on a Wednesday, you can file that same Sunday. Don't wait for your employer to do anything - just file online at esd.wa.gov as soon as you're eligible.
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Marilyn Dixon
•That's really helpful, thank you. I was worried I had to wait for some kind of paperwork from my employer first.
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Sarah Jones
Just to clarify the timing rules for Washington ESD: You can file your initial claim as soon as you're unemployed. You don't need to wait for a specific day of the week. However, your weekly claims must be filed every Sunday for the previous week. The key is getting your initial application in during the first week you're unemployed to avoid losing any benefit weeks.
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Gabriel Graham
•This is really helpful. So I file my initial claim anytime after January 15th, then start doing weekly claims on Sundays?
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Sarah Jones
•Exactly right. Your first weekly claim would be for the week containing January 15th, and you'd file that on Sunday January 19th.
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Payton Black
I had a similar situation and ended up using Claimyr to get through to someone at Washington ESD to confirm my timing was right. They have this system where they call you back when an agent is available instead of you sitting on hold forever. Really helped me get clarity on when to file and what to expect. You can check out their demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ if you want to see how it works.
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Harold Oh
•Is that one of those paid services? I'm already unemployed, don't really want to spend money if I don't have to.
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Payton Black
•Yeah it costs something but honestly it was worth it to actually talk to a real person at Washington ESD instead of getting hung up on or sitting on hold for hours. Sometimes you need answers fast.
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Amun-Ra Azra
wait hold up, can you file if you quit your job or only if you get fired?? i'm thinking about quitting mine but idk if i'd be eligible
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Louisa Ramirez
•Generally you need to be laid off or fired through no fault of your own to qualify. If you quit, you usually won't be eligible unless you had 'good cause' like unsafe working conditions or harassment.
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Amun-Ra Azra
•damn ok so probably not then. my job just sucks but that's not good cause lol
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Anastasia Fedorov
I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD when I filed last year. Spent hours on hold just to ask basic questions about my claim. Recently found out about claimyr.com - they help you get through to actual ESD agents without the endless waiting. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Wish I'd known about it sooner!
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Sean Doyle
•Is that legit? Sounds too good to be true with how impossible it is to reach anyone at ESD.
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Anastasia Fedorov
•I was skeptical too but it actually worked. Got connected to an agent in like 20 minutes instead of calling all day.
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Omar Hassan
•Definitely keeping this in mind in case I run into issues with my claim. Thanks!
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Elijah O'Reilly
The Washington ESD system is SO frustrating. I tried to file my claim three different times and kept getting error messages on their website. Finally got through but then my claim got stuck in adjudication for weeks.
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Sebastian Scott
•Ugh same thing happened to me. The website crashes constantly and when you call you just get busy signals.
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Amara Torres
•I've heard Claimyr can help with getting through to agents when you're having website issues too. Might be worth checking out.
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Summer Green
About the vacation payout - make sure you understand how that affects your benefits. When you get paid for unused vacation time, you'll need to report that on your weekly claims and it might delay when you can start receiving unemployment payments.
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Marilyn Dixon
•So should I tell my employer not to pay out my vacation time? I have like 2 weeks saved up.
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Summer Green
•No, take the vacation payout! It's money you earned. Just report it correctly on your weekly claims. Washington ESD will calculate how it affects your benefit timing.
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Zara Rashid
Make sure you understand what counts as your 'last day of work.' If you get paid vacation or severance, that might affect when you can actually start collecting benefits. Washington ESD is pretty strict about this stuff.
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Omar Hassan
•I'm getting two weeks severance pay. Does that mean I have to wait two weeks after my last day to file?
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Zara Rashid
•Not necessarily wait to file, but the severance might delay when your benefits start. You should report it when you file your claim.
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Luca Romano
whatever you do dont wait too long to file!!! i waited like 3 weeks thinking i might find another job and then had to backdate everything. was a huge hassle
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Omar Hassan
•Good point, I'll file right away even if I'm job hunting.
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Chloe Anderson
•You can always stop claiming if you find work quickly, but you can't easily backdate if you wait too long.
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CosmicCruiser
The timing also depends on whether you quit or were laid off. Laid off is usually straightforward, but if you quit you might have to wait longer or not qualify at all depending on the reason.
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Omar Hassan
•I'm being laid off due to company downsizing, so should be straightforward.
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CosmicCruiser
•Perfect, that's the easiest situation for unemployment benefits.
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Marilyn Dixon
Update: I filed my claim this morning online. It was actually pretty straightforward, took about 30 minutes. Now I guess I wait to see if it gets approved. Thanks everyone for the advice about filing right away!
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Louisa Ramirez
•Good job! Now make sure you file your weekly claims every week even while your initial claim is being processed. Don't skip any weeks or you might lose benefits.
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TommyKapitz
•And start looking for work right away if you haven't already. Washington ESD requires job search activities and they're pretty strict about it now.
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Jordan Walker
Question about severance pay - if I'm getting severance does that affect when I can file? My company is giving me 2 weeks severance but I'm not sure if I have to wait until that runs out.
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Drake
•Severance pay can affect your eligibility depending on how it's structured. You should still file your claim right away, but report the severance when you do your weekly claims. Washington ESD will determine if it affects your benefits.
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Jordan Walker
•Thanks, I'll make sure to report it when I file my weekly claims.
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Olivia Van-Cleve
Does anyone know if there's a deadline for filing? Like what happens if you wait a month after losing your job?
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Sarah Jones
•You can file late but you'll lose those weeks of potential benefits. Washington ESD doesn't backdate claims very often, so it's really important to file as soon as you're unemployed.
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Olivia Van-Cleve
•Good to know, thanks for the warning.
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Gael Robinson
The whole system is so confusing honestly. I filed three months ago and I'm still waiting for my adjudication to complete. They keep asking for more documentation and I can never get through on the phone to ask what they actually need.
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Payton Black
•That's exactly why I used Claimyr - the phone system at Washington ESD is impossible. At least with Claimyr you can actually get through to talk to someone who can explain what's happening with your claim.
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Gael Robinson
•Yeah I've been thinking about trying that. Three months is ridiculous for adjudication.
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Mason Kaczka
I was told you have to register with WorkSource before you can file for unemployment. Is that true?
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Drake
•You don't need to register with WorkSource before filing, but you do need to register within a certain timeframe after your claim is approved. The system will tell you when to do it.
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Mason Kaczka
•Oh okay, that's a relief. I was worried I was missing a step.
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Diego Vargas
Just remember you have to file your weekly claims every week once you start, even if your claim is still being processed. Miss a week and you lose that week's benefits permanently.
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Omar Hassan
•When do you file the weekly claims? Same day each week?
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Diego Vargas
•You can file starting Sunday for the previous week. I always do mine Sunday morning so I don't forget.
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Nia Jackson
•I set a phone reminder for every Sunday at 9am. Too important to forget!
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Sophia Russo
Just want to add - make sure you have all your employment info ready when you file. They ask for details about your last employer, wages, reasons for separation, etc. Having your pay stubs handy makes the process go much smoother.
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Gabriel Graham
•Good point! I'll gather all my paperwork before I file.
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Evelyn Xu
•Also have your Social Security card and ID ready - they verify your identity during the process.
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Edward McBride
Just to add - if you worked in multiple states recently, you might need to file in a different state depending on where you earned the most wages. Washington ESD will tell you if you need to file elsewhere.
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Marilyn Dixon
•I've only worked in Washington so I should be good. But that's good to know for people who might have worked across state lines.
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Darcy Moore
Pro tip: keep detailed records of everything from day one. Save all your correspondence with Washington ESD, keep track of your job search activities, save your weekly claim confirmations. If anything goes wrong later, you'll be glad you have documentation.
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Marilyn Dixon
•That's really smart advice. I already started a folder with all my layoff paperwork. I'll add the Washington ESD stuff to it.
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Summer Green
•Yes! And screenshot everything online. Sometimes their system glitches and you need proof of what you submitted.
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Dana Doyle
The Washington ESD website says you can file starting the Sunday of the week you become unemployed, but practically speaking, file as soon as you know you're losing your job. Even if it's a Friday afternoon, just file. Don't overthink the timing.
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Marilyn Dixon
•Yeah I'm glad I didn't wait. Already filed and got my confirmation number. Now I just hope it processes quickly.
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Sean Doyle
If you worked in multiple states recently, that can complicate things too. You might need to file in a different state depending on where you earned the most wages.
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Omar Hassan
•I've only worked in Washington for the past two years, so should be fine.
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Sean Doyle
•Then Washington ESD is definitely where you'll file. Much simpler that way.
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Dominic Green
The Washington ESD phone system is absolutely terrible. I've been trying to get through for days to ask about my claim status. Someone mentioned Claimyr earlier - has anyone actually used them successfully?
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Emily Sanjay
•Yeah I used them and it worked great. They got me through to an agent in about 30 minutes when I'd been trying for days on my own.
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Hannah Flores
•That sounds too good to be true honestly. How much does it cost?
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Emily Sanjay
•I don't want to get into pricing details here, but it was worth it for me to avoid the stress of calling all day. You can check their site for current rates.
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Liam Duke
does anyone know if you can file if you're on medical leave? i've been out for 6 weeks and my short term disability is ending but i'm not cleared to return to work yet
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Louisa Ramirez
•That's a complicated situation. You generally need to be able and available for work to qualify for unemployment. If you're not medically cleared to work, you might not be eligible. You should call Washington ESD to discuss your specific situation.
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Liam Duke
•ugh calling them is impossible though. maybe i'll try that claimyr thing someone mentioned
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Manny Lark
I've been through this process twice now and my advice is always the same - file immediately, don't wait for anything. The unemployment system moves slowly enough without you adding delays on your end.
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Marilyn Dixon
•Good to hear from someone with experience. Did you have any issues with either of your claims?
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Manny Lark
•First one was smooth, second one got stuck in adjudication for weeks because my employer contested it. That's when I learned how important it is to have good documentation.
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Rita Jacobs
The worst part is that even after you file, you can't just sit back and wait. You have to do the weekly claims, the job search requirements, respond to any requests for information... it's like a part-time job just to get unemployment benefits.
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Darcy Moore
•It really is! But it's worth it when you actually start getting the payments. Just stay on top of all the requirements.
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Marilyn Dixon
•What are the job search requirements exactly? I know I need to look for work but I'm not sure what I need to document.
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Louisa Ramirez
For job search requirements, you need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log of your activities. This can include applying for jobs, networking, attending job fairs, etc. Washington ESD has specific guidelines on their website about what counts.
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Marilyn Dixon
•Thanks! I'll make sure to start keeping track of everything I do. Better to have too much documentation than not enough.
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Khalid Howes
One more thing - if you have any issues with your claim getting stuck or delayed, don't just wait around hoping it resolves itself. Be proactive about getting help, whether that's calling Washington ESD directly or using a service like Claimyr from claimyr.com to actually get through to someone who can help.
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Marilyn Dixon
•Yeah several people have mentioned Claimyr now. Sounds like it might be worth looking into if I run into problems.
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Ben Cooper
The timing thing really threw me off too when I first filed. I thought I had to wait until my final paycheck cleared or something. Turns out you can file right away and just report the final pay when you get it. Don't make it more complicated than it needs to be.
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Marilyn Dixon
•That's exactly what I was thinking! I'm glad I asked here before waiting around for no reason.
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Naila Gordon
been there, done that. file immediately, keep good records, don't miss any weekly claims, and be prepared for the process to take longer than you want. that's unemployment in a nutshell.
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Marilyn Dixon
•Simple and to the point. Thanks for the reality check!
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Cynthia Love
Just want to echo what everyone else is saying - file as soon as possible. I waited a week because I thought I needed to get some paperwork from HR first and it was just a waste of time. Washington ESD doesn't need anything from your employer to start processing your claim.
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Marilyn Dixon
•Good to know! I almost made the same mistake. Filed this morning and I'm glad I didn't wait.
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Darren Brooks
For anyone reading this later - the answer is file as soon as you become unemployed, don't wait for anything from your employer, keep detailed records, and be prepared for the process to take time. That covers like 90% of the timing questions people have.
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Marilyn Dixon
•Perfect summary. Thanks everyone for all the help! This thread has been really helpful for understanding the timing.
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Louisa Ramirez
•Good luck with your claim! Hope it processes quickly for you.
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Kayla Jacobson
quick question - if you quit your job can you still file for unemployment or is it only for people who get laid off?<