Washington ESD unemployment benefits - how long can you collect unemployment?
I just got laid off from my construction job last month and filed for unemployment with Washington ESD. My claim got approved and I've been getting my weekly payments, but I'm wondering how long I can actually collect these benefits? I heard different things from people - some say 26 weeks, others say it depends on your work history. Does anyone know the actual rules for Washington state? I want to make sure I understand what I'm dealing with here since finding work in construction might take a while with winter coming up.
61 comments


Nia Harris
In Washington state, regular unemployment benefits (UI) last up to 26 weeks maximum. That's the standard duration for most people. The exact number of weeks you qualify for depends on how much you earned during your base period - the first four of the last five completed quarters before you filed your claim.
0 coins
Luca Russo
•Thanks! So it's not automatically 26 weeks for everyone? How do they calculate the exact number of weeks I get?
0 coins
Nia Harris
•Right, it's based on your earnings. Washington ESD looks at your total wages in the base period and divides by your weekly benefit amount to determine your maximum weeks, up to 26. You can check your exact benefit year duration on the Washington ESD website.
0 coins
GalaxyGazer
Don't forget you have to keep filing your weekly claims and doing your job search activities to keep getting paid. Washington ESD requires you to search for work and log your activities on WorkSourceWA unless you're on standby with your employer.
0 coins
Luca Russo
•Yeah I've been doing the weekly claims online. The job search requirement is 3 per week right? I've been applying to other construction companies but not much is hiring right now.
0 coins
GalaxyGazer
•Exactly, 3 job search activities per week minimum. You can use WorkSourceWA to track them. Construction work is definitely seasonal so that makes it harder.
0 coins
Mateo Sanchez
Just a heads up - if you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD by phone for any questions about your claim, I found this service called Claimyr that actually got me connected to an agent. Their website is claimyr.com and they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.
0 coins
Aisha Mahmood
•How much does that cost? I'm already tight on money with just the unemployment payments coming in.
0 coins
Mateo Sanchez
•It's worth checking out their site for details. For me it was worth it to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD instead of getting hung up on constantly.
0 coins
Ethan Moore
The 26 weeks is your benefit year maximum, but there are some situations where you might not use all 26 weeks. If you find work and then get laid off again within the same benefit year, you can't file a new claim - you'd continue with your existing claim if you have weeks left.
0 coins
Luca Russo
•That's good to know. So if I find a short-term job for a few weeks and then get laid off again, I could still use my remaining weeks?
0 coins
Ethan Moore
•Exactly, as long as it's within your benefit year and you have weeks remaining. You'd just restart filing weekly claims where you left off.
0 coins
Yuki Kobayashi
ive been on unemployment for like 4 months now and still getting paid so i think its 26 weeks for sure. construction sucks right now, barely anyone hiring
0 coins
Luca Russo
•Yeah the timing is terrible with winter coming. Are you doing anything besides the regular job search stuff?
0 coins
Yuki Kobayashi
•mostly just applying online and checking with the union hall when they have anything. not much else to do
0 coins
Nia Harris
One important thing - make sure you're reporting any work you do, even part-time or day labor. Washington ESD allows you to work part-time and still collect partial benefits as long as you report it correctly on your weekly claim.
0 coins
Luca Russo
•Good point. I might pick up some odd jobs here and there. Do I report gross or net earnings?
0 coins
Nia Harris
•Always report gross earnings before taxes. Washington ESD will calculate how it affects your weekly benefit amount.
0 coins
Aisha Mahmood
Wait, so what happens after 26 weeks? Do you just get cut off completely? That seems really harsh especially in a bad job market.
0 coins
Ethan Moore
•After your regular 26 weeks of UI benefits end, that's it for that benefit year. You'd need to have enough new earnings to qualify for a new claim. There used to be extended benefits during the pandemic but those ended.
0 coins
Aisha Mahmood
•Damn, so basically you better find work within 6 months or you're screwed. That's pretty stressful.
0 coins
GalaxyGazer
That's why it's called unemployment INSURANCE, not welfare. It's meant to be temporary assistance while you look for work, not a long-term solution. The 26 weeks gives you about 6 months to find something new.
0 coins
Carmen Vega
•Easy to say when you're not the one trying to find work. Some industries take longer than others, especially skilled trades.
0 coins
GalaxyGazer
•True, I wasn't trying to be insensitive. Just explaining the system's design. Construction is definitely one of those fields where timing matters a lot.
0 coins
Mateo Sanchez
Another thing about Claimyr - I used it when I had questions about my benefit amount calculation and actually got through to someone who could explain it clearly. Way better than trying to navigate the Washington ESD phone system on my own.
0 coins
Luca Russo
•Did they help you figure out if you were getting the right amount? I'm not sure if my weekly benefit is calculated correctly.
0 coins
Mateo Sanchez
•Yeah, the agent was able to look at my account and explain exactly how they calculated my weekly benefit amount. Turned out I was getting the right amount, but it was good to confirm.
0 coins
QuantumQuester
Just want to add that your benefit year runs for 52 weeks from when you first filed, not from when you started collecting. So even if there's a delay in processing your claim, it doesn't extend your benefit year.
0 coins
Luca Russo
•Wait, so the clock starts ticking from when I filed, not when I got approved? That seems unfair if there are delays on their end.
0 coins
QuantumQuester
•Exactly. The benefit year is always 52 weeks from your filing date, regardless of any processing delays. It's one of the frustrating aspects of the system.
0 coins
Carmen Vega
The whole system is designed to push people off benefits as quickly as possible. 26 weeks sounds like a lot but it goes by fast when you're actually looking for decent work, not just any minimum wage job.
0 coins
Andre Moreau
•I mean, unemployment isn't supposed to be permanent though. The point is to bridge you between jobs, not replace working entirely.
0 coins
Carmen Vega
•Nobody's saying it should be permanent, but 26 weeks isn't always enough time to find work that actually pays your bills. Especially in specialized fields.
0 coins
Zoe Stavros
Has anyone had issues with their claim getting flagged for review? I'm worried about running out of time while they're investigating something.
0 coins
Ethan Moore
•If your claim goes into adjudication, the time spent waiting for a decision doesn't count against your 26 weeks. But the benefit year clock keeps running.
0 coins
Zoe Stavros
•That's somewhat reassuring. I just don't want to lose weeks of benefits because Washington ESD takes forever to make decisions.
0 coins
Jamal Harris
I used Claimyr when my claim was stuck in adjudication for over a month. Got connected to an agent who was able to see what was holding things up and get it resolved. Sometimes you just need to talk to an actual person.
0 coins
Zoe Stavros
•How long did it take them to connect you? I've been trying to call Washington ESD directly but can never get through.
0 coins
Jamal Harris
•Much faster than calling myself. They handle the waiting and calling back when an agent is available. Check out their demo video to see how it works.
0 coins
Luca Russo
This has been really helpful everyone. Sounds like I need to make the most of these 26 weeks and hopefully find something before they run out. At least now I know what I'm working with.
0 coins
Nia Harris
•Good luck with the job search! Construction should pick back up in spring if nothing else comes up before then.
0 coins
Luca Russo
•Thanks, that's what I'm hoping for. Just gotta make it through the winter somehow.
0 coins
Mei Chen
Don't forget about WorkSourceWA resources too. They have job search workshops and sometimes connect people with temporary work programs. Might be worth checking out while you're collecting benefits.
0 coins
Luca Russo
•I'll look into that. Haven't really explored what WorkSourceWA offers beyond the job search logging requirement.
0 coins
Mei Chen
•They actually have some good resources, especially for trade workers. Career counseling, skills assessments, sometimes even training programs.
0 coins
Liam Sullivan
Quick question - do holidays affect when you file your weekly claims? I want to make sure I don't miss any deadlines.
0 coins
Nia Harris
•You still need to file during your assigned week even if there's a holiday. The online system is usually available 24/7, but if there are technical issues, Washington ESD usually extends deadlines.
0 coins
Liam Sullivan
•Good to know. I was worried about missing a week and losing benefits.
0 coins
Amara Okafor
Anyone know if you can collect unemployment if you move to another state during your benefit year? I might need to relocate for family reasons.
0 coins
Ethan Moore
•You can continue collecting Washington ESD benefits if you move, but you have to follow the other state's job search requirements and report your move to Washington ESD.
0 coins
Amara Okafor
•That's complex. Would I need to register with that state's workforce agency too?
0 coins
Ethan Moore
•Usually yes, you'd register with their workforce system for job search purposes, but Washington ESD would still pay your benefits.
0 coins
CosmicCommander
The 26 week limit is why I always tell people to start looking for work immediately, even if you think you might get called back to your old job. You never know how long it will actually take.
0 coins
Luca Russo
•Yeah, I started applying right away even though my foreman said they might have work in spring. Can't count on maybe.
0 coins
CosmicCommander
•Smart approach. Better to have options than to be scrambling when your benefits are about to run out.
0 coins
Giovanni Colombo
Just remember that if you turn down suitable work, Washington ESD can disqualify you from benefits. Make sure you understand what they consider 'suitable' for your situation.
0 coins
Luca Russo
•What counts as suitable work? I assume it has to be somewhat related to my experience and pay reasonably well?
0 coins
Giovanni Colombo
•Generally work that matches your skills and pays at least 70% of your previous wage, but the standards can change over time during your claim. Washington ESD has guidelines on their website.
0 coins
Fatima Al-Qasimi
This thread has been super informative. I wish Washington ESD made this stuff clearer on their website instead of people having to figure it out through forums like this.
0 coins
Carmen Vega
•Seriously, their website is confusing as hell. Half the time I can't find basic information about my own claim.
0 coins
Fatima Al-Qasimi
•Exactly. And good luck getting anyone on the phone to explain things clearly. That's why services like Claimyr are probably popular.
0 coins