How much money does unemployment pay in Washington - what should I expect?
I'm thinking about filing for unemployment benefits but I have no idea how much money I'd actually get. I've been working at a warehouse for about 2 years making $19/hour full time. Does anyone know how Washington ESD calculates the weekly benefit amount? I'm trying to figure out if it would even cover my rent and basic expenses while I look for another job.
45 comments


Serene Snow
Washington ESD uses your highest earning quarter from the past 18 months to calculate your weekly benefit amount. Generally it's around 40-50% of your weekly wages, but there's a cap. For 2025, the maximum weekly benefit is $999. Since you're making $19/hour full time, you'd probably get somewhere around $380-450 per week before taxes.
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Asher Levin
•That's actually more than I expected! Do they take taxes out of unemployment benefits or do I have to pay them later?
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Serene Snow
•You can choose to have 10% federal tax withheld when you file your weekly claims. Washington doesn't have state income tax so you don't worry about that part.
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Issac Nightingale
just filed last week and got approved for $425/week. been working retail for 3 years at $17/hour so sounds about right with what the other person said
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Asher Levin
•How long did it take to get approved? I keep hearing horror stories about people waiting months.
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Issac Nightingale
•took about 2 weeks for me but i had a pretty straightforward case. no issues with my employer or anything
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Romeo Barrett
The calculation gets complicated if you haven't worked consistently. Washington ESD looks at your base year which is the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters. They need your total wages from your highest quarter to be at least $6,084 for 2025. If you meet that, they divide by 25 to get your weekly benefit amount, up to the maximum.
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Asher Levin
•So if I made $12,000 in my highest quarter, I'd get $480 per week? That seems pretty good actually.
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Romeo Barrett
•Exactly, as long as you also meet the total wages requirement across all quarters in your base year. You need at least 680 hours of work or wages equal to 1.5 times your highest quarter benefit.
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Marina Hendrix
I've been trying to get ahold of Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my benefit calculation but their phone lines are always busy. Does anyone have tips for actually reaching someone? I've called probably 50 times and either get busy signal or hung up on after waiting on hold.
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Justin Trejo
•I had the same problem until I found this service called Claimyr. You give them your info and they call Washington ESD for you and get you connected to an actual person. Check out claimyr.com - they even have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.
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Marina Hendrix
•Is that legit? Seems too good to be true that they can get through when I can't.
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Justin Trejo
•I was skeptical too but it actually worked. They called me back within a few hours and connected me to someone at Washington ESD who answered all my questions about my claim.
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Alana Willis
Don't forget you have to do job searches every week to keep getting benefits. Washington requires 3 job search activities per week and you have to log them on your weekly claim. The benefit amount doesn't matter if you can't meet the work search requirements.
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Asher Levin
•What counts as a job search activity? Just applying to jobs or other stuff too?
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Alana Willis
•Job applications, networking events, career fairs, informational interviews, even some online training courses count. Check the WorkSourceWA website for the full list.
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Tyler Murphy
The system is so broken. I'm getting $340/week which barely covers my car payment and insurance, let alone rent and food. And they act like you're supposed to be grateful for this pittance while you're looking for work.
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Sara Unger
•I feel you. It's supposed to be temporary assistance but with how long job searches take these days, it's really not enough to live on.
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Tyler Murphy
•Exactly! And then they make you jump through all these hoops with the job search requirements like it's 1995 and you can just walk into places with a resume.
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Butch Sledgehammer
You also get up to 26 weeks of benefits in Washington, but that can be extended during high unemployment periods. Make sure you understand the maximum benefit amount you're eligible for - it's 26 times your weekly benefit amount.
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Asher Levin
•So if I got $400/week, I could get up to $10,400 total over 26 weeks?
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Butch Sledgehammer
•Right, assuming you file your weekly claims on time and meet all the requirements each week. Miss a week and you lose that benefit.
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Freya Ross
i think there's also a minimum benefit amount too. like even if you didn't make much money you still get something. but don't quote me on that
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Serene Snow
•Yes, the minimum weekly benefit in Washington is $295 for 2025. So even if your calculation comes out lower, you'd still get at least that amount.
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Leslie Parker
Keep in mind this is all before taxes if you choose to have them withheld. I learned the hard way that unemployment benefits are fully taxable income. If you don't have taxes withheld, you'll owe money when you file your tax return.
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Asher Levin
•Good point, I definitely want to have taxes taken out. Better to get a smaller amount each week than owe a big chunk at tax time.
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Leslie Parker
•Smart choice. I owed like $800 in taxes on my unemployment benefits because I didn't think about it at the time.
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Sergio Neal
The monetary determination letter they send you will break down exactly how much you're eligible for. It shows your weekly benefit amount, maximum benefit amount, and which quarters they used for the calculation. Don't throw that letter away - you'll need it for reference.
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Asher Levin
•How long after filing do you get that letter? I want to make sure I understand my benefits before I start depending on them.
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Sergio Neal
•Usually within a week or two of filing your initial claim. It comes through the mail and also shows up in your SecureAccess Washington account online.
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Savanna Franklin
Pro tip: if you worked in multiple states recently, you might be able to file in whichever state gives you higher benefits. But Washington's benefits are pretty competitive compared to most states.
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Asher Levin
•I've only worked in Washington so that doesn't apply to me, but good to know for people who might have moved here recently.
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Juan Moreno
Another thing to consider is that if you're working part-time while on unemployment, they'll reduce your weekly benefit. But you can still earn up to about $200/week without losing benefits entirely.
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Asher Levin
•That's helpful since I might pick up some gig work while I'm looking for full-time employment. Do I have to report all income even if it's cash?
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Juan Moreno
•Yes, you have to report ALL income including cash payments, tips, freelance work, everything. They're pretty strict about that and will audit you if they suspect underreporting.
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Amy Fleming
I've been on unemployment twice and the amount was different each time even though I was making similar wages. It really depends on which quarters they use for your base year calculation.
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Asher Levin
•That makes sense. I guess timing of when you file matters then if you've had wage increases recently.
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Alice Pierce
Whatever you do, don't try to game the system or lie about your job search activities. Washington ESD does random audits and if they catch you, you'll have to pay back benefits plus penalties. Not worth the risk.
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Esteban Tate
•This is so true. My friend got audited and had to pay back $3,000 because he couldn't prove his job search activities. Keep detailed records of everything.
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Ivanna St. Pierre
Also remember that unemployment benefits might affect other assistance programs you're receiving. Food stamps, housing assistance, etc. Check with those programs about how unemployment income impacts your eligibility.
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Asher Levin
•I hadn't thought about that. I'll need to check since I'm on SNAP benefits currently.
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Elin Robinson
The whole system is designed to be confusing on purpose. I swear they make it complicated so people give up and don't claim benefits they're entitled to. Stick with it and ask questions when you need help.
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Asher Levin
•Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! I feel much more prepared to file now.
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Atticus Domingo
•Good luck with your claim! The process can be frustrating but the benefits really help when you're between jobs.
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Hugo Kass
One more thing to keep in mind - if you're planning to file, do it as soon as possible after losing your job. There's a one-week waiting period before you can receive benefits, and you can't backdate your claim beyond the week you actually file. So even if you're unsure about the exact amount, it's better to file early and figure out the details later rather than lose out on potential weeks of benefits.
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