How much are unemployment benefits in Washington - need to know what to expect
I'm about to file for unemployment in Washington state and trying to figure out what kind of weekly benefit amount I can expect. I've been working full-time making about $52k annually for the past 2 years. Does anyone know how Washington ESD calculates the weekly benefit amounts? I've looked at their website but it's confusing with all the base period stuff and formulas. Really need to know so I can budget properly while looking for work.
56 comments


CosmicCommander
Washington ESD uses your highest quarter earnings from your base period to calculate benefits. Your weekly benefit amount is roughly 3.85% of your highest quarter earnings. With $52k annual salary, you're probably looking at around $500-600 per week maximum, but it depends on exactly how your earnings were distributed across quarters.
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Oliver Zimmermann
•That's actually higher than I expected! Do you know what the maximum weekly benefit is right now in 2025?
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CosmicCommander
•The maximum weekly benefit amount changes each year. For 2025 it should be around $999 per week, but most people don't qualify for the maximum unless they were earning really high wages.
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Natasha Volkova
i think its like 60% of your average weekly wage or something like that? but theres also a minimum and maximum amount they'll pay
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Javier Torres
•It's not quite 60% - Washington uses a different formula. They look at your base period earnings which is the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file your claim.
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Natasha Volkova
•oh ok thanks for clarifying that makes more sense
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Emma Davis
Getting through to Washington ESD to ask about benefit calculations can be really frustrating with their phone system. I spent weeks trying to get someone on the line to explain my benefit amount calculation. Finally discovered this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you actually reach ESD agents. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Really helped me get my questions answered without the endless busy signals.
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Oliver Zimmermann
•How does that work exactly? I've already tried calling Washington ESD multiple times and keep getting disconnected.
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Emma Davis
•They basically handle the calling for you and get you connected to an actual person at ESD. Way better than sitting on hold for hours or getting hung up on.
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Malik Johnson
•Sounds too good to be true but I'm desperate enough to try anything at this point. The ESD phone system is absolutely terrible.
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Javier Torres
Your base period matters a lot for the calculation. If you just started this job recently, your benefit amount might be based on previous lower-paying work. The base period is typically the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file in January 2025, they'd look at earnings from January 2024 through September 2024.
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Oliver Zimmermann
•I've been at this job for over 2 years so I think my base period should include my current salary. Does Washington ESD automatically calculate this or do I need to provide something?
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Javier Torres
•They should have your wage records from employers automatically. But always double-check that all your employers reported your wages correctly to avoid issues later.
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Isabella Ferreira
ugh the whole system is so confusing why cant they just tell you upfront what youll get
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Ravi Sharma
•I know right? It's like they make it complicated on purpose. At least once you file they give you the actual amount pretty quickly.
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Isabella Ferreira
•hopefully! just want to know if its even worth filing or if i should just find any job asap
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CosmicCommander
Also remember that unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have taxes withheld from your weekly payments or pay them later when you file your tax return. Many people forget about this and get surprised at tax time.
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Oliver Zimmermann
•Good point! Is it better to have them withhold taxes or just pay later?
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CosmicCommander
•Depends on your situation. If you think you'll owe taxes anyway, might as well have them withhold 10% federal. State taxes aren't withheld from unemployment in Washington since we don't have state income tax.
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NebulaNomad
•Wait Washington doesn't have state income tax? That's actually pretty nice compared to other states.
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Malik Johnson
Been trying to get through to ESD for a week now to ask about my benefit calculation. Their phone system just hangs up on me after waiting forever. This is ridiculous - how are people supposed to get help?
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Emma Davis
•That's exactly why I ended up using Claimyr. Worth every penny to actually talk to someone instead of wasting hours on hold.
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Malik Johnson
•At this point I'm willing to try anything. The automated system is completely useless for complex questions.
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Freya Thomsen
Your benefit amount also determines how long you can collect. In Washington you can get up to 26 weeks of benefits, but the total amount you can collect is limited to 30% of your base period wages. So even if you qualify for the full 26 weeks, you might run out of benefit money before then if your wages weren't high enough.
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Oliver Zimmermann
•So if I made $52k in my base period, I could collect up to about $15,600 total in benefits?
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Freya Thomsen
•That's right, but it depends on your exact base period earnings. The 30% limit catches some people by surprise, especially if they had inconsistent work history.
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Javier Torres
Don't forget you'll need to be actively looking for work and document your job search activities. Washington requires you to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. This doesn't affect your benefit amount but it's required to keep receiving payments.
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Omar Fawaz
•What counts as a job search contact? Is applying online enough or do you need to do more?
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Javier Torres
•Online applications count, but you also need to include networking, contacting employers directly, attending job fairs, etc. They want to see varied activities, not just clicking apply on job boards.
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Chloe Martin
I got my benefit amount last month and it was lower than expected because I had a gap in employment that affected my base period. Make sure all your quarters have wages reported or your calculation might be off.
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Oliver Zimmermann
•How do you check if your wages were reported correctly? Is there a way to see this before filing?
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Chloe Martin
•You can request a wage statement from ESD to see what's on file. Better to check before filing than find out after your claim is processed.
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Natasha Volkova
also if you quit your job you might not qualify at all so make sure you were laid off or had good cause for quitting
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Oliver Zimmermann
•I was laid off due to company downsizing so I should be good on that front.
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Diego Rojas
•Yeah layoffs are straightforward. It's when people quit or get fired for misconduct that things get complicated with the eligibility requirements.
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Anastasia Sokolov
The benefit calculator on Washington ESD website gave me a rough estimate but it wasn't exactly right when I actually filed. It's close enough to give you an idea though. Just remember it's an estimate until they process your actual claim.
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Oliver Zimmermann
•I tried their calculator but got confused by the base period quarters. Glad to know it's at least somewhat accurate.
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StarSeeker
One thing that helped me was having my old pay stubs ready when I filed. Even though employers report wages, sometimes there are discrepancies and having your own records can help resolve issues faster.
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Oliver Zimmermann
•Good idea! I'll gather my pay stubs from the past year before filing.
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StarSeeker
•Yeah especially if you had multiple jobs or any 1099 work. Keep everything organized in case they need additional documentation.
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Sean O'Donnell
Does anyone know if overtime hours affect the benefit calculation? I worked a lot of OT last year and wondering if that helps or hurts my weekly amount.
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CosmicCommander
•Overtime is just regular wages for benefit calculation purposes. If it increased your quarterly earnings, it should help your benefit amount.
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Sean O'Donnell
•Great! I was worried they might treat it differently somehow.
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Zara Ahmed
Filed my claim 3 weeks ago and still waiting for my monetary determination letter. ESD is really backed up right now. At least I can file my weekly claims while waiting.
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Luca Esposito
•That's frustrating but normal unfortunately. The monetary determination usually comes within 2-4 weeks of filing.
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Emma Davis
•If you need to check on the status, Claimyr can help you get through to someone at ESD instead of waiting indefinitely. Sometimes there are issues that need to be resolved before they can process the monetary determination.
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Nia Thompson
my friend told me you can get benefits for like a year or something but i thought it was only 6 months?
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Freya Thomsen
•Regular unemployment is 26 weeks maximum. Your friend might be thinking of extended benefits during recessions or other federal programs.
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Nia Thompson
•oh ok that makes more sense thanks
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Mateo Rodriguez
The waiting week was eliminated in Washington so you can get paid for your first week of unemployment. That's one nice thing compared to some other states that still have waiting periods.
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Oliver Zimmermann
•That's good to know! Every bit helps when you're suddenly without income.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Definitely! Just make sure to file your claim as soon as possible after your last day of work to avoid any delays.
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GalaxyGuardian
Really appreciate everyone's help here. Sounds like with my salary I should expect somewhere in the $500-600 range per week. That'll help a lot while I'm job hunting. Time to file my claim and see what happens!
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CosmicCommander
•Good luck! Remember to file your weekly claims every week even if your monetary determination is still pending.
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Javier Torres
•And start your job search activities right away so you have documentation when they ask for it.
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Emma Davis
•If you run into any issues or need to speak with someone at ESD, definitely check out that Claimyr service I mentioned. Makes the whole process much less stressful.
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