How many times does Washington ESD unemployment pay - confused about benefit duration
I'm really confused about how long unemployment benefits last in Washington. I've been getting payments for about 8 weeks now and I'm worried they're going to stop soon. Some people tell me it's 26 weeks, others say it depends on how much I worked before. My claim shows I have a balance but I don't understand what that means for how many more payments I'll get. Can someone explain how many times Washington ESD actually pays unemployment benefits? I'm trying to budget and plan ahead but the information on their website is confusing.
46 comments


Gavin King
In Washington state, regular unemployment insurance (UI) pays for up to 26 weeks maximum. However, the actual number of weeks you get depends on your work history and earnings during your base period. Your weekly benefit amount and total benefit amount are calculated based on your highest quarter of earnings in the base period.
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Mohammed Khan
•Thanks! So if my claim shows a benefit balance of $8,400 and I get $350 per week, that means I have 24 weeks total?
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Gavin King
•Exactly! You divide your total benefit amount by your weekly benefit amount to get the number of weeks available. So yes, 24 weeks in your case.
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Nathan Kim
just to add - you have to keep filing your weekly claims every week to get paid. if you miss filing a weekly claim you dont get paid for that week even if you have benefits left
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Mohammed Khan
•Good point! I've been filing every Sunday. Is there a deadline for filing the weekly claims?
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Nathan Kim
•you have to file by the following Saturday for the previous week, but dont wait that long. file as soon as the system opens each week
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Eleanor Foster
I had the same confusion when I first filed. The 26 weeks is the maximum but not everyone gets that full amount. It depends on how much you worked in your base period. If you didn't work consistently or had lower wages, you might get fewer weeks. When I was trying to figure this out, I couldn't get through to Washington ESD on the phone for weeks. Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually got me connected to an agent who explained everything clearly. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Mohammed Khan
•That sounds helpful! Did they charge you anything for connecting you to Washington ESD?
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Eleanor Foster
•They do charge for the service but it was worth it to finally get answers. Much better than spending hours trying to call Washington ESD directly and getting busy signals.
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Lucas Turner
•Interesting - I might try that if I run into issues. The Washington ESD phone system is impossible to get through most days.
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Kai Rivera
The maximum is 26 weeks but that's only if you qualify for the full amount based on your earnings history. Washington ESD looks at your base period (first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed) to determine both your weekly benefit amount and your maximum benefit amount. Some people only qualify for 12-15 weeks if they didn't work enough or earn enough during their base period.
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Anna Stewart
•This is confusing - how do you know what your base period is? I worked part-time for most of last year.
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Kai Rivera
•Your base period is automatically calculated when you file. If you worked part-time, you might have a lower total benefit amount which means fewer weeks of payments. Check your monetary determination letter that Washington ESD sent you.
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Layla Sanders
UGH the Washington ESD system is SO confusing! I've been trying to understand this for weeks. They make it sound like everyone gets 26 weeks but that's not true at all. My neighbor got unemployment and only qualified for 18 weeks because she was a contract worker. Meanwhile I'm sitting here with a pending claim that's been in adjudication for 3 weeks with no explanation!
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Morgan Washington
•Adjudication can take forever. Have you tried calling them about the delay?
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Layla Sanders
•I've tried calling dozens of times and either get busy signals or get disconnected after waiting on hold for 2+ hours. It's ridiculous.
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Eleanor Foster
•That's exactly why I used Claimyr - they got me through to an agent in like 20 minutes instead of me wasting whole days trying to call.
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Kaylee Cook
The benefit duration also depends on the unemployment rate in Washington when you file your claim. During high unemployment periods, there might be extended benefits available beyond the standard 26 weeks, but that's rare and only during economic emergencies.
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Mohammed Khan
•Are there any extended benefits available right now in Washington?
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Kaylee Cook
•Not currently. Extended benefits are triggered when the state unemployment rate reaches certain thresholds and we're not there right now.
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Oliver Alexander
i think some people get confused because they hear about the old pandemic benefits that lasted longer. those are gone now - PUA, PEUC, all that stuff ended years ago. now its back to regular UI which is max 26 weeks
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Lara Woods
•Yeah those pandemic benefits were way more generous. Regular unemployment is much more limited.
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Mohammed Khan
•That makes sense - I did hear people talking about longer benefit periods but that must have been the pandemic programs.
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Adrian Hughes
Also keep in mind you have to be actively looking for work and documenting your job search activities. Washington ESD requires at least 3 job search activities per week. If you don't meet the job search requirements, they can deny your weekly claims even if you have benefit weeks remaining.
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Mohammed Khan
•I've been doing the job search activities but I'm not sure I'm documenting them correctly. Do I need to keep records?
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Adrian Hughes
•Yes, keep detailed records of every job application, interview, networking event, etc. Washington ESD can audit your job search activities and if you can't prove you did them, they'll disqualify you.
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Molly Chambers
•This happened to my cousin - they audited her job search log and disqualified her for 2 weeks because she couldn't prove one of her activities.
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Ian Armstrong
One thing that trips people up is thinking they automatically get 26 weeks. The formula is: your total benefit amount divided by your weekly benefit amount equals your maximum weeks. So if your total is $6,000 and your weekly is $300, you get 20 weeks, not 26.
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Mohammed Khan
•That makes perfect sense now! I was assuming everyone got the same number of weeks.
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Eli Butler
•Exactly - it's based on your individual work and earnings history, not a flat rate for everyone.
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Marcus Patterson
Another thing to watch out for - if you work part-time while collecting unemployment, it can affect your weekly payments and potentially extend how long your benefits last. Washington ESD allows you to earn up to a certain amount before they reduce your weekly benefit.
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Mohammed Khan
•How much can you earn before it affects your benefits?
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Marcus Patterson
•It varies based on your weekly benefit amount. Generally you can earn about 1/3 of your weekly benefit before they start reducing your payment. Always report any earnings when you file your weekly claim.
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Lydia Bailey
I'm on standby status with my employer and I was told I might be able to collect unemployment longer than 26 weeks if the layoff extends. Is that true?
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Kai Rivera
•Standby status doesn't extend your benefit duration beyond your maximum entitlement. You still only get the weeks you qualified for based on your earnings history, whether it's standby or regular unemployment.
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Lydia Bailey
•That's what I was afraid of. My employer keeps saying the layoff might last 8 months but if I only have 22 weeks of benefits, I'm going to run out.
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Mateo Warren
if you run out of regular unemployment benefits, you might be able to file a new claim if you worked enough after your original claim started. but theres specific rules about earnings requirements for a new claim
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Mohammed Khan
•How much do you have to earn to qualify for a new claim?
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Mateo Warren
•i think its like 6 times your weekly benefit amount in covered employment but dont quote me on that. washington esd has the exact requirements on their website
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Sofia Price
Just want to share my experience - I thought I was going to get 26 weeks but only qualified for 16 weeks because I had a gap in my employment history. When I called Washington ESD to ask why, the agent explained that my base period didn't have enough earnings in all quarters. Wish I had understood this before I started budgeting based on 26 weeks!
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Mohammed Khan
•That's really helpful to know. I should probably call and verify exactly how many weeks I have left.
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Alice Coleman
•Good luck getting through to them. I've been trying for weeks to get my adjudication resolved.
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Sofia Price
•I actually used a service called Claimyr that got me connected to an agent much faster than trying to call directly. Worth looking into if you're having trouble getting through.
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Owen Jenkins
The bottom line is that Washington unemployment pays for however many weeks you qualify for based on your work history, up to a maximum of 26 weeks. Most people don't get the full 26 weeks. Your monetary determination letter from Washington ESD should show your exact entitlement.
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Mohammed Khan
•Perfect summary - thank you! I'm going to look at my monetary determination letter again to make sure I understand my specific situation.
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Lilah Brooks
•And remember to keep filing those weekly claims on time every week, even if you have questions about your remaining balance.
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