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Mia Green

How long does an unemployment claim stay open with Washington ESD?

Filed my UI claim back in October and I'm wondering how long it stays active before I need to file a new one? I've been doing my weekly claims but haven't found steady work yet. My benefit year started in October 2024 so I'm curious if there's an expiration date I should be worried about. I know some people talk about claim years but I'm not sure exactly how that works with Washington ESD.

Your benefit year runs for 52 weeks from when you first filed your claim. So if you filed in October 2024, your claim stays open until October 2025 as long as you keep filing your weekly claims and meet the job search requirements.

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Thanks! So even if I don't find work for several months, I can keep filing weekly as long as I'm within that year?

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Exactly, as long as you're actively looking for work and reporting it in your job search log. Just don't miss filing your weekly claims or you could have issues.

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I think it's 52 weeks but you also have to exhaust your benefits within that time. Like if you get a job for a few months then get laid off again, you might not have much left on your original claim.

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Oh that's a good point. I've been unemployed pretty consistently so I think I'm using up my benefits steadily.

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Yeah the benefit year is 52 weeks but you only get a certain dollar amount total. Once that's gone, you'd need to file a new claim if you're still eligible.

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Had to deal with this exact question when I was trying to reach Washington ESD last month. Couldn't get through on the phone for weeks to ask about my claim status. Finally used claimyr.com and got connected to an agent who explained the whole benefit year thing. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works - basically helps you get through the phone queue.

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Is that legit? I've been trying to call for two weeks about another issue with my claim.

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Yeah it worked for me. I was skeptical at first but got through to an actual Washington ESD agent within like 20 minutes instead of calling for hours.

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Never heard of that service but if it helps avoid the endless hold times I might try it.

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Your claim technically stays 'open' for the full benefit year even if you exhaust your benefits early. But once you use up all your money, you won't get any more payments until you file a new claim with recent work history.

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So if I run out of benefits in like March, I'd have to wait until October to file a new claim?

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No, you can file a new claim anytime if you have enough recent work history. The benefit year is just for your current claim.

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ugh the whole system is so confusing. i've been on unemployment for 8 months and still don't understand half of it

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Tell me about it! I feel like I'm constantly worried I'm doing something wrong.

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It is confusing at first but once you get the hang of the weekly filing routine it becomes second nature.

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One thing to watch out for - if you miss filing your weekly claims for a few weeks, Washington ESD might close your claim early even if you're still within your benefit year. Happened to my neighbor.

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Really? How many weeks can you miss before they close it?

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I think it's like 4-6 weeks but don't quote me on that. Better to just file every week even if you worked.

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Yeah they'll send you a notice if you haven't filed in a while asking if you want to keep your claim open.

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The 52 week thing is correct but there's also something about having to work a certain amount to qualify for a new claim after your year is up. Anyone know the details on that?

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You need to earn at least $4,977 in covered employment during your base year to qualify for a new claim. The base year is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters.

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Thanks! So if I've been unemployed most of the year I probably won't qualify for a new claim right away.

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Quick question - does the job search requirement change as your claim gets older? Like do they expect you to apply to more jobs after 6 months?

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The standard requirement is 3 job search activities per week throughout your entire claim. It doesn't increase over time in Washington.

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Good to know. I was worried they might make it harder the longer you're on unemployment.

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For anyone still struggling to get through to Washington ESD about claim questions, I mentioned Claimyr earlier but wanted to add that they helped me understand my benefit year timeline too. Sometimes it's worth paying a small fee to actually talk to someone instead of being on hold forever.

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how much does it cost? i'm already broke from being unemployed lol

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It's not expensive and honestly saved me hours of trying to call. Plus I got accurate information instead of guessing.

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I'm in month 10 of my benefit year and still filing weekly. The system automatically lets you know when you're getting close to exhausting benefits or your year ending.

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Do they send you a notice or does it just show up in your account?

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Both - you get letters in the mail and notifications in your online account about important dates and remaining balances.

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One more thing - if you're getting close to your benefit year ending and still haven't found work, start thinking about whether you'll have enough recent work history to file a new claim. Better to plan ahead than be surprised.

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Yeah I should probably look into that. I worked for about 6 months before getting laid off so hopefully that's enough.

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That should be enough if you earned over the minimum threshold. The Washington ESD website has a calculator to help you figure it out.

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Been through this twice now - first claim ran the full year, second one I found work after 8 months. As long as you keep filing weekly and doing your job search, the claim stays active for the full 52 weeks.

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Good to hear from someone with experience! Did you have any issues when you went back to work during your second claim?

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Nope, just reported my work and wages like normal. The system handles part-time work pretty well.

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Does anyone know if there's a limit to how many times you can file unemployment claims? Like if you keep getting laid off from seasonal work?

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No limit as long as you meet the work and wage requirements each time. Seasonal workers file new claims regularly.

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That's reassuring. I work in construction so layoffs are pretty common in winter.

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The whole 52 week thing can be confusing because some people think it means you can only collect for 52 weeks total, but it's really about when your claim expires, not how long you can collect.

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Right, so if I find work after 6 months but get laid off again, I could still file weekly claims on my original claim?

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Exactly, as long as you're still within your benefit year and have benefits left to collect.

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this is helpful info. i was worried my claim would just disappear after a certain time but sounds like as long as i keep filing weekly im good

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Same here! I was getting paranoid about missing some deadline.

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Just keep filing weekly and you'll be fine. The system will notify you well in advance of any important dates.

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Another consideration - if you're thinking about going back to school or training while on unemployment, that can affect your claim status. Make sure to check with Washington ESD first.

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I was actually thinking about taking some online courses. Do I need to report that?

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Yes, you need to report any training or education because it might affect your availability for work requirement.

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One thing that caught me off guard - even though your claim is open for 52 weeks, you still have to be actively looking for work the entire time. Can't just coast because you have time left.

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Yeah I've been keeping up with the job search requirements. Three activities per week adds up over time.

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It does, but it's also actually helped me stay organized in my job search instead of just randomly applying places.

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If you're worried about your claim timeline, try calling Washington ESD to confirm your benefit year dates. I used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and it was way easier than trying to call directly.

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Multiple people have mentioned that service now. Might be worth trying if I can't get through the normal way.

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Yeah, I was skeptical too but it worked. Got connected to an actual Washington ESD agent who could see my account details.

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Final tip - keep track of your own benefit year end date. Don't rely on the system to remind you of everything. I keep it written down so I can plan ahead.

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Good idea. I'll add it to my calendar so I don't forget.

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Smart. And if you're close to the end with no new work history, start looking into other options like job training programs.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! This thread answered a lot of questions I didn't even know I had about benefit years and claim timelines.

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Agreed! I feel much more confident about my claim timeline now.

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Happy to help. The unemployment system is complex but once you understand the basics it gets easier to navigate.

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