How long do unemployment benefits typically last in Washington state?
I just got laid off from my job at a manufacturing plant and I'm trying to figure out my finances. I know Washington ESD provides unemployment benefits but I have no idea how long they actually last. Is it a few months or longer? I'm hoping to find something new quickly but want to know what I'm working with in case it takes a while. Anyone know the specifics for Washington state?
60 comments


Dallas Villalobos
In Washington state, regular unemployment benefits typically last up to 26 weeks (about 6 months). However, this can vary based on your work history and wages earned. The amount of benefits you receive is calculated based on your highest earning quarter from the past year.
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Melina Haruko
•Thanks! That's actually longer than I expected. Do I need to do anything special to get the full 26 weeks or is it automatic if I keep filing my weekly claims?
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Dallas Villalobos
•You need to file your weekly claims every week and meet the job search requirements. As long as you're actively looking for work and reporting it, you should be able to collect for the full duration if needed.
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Reina Salazar
Just to add - the 26 weeks is the standard but sometimes during high unemployment periods there can be extended benefits. Right now though I think we're just at the regular 26 weeks in Washington.
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Saanvi Krishnaswami
•Yeah the extended benefits stuff was mostly during COVID. Now it's back to normal duration.
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Demi Lagos
•wait so if I lose my job I can get money for 6 whole months?? that seems like a lot
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Reina Salazar
•It's not free money - you have to have worked and paid into the system, and you need to actively search for work. It's meant to be a safety net while you find new employment.
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Mason Lopez
I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask questions about my claim duration and other stuff. Their phone lines are constantly busy and I can never get a human on the line. It's so frustrating when you need answers!
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Vera Visnjic
•Oh man I totally feel you on this! I was having the same problem until someone told me about Claimyr. It's this service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. I used it and actually got connected within like 20 minutes. Check out claimyr.com - they even have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Jake Sinclair
•Have you tried calling right when they open? I got through once doing that but it took like 45 minutes of waiting on hold.
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Saanvi Krishnaswami
The 26 weeks assumes you qualify for the maximum. Some people get less depending on how long they worked before filing. Washington ESD calculates it based on your base period wages.
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Melina Haruko
•What's a base period? I worked for 3 years at my last job so I'm hoping I qualify for the full amount.
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Saanvi Krishnaswami
•The base period is the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. With 3 years of work history you should definitely qualify for the maximum duration.
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Brielle Johnson
•this stuff is so confusing why cant they just make it simple
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Demi Lagos
I thought unemployment was only like 3 months? 26 weeks seems really generous
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Dallas Villalobos
•It varies by state. Some states do have shorter durations. Washington is actually pretty good compared to some other places.
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Honorah King
•Yeah my friend in Florida only got like 12 weeks when she got laid off. Washington's system is definitely better.
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Oliver Brown
Don't forget you have to do job searches every week too. In Washington I think it's 3 job search activities per week minimum. They can cut off your benefits if you don't meet the requirements.
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Melina Haruko
•What counts as a job search activity? Just applying to jobs or other stuff too?
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Oliver Brown
•Applying for jobs, networking events, career fairs, updating your resume with WorkSource, interviews, that kind of stuff. You have to log it all in your weekly claim.
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Mary Bates
•I hate the job search requirements. Like I'm obviously looking for work, why do I have to document every little thing?
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Clay blendedgen
Quick question - if I find a part-time job while collecting unemployment, can I still get some benefits?
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Dallas Villalobos
•Yes, Washington has partial unemployment benefits. You can work part-time and still collect some UI as long as you report your wages accurately on your weekly claim.
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Clay blendedgen
•That's good to know! I was worried taking any work would cut me off completely.
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Ayla Kumar
The benefit year in Washington is 52 weeks total, but you can only collect for 26 of those weeks. So if you go back to work and then get laid off again within that year, you might be able to reopen your claim.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Wait that's confusing. Can you explain the difference between benefit year and how long benefits last?
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Ayla Kumar
•Sure! Your benefit year is the 52-week period starting when you first file your claim. During that year, you can collect up to 26 weeks of benefits total. So if you collect 10 weeks, find a job, then get laid off again 6 months later, you could potentially collect the remaining 16 weeks if you're still in the same benefit year.
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Carmella Popescu
been on unemployment for 4 months now and still haven't found anything decent. The job market is rough right now, especially in my field. At least I have 2 more months of benefits left.
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Kai Santiago
•Hang in there! What field are you in? Maybe some of us can share job search tips.
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Carmella Popescu
•I'm in marketing/advertising. Lots of companies seem to be cutting those positions first when they downsize.
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Lim Wong
•Have you tried reaching out to temp agencies? Sometimes that can lead to permanent positions.
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Dananyl Lear
One thing to remember is that if you exhaust your 26 weeks and still haven't found work, there usually aren't any more regular benefits available unless there's some kind of emergency extension program active.
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Melina Haruko
•That's kind of scary. What do people do after 26 weeks if they still can't find work?
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Dananyl Lear
•Unfortunately you'd have to look into other assistance programs like SNAP, housing assistance, or other social services. That's why it's really important to use the 26 weeks actively job searching.
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Noah huntAce420
•This is why I'm trying to be really strategic about my job search. I don't want to waste any of those 26 weeks.
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Ana Rusula
Pro tip: start your claim as soon as possible after you lose your job. There's usually a one-week waiting period before benefits start, and you want to maximize your 26 weeks.
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Melina Haruko
•Good point! I actually filed my claim the day after I got laid off. Hopefully that was quick enough.
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Ana Rusula
•That's perfect timing. The sooner you file, the sooner your benefit year starts and the sooner you can start collecting.
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Fidel Carson
I had issues with my claim getting stuck in adjudication for like 6 weeks. Even though it eventually got approved, those 6 weeks still counted against my 26-week limit. So frustrating!
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Isaiah Sanders
•That happened to me too! I ended up using that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier to get through to an agent and figure out what was holding up my claim. Wish I had known about it sooner.
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Xan Dae
•Adjudication delays are the worst. They should pause your benefit year clock when there are processing delays on their end.
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Fiona Gallagher
Also worth mentioning - if you're on standby (temporarily laid off but expecting to return to work), you still get benefits but the rules are a bit different. You don't have to do the job search requirements.
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Thais Soares
•How do you get approved for standby? My company said they might bring me back but it's not guaranteed.
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Fiona Gallagher
•Your employer has to specify it when they respond to Washington ESD about your claim. If there's no definite return date or it's not certain, you'd probably be on regular UI with job search requirements.
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Nalani Liu
The weekly benefit amount is also important to consider. In Washington, the maximum weekly benefit is around $999 right now, but most people get less than that. It's based on your previous wages.
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Melina Haruko
•Is there a calculator somewhere to estimate what I might get? I want to plan my budget accordingly.
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Nalani Liu
•Washington ESD has a benefit calculator on their website. You'll need your wage information from the past year to get an accurate estimate.
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Axel Bourke
•The calculator is pretty accurate. I was off by like $20 from what it estimated vs what I actually got approved for.
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Aidan Percy
Make sure you understand the difference between your weekly benefit amount and your maximum benefit amount. Your maximum benefit amount is usually 26 times your weekly amount, and that's the total you can collect during your benefit year.
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Fernanda Marquez
•So if my weekly amount is $400, my maximum would be $10,400 total?
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Aidan Percy
•Exactly! And once you've collected that $10,400, you're done for that benefit year, even if it hasn't been 26 weeks yet.
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Norman Fraser
One last thing - make sure you file your weekly claims on time every week. If you miss a week, you might lose that week's benefits permanently. Washington ESD is pretty strict about the filing deadlines.
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Melina Haruko
•What day of the week do you have to file by?
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Norman Fraser
•You can file starting Sunday for the previous week, and the deadline is usually Saturday night. I always do mine on Sunday morning to make sure I don't forget.
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Kendrick Webb
•I set a reminder on my phone every Sunday. Missing even one week would stress me out so much!
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Hattie Carson
Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! This thread has been super informative. I feel much more prepared now to navigate the Washington ESD system and make the most of my 26 weeks while I job search.
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Destiny Bryant
•Good luck with your job search! Hopefully you won't need all 26 weeks and find something great soon.
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Dyllan Nantx
•Glad we could help! This forum is great for getting real answers about unemployment stuff.
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TillyCombatwarrior
Just remember that if you do have issues getting through to Washington ESD with questions, that Claimyr service people mentioned seems to really work. I used it last month when I had problems with my weekly claim and got connected to an agent same day.
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Anna Xian
•I'm definitely bookmarking that for future reference. Better to know about it before you need it!
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