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Liv Park

How long can you receive unemployment benefits in Washington ESD?

I just started receiving unemployment benefits last month and I'm wondering how long I can actually collect them. My brother said it's 26 weeks but I've heard different things from other people. Does Washington ESD have a maximum time limit? What happens if I still can't find work after that time runs out? I'm really worried about planning my finances if there's a hard cutoff date.

In Washington state, regular unemployment benefits (UI) typically last up to 26 weeks. However, the exact duration depends on your work history and earnings during your base period. Some people might qualify for fewer weeks if they haven't worked enough quarters or earned enough wages.

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Thanks for the info! I worked full-time for 8 years so I should qualify for the full 26 weeks right?

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Most likely yes, but Washington ESD calculates it based on your base period earnings. You'll see the exact number of weeks on your determination letter.

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Just went through this myself. Got the full 26 weeks but man it goes by fast when you're actually living on it. Make sure you're doing your weekly claims every week and meeting the job search requirements or they'll cut you off early.

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What are the job search requirements exactly? I haven't started my claim yet.

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You need to make 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. They can audit you at any time so keep good records.

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In Washington State, regular unemployment benefits last up to 26 weeks during normal economic conditions. However, the exact duration depends on your base period wages and how much you earned during your highest quarter. Washington ESD calculates your benefit duration when you first file your claim.

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There used to be extensions available during COVID but those are long gone. Now it's just the standard 26 weeks max. If you can't get through to Washington ESD by phone (which is impossible these days), I found this service called Claimyr that actually got me connected to an agent. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.

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Never heard of that service. Is it legit or just another scam?

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It's legit. I was skeptical too but it actually worked. Saved me hours of trying to call Washington ESD myself.

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Might have to try that if I can't get through. The phone lines are always busy.

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TWENTY SIX WEEKS IS NOT ENOUGH!! I've been looking for work for 4 months and there's nothing out there that pays decent. The whole system is broken. You can't live on $800/week when rent alone is $2000.

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I understand the frustration, but unemployment isn't meant to replace your full salary permanently. It's temporary assistance while you search for new employment.

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Easy to say when you haven't been laid off. The job market is terrible right now.

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Quick question - do the 26 weeks start from when you file or when you become unemployed? I was laid off 2 weeks ago but haven't filed yet.

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The weeks start from when you file your claim, not when you became unemployed. You should file ASAP to avoid losing potential benefits.

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Oh no, does that mean I already lost 2 weeks?

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Unfortunately yes, Washington ESD doesn't backdate claims except in very specific circumstances. File today!

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Thanks! So it's not automatically 26 weeks for everyone? How do they calculate the exact number of weeks you get?

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Also keep in mind that if you find part-time work while collecting, it doesn't necessarily extend your benefit period. You still only get the same total number of weeks, just stretched out longer.

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That's good to know. I was thinking about taking some temporary work if I can find it.

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Just make sure to report any earnings on your weekly claim. Even small amounts need to be reported.

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Right, it's based on your earnings history. If you worked consistently and earned decent wages, you'll likely get the full 26 weeks. But if you had lower earnings or worked fewer quarters, you might get fewer weeks.

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i've been trying to call washington esd for weeks to ask about this same thing but can never get through. the phone lines are always busy or i get disconnected after waiting forever

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Been on unemployment twice in the past 5 years. First time got 26 weeks, second time only got 18 weeks because I hadn't worked enough in between claims. It's all based on your base period wages and work history.

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How do they calculate the base period? Is it just the last year of work?

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It's usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file. Gets confusing but Washington ESD will calculate it for you.

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Make sure you understand the difference between regular UI and other programs. Some people get confused and think they can get extended benefits or other assistance, but regular state unemployment is just 26 weeks max.

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What about if you're on standby? Do you still get 26 weeks?

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Standby status works differently - you can stay on it longer if your employer keeps confirming you'll be recalled within 12 weeks.

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Pro tip: start your job search immediately even though you have 26 weeks. The longer you're unemployed, the harder it gets to find work. Employers get suspicious of long gaps.

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Yeah I'm already updating my resume and LinkedIn. Hoping to find something before the benefits run out.

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Good plan. Also make sure you're using WorkSourceWA for your job search - Washington ESD likes to see that activity.

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I had the same problem until I found Claimyr. It's a service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents by phone. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows exactly how it works. Saved me hours of frustration.

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If you're in a union, check if they have any additional benefits or job placement help. Sometimes union members have access to extended assistance that others don't.

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Not in a union unfortunately. Just me against the world right now.

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Well you're not alone - lots of us have been through this. You'll get through it.

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Never heard of that before. Does it actually work? I'm getting desperate here.

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One thing nobody mentions is that you can appeal if Washington ESD denies your claim or gives you fewer weeks than expected. Don't just accept their decision if something seems wrong.

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How long do you have to file an appeal?

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Usually 30 days from the determination notice. But if you're going to appeal, definitely get help from someone who knows the system.

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Just remember that unemployment benefits are taxable income. Set aside some money for taxes or you'll get hit with a big bill next year. I learned this the hard way.

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Ugh, I didn't even think about taxes. Can you have them withhold taxes from the benefits?

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Yes, you can elect to have 10% federal taxes withheld when you file your weekly claims. Definitely recommend it.

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The 26 week thing is assuming you don't get disqualified for anything. If you quit your job or get fired for misconduct, you might get zero weeks. Make sure your separation reason is accurate on your application.

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I was laid off due to lack of work, so that should be fine right?

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Yeah, layoffs due to lack of work are usually straightforward for approval. Just be honest on all your forms.

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Speaking of getting through to Washington ESD, I had luck with that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. Took about 20 minutes but I actually talked to a real person who answered all my questions about benefit duration and weekly claim requirements.

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I'm definitely going to try that if I can't get through the normal way. The hold times are ridiculous.

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Yeah, it was worth it for me. Way better than spending hours on hold or trying to figure things out from their confusing website.

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Don't forget that you need to be able and available for work to keep getting benefits. If you get sick or injured during your claim period, you need to report that or you could get in trouble for overpayment.

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What counts as able and available? Like if I have a doctor's appointment?

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Doctor appointments are usually fine as long as you're actively seeking work. It's more about being ready to accept suitable employment if offered.

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The bottom line is 26 weeks goes by faster than you think. Use the time wisely - network, upgrade skills, apply everywhere. Don't wait until week 20 to panic about finding work.

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Good advice. I'm going to treat finding a job like it's my full-time job.

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That's exactly the right attitude. The people who find work fastest are the ones who stay active and motivated.

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Has anyone here ever qualified for less than 26 weeks? I'm curious what circumstances would lead to that since everyone keeps mentioning it's possible.

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I got 21 weeks once because I had only worked 3 quarters in my base period instead of 4. It all depends on your wage history.

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That makes sense. So it's not automatic that everyone gets the full 26 weeks.

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Correct. Washington ESD calculates your benefit duration based on your total base period wages divided by your weekly benefit amount, up to a maximum of 26 weeks.

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If you're getting close to exhausting your 26 weeks and still haven't found work, start looking into other assistance programs early. Food stamps, housing assistance, etc. Don't wait until your last unemployment check.

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Hopefully it won't come to that, but good to know there are other options if needed.

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Hope for the best but plan for the worst. The safety net isn't great but it's something.

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Just want to add that if you're thinking about going back to school while on unemployment, there are specific rules about that. You generally need to be available for work, which can conflict with full-time school enrollment.

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What about online courses or part-time training programs?

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Those might be okay as long as they don't interfere with your ability to search for and accept work. Best to check with Washington ESD first.

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One last thing - keep all your documentation organized. Weekly claim confirmations, job search logs, any correspondence from Washington ESD. You never know when you might need to reference something or if they audit your claim.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful info. I feel much more prepared to navigate this process now.

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Good luck with your job search! The 26 weeks will be plenty of time if you stay focused and persistent.

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Yeah it worked for me. Got connected to an agent within 30 minutes instead of spending all day redialing. They can answer questions about your benefit duration and other claim details directly.

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The 26 weeks is just the standard maximum. During recessions or high unemployment periods, Washington might extend benefits through federal programs. But right now in 2025, it's back to the regular 26-week limit.

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What about people who exhausted their benefits during COVID? Can they file a new claim now if they become unemployed again?

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Yes, if you've worked enough since your last claim and earned sufficient wages, you can file a new claim. Washington ESD looks at your most recent base period to determine eligibility.

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Make sure you're doing your job search requirements! Washington ESD requires you to make at least 3 job contacts per week and keep a log. If you don't meet these requirements, they can disqualify you and you'll lose weeks of benefits.

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Yes I'm keeping track of my job searches. Do they actually check your job search log regularly?

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They can audit your job search activities at any time. Some people get selected for review randomly, others get flagged if something seems off. Better to be safe and keep detailed records.

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honestly the whole system is confusing. i thought unemployment was unlimited until you found a job but apparently thats not how it works. wish they explained this stuff better when you first apply

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I understand the confusion. The handbook Washington ESD sends when you file your claim has all this information, but it's pretty dense. The key thing to remember is that unemployment is temporary assistance, not a long-term solution.

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yeah i probably should have read that handbook more carefully...

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For anyone having trouble reaching Washington ESD about benefit duration questions, I mentioned Claimyr earlier but wanted to add that it's been really helpful for getting specific information about your claim. Much better than trying to figure everything out from the website alone.

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How much does something like that cost? Seems like it might be expensive.

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They don't require any personal information upfront and it's focused on just getting you connected to speak with an actual Washington ESD representative. Worth checking out their demo video to see if it fits your situation.

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What happens if you find part-time work while collecting benefits? Does that affect how long you can receive unemployment?

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You can work part-time and still collect partial unemployment benefits in Washington. The key is reporting all your earnings on your weekly claim. Working part-time doesn't reduce the total number of weeks you're eligible for.

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That's good to know. I was worried that working even a few hours would hurt my benefits.

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Nope, Washington ESD encourages people to work part-time while looking for full-time employment. Just make sure you report everything accurately on your weekly claims.

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THE SYSTEM IS BROKEN! I know people who have been collecting for years by filing new claims over and over. Meanwhile honest people like us are worried about a 26 week limit. Makes me sick.

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That's not actually possible anymore. Washington ESD has systems in place to prevent benefit fraud and ensure people meet work requirements between claims. The integrity measures are much stronger now than they used to be.

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Well someone should tell that to my neighbor who hasn't worked in 3 years but keeps getting checks

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If you suspect fraud, you can report it to Washington ESD. They take these reports seriously and investigate.

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Quick question - if I move to another state while collecting Washington unemployment, does that affect my benefit duration?

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You can move to another state and continue collecting Washington unemployment benefits as long as you continue to meet all the requirements, including job search activities. You'll still file your weekly claims with Washington ESD.

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Thanks! I was worried I'd have to start over with a new claim in the new state.

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Does anyone know what happens if you get sick or injured while collecting unemployment? Do you lose your remaining weeks?

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If you become unable to work due to illness or injury, you would need to stop filing for unemployment benefits since you have to be able and available for work. However, you might be eligible for other benefits like disability insurance.

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That makes sense. I was just worried about losing benefits if I caught the flu or something short-term.

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For short-term illness, you can usually just resume filing your weekly claims once you're able to work again. The key is being honest about your availability.

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I'm on week 20 of my benefits and starting to panic about what happens after week 26. Is there any kind of extension program available?

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Currently there are no federal extension programs active. Once your 26 weeks are exhausted, you'd need to have worked enough in a new base period to qualify for a new claim. Start preparing now for that transition.

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Ugh, that's what I was afraid of. Time to really intensify the job search I guess.

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For people worried about the 26 week limit - remember that the goal is to find work, not to maximize your time on benefits. Use the time wisely to improve your skills and expand your job search.

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Easy for you to say. Some industries are really struggling right now and good jobs are hard to find.

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I understand it's challenging. I wasn't trying to minimize anyone's struggles. Just encouraging people to be proactive since the time limit is real.

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wait so if i worked for 2 years straight and then got laid off, i definitely get the full 26 weeks? or could it still be less?

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If you worked consistently for 2 years with decent wages, you should qualify for the maximum 26 weeks. Washington ESD calculates this based on your base period earnings, which would include your highest earning quarters.

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ok good that makes me feel better about my situation

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Has anyone here actually exhausted their full 26 weeks? What was that experience like?

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I did during the 2008 recession. It was stressful but I found work about 2 weeks after my benefits ended. The pressure of knowing benefits were ending actually motivated me to accept a job that wasn't perfect but got me back on my feet.

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That's encouraging to hear. I'm hoping I find something before I get to that point.

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Just want to echo what others said about calling Washington ESD for specific questions about your benefit duration. I used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and it really did help me get through faster to get my questions answered.

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Good to hear another positive experience with that. I'm definitely going to try it next time I need to call.

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Yeah, worth checking out their demo video first to see if it fits your needs. Made a big difference for me.

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Bottom line - plan for 26 weeks maximum, use your time wisely, and don't count on extensions. Better to be pleasantly surprised than caught off guard.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! This thread has been really educational.

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You're welcome! Good luck with your job search.

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