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Paige Cantoni

What does it mean to appeal unemployment claim - NYS Department of Labor process explained?

I just got a determination letter from NYS Department of Labor saying my unemployment claim was denied. The letter mentions I have the right to appeal but I'm completely lost on what this actually means. Is appealing just asking them to reconsider or is it like going to court? How does the appeal process work with NYS Department of Labor and what are my chances of winning if I think they made a mistake? My former employer is claiming I was fired for misconduct but that's not true at all.

Kylo Ren

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An appeal means you're formally requesting a hearing where an administrative law judge will review your case. It's not like regular court but it is a legal proceeding. You'll present evidence and your employer can present theirs. The judge makes a new decision based on what's presented. You have 30 days from the date on your determination letter to file the appeal with NYS Department of Labor.

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Paige Cantoni

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Thank you! Do I need a lawyer for this or can I represent myself? And what kind of evidence should I be gathering?

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You can definitely represent yourself but start gathering documentation NOW. Get any emails, texts, or written communication about your termination. If you have witnesses who can testify about what really happened, get their contact info. The hearing is usually over the phone so it's not as intimidating as it sounds. Just be honest and stick to the facts.

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Jason Brewer

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This is good advice. I won my appeal last year by having all my documentation organized and ready. Don't wait - the 30 day deadline is firm.

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ugh the appeal process is so stressful!! i'm going through one right now and its been 6 weeks since my hearing with no decision yet. but definitely file it if you think they're wrong - what do you have to lose at this point?? the worst that happens is they uphold the denial and you're in the same spot

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Paige Cantoni

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6 weeks?? How long do these decisions usually take?

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Liam Cortez

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I had to go through this whole mess last year when my employer lied about why they fired me. The appeal hearing was actually fair - the judge asked both sides questions and really listened. I had trouble getting through to NYS Department of Labor to check on my appeal status though. Eventually found this service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that helps you get through to actual agents. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/qyftW-mnTNI showing how it works. Made it so much easier to get updates on my case.

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Savannah Vin

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Never heard of that service but anything that helps with getting through to NYS Department of Labor sounds useful. Their phone lines are impossible.

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Mason Stone

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just make sure you understand that even if you win the appeal you might not get backpay right away - took them like 3 months to process mine after i won

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Zara Ahmed

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The appeal process can definitely feel overwhelming but you're absolutely right to pursue it if your employer is making false claims about misconduct. I went through something similar where my employer tried to claim I was terminated for cause when I was actually laid off due to budget cuts. The key things that helped me win were: 1) Keep detailed records of everything - save any performance reviews, emails, or documentation that shows you were a good employee, 2) If there were any witnesses to conversations about your termination, ask them if they'd be willing to testify, and 3) Practice explaining your side of the story clearly and calmly. The judges really do listen to both sides fairly. Also remember that the burden is on your employer to prove misconduct occurred, not on you to prove it didn't. Stay organized with your paperwork and don't let the legal-sounding process intimidate you!

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