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Sean O'Donnell

NYS Department of Labor - how does the federal unemployment tax act impact my benefits?

I've been researching my unemployment claim and keep seeing references to something called the federal unemployment tax act. I'm trying to understand how this affects my NYS Department of Labor benefits and what it actually accomplished when it was created. Does this law determine how much I can receive in unemployment? I'm currently getting $504 per week but wondering if there are federal limits or requirements that override what NYS sets. My claim has been active for 8 weeks now and I want to make sure I understand all the rules that govern my benefits.

Zara Ahmed

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The Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) established the framework for the entire unemployment insurance system we use today. It created a federal-state partnership where employers pay federal unemployment taxes, and states like New York run their own programs within federal guidelines. NYS Department of Labor operates under these federal standards but sets its own benefit amounts and duration limits. Your $504 weekly benefit is determined by New York state rules, not federal maximums.

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That makes sense! So the federal law created the system but NYS Department of Labor decides the actual payment amounts?

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Luca Esposito

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FUTA basically accomplished three main things: it created unemployment insurance as a safety net, established the tax system that funds it through employer contributions, and set minimum federal standards that all states have to follow. Without FUTA, there wouldn't be any unemployment benefits at all. Each state like New York builds on these federal requirements to create their own programs.

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Nia Thompson

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wow i never knew that! so every state has to have unemployment because of this federal law?

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Luca Esposito

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Exactly! States can choose not to participate but they'd lose federal funding for administrative costs, so virtually all states participate including New York.

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I had similar questions about federal vs state rules when I was dealing with NYS Department of Labor last year. If you need to speak with someone directly about how federal guidelines affect your specific claim, I used a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me get through to an actual NYS Department of Labor agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/qyftW-mnTNI showing how it works. Really saved me hours of trying to call on my own.

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Did they charge you anything for that service? I've been trying to reach NYS Department of Labor for weeks about my claim status.

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Yeah there's a fee but honestly it was worth it to actually talk to someone instead of getting hung up on constantly. Much easier than the regular NYS Department of Labor phone maze.

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the whole unemployment system is such a mess anyway, federal or state doesn't matter when you can't even get through to anyone at NYS Department of Labor to ask basic questions about your claim!! been waiting 3 weeks just to find out why my payment was reduced

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Ethan Wilson

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Same here with the confusion about federal vs state rules! I thought everything was federal but turns out NYS Department of Labor has a lot of control over the specifics.

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