NYS Department of Labor factors that cause unemployment - understanding eligibility requirements
I'm trying to understand what specific factors that cause unemployment would make me eligible for NYS Department of Labor benefits. I was laid off from my manufacturing job after 8 years due to company downsizing, but I'm confused about whether all types of job loss qualify. My neighbor said some reasons don't count for UI benefits. Can someone explain what situations the NYS Department of Labor considers valid for unemployment claims? I want to make sure I file correctly.
12 comments


ShadowHunter
The NYS Department of Labor recognizes several qualifying factors that cause unemployment. Most common are layoffs due to lack of work, company closures, downsizing, or elimination of your position. You're also eligible if you're fired for reasons other than misconduct (like poor performance that wasn't willful). Seasonal work ending, temporary job completion, and some health-related separations also qualify. Your manufacturing layoff should definitely qualify.
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Chloe Taylor
•That's reassuring! My layoff was definitely due to downsizing, not anything I did wrong. How do I prove this when filing my claim?
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Diego Ramirez
Be careful though - factors that cause unemployment that DON'T qualify include quitting without good cause, being fired for misconduct, or refusing suitable work. If you quit, you need to prove it was for good cause like unsafe working conditions, significant pay cuts, or harassment. The NYS Department of Labor will investigate your separation reason during adjudication.
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Anastasia Sokolov
•what if you quit because your boss was making your life miserable? does that count as good cause or not
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Diego Ramirez
•That could qualify as good cause if you can document harassment or hostile work environment, but you'll need evidence like emails, witness statements, or HR complaints to prove it to NYS Department of Labor.
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Sean O'Connor
I've been through this process twice - once for layoff and once for medical reasons. The key is being honest about the factors that cause unemployment in your situation. NYS Department of Labor will contact your employer to verify your story, so don't embellish. For medical separations, you might need doctor documentation. The whole system is designed to help people who lost work through no fault of their own.
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Zara Ahmed
ugh the whole thing is so confusing!! I got fired from my retail job and idk if it was misconduct or just because I was late a few times. will they deny my claim??? im so stressed about this
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ShadowHunter
•Being late repeatedly could be considered misconduct, but it depends on your employer's policies and if you received warnings. File your claim anyway - let NYS Department of Labor make the determination during adjudication. Don't assume you're disqualified.
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Luca Conti
I had trouble reaching NYS Department of Labor when my claim went into adjudication over separation reasons. Kept getting busy signals for weeks. Finally used this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that gets you through to actual agents. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/qyftW-mnTNI showing how it works. Saved me so much frustration trying to explain the factors that caused my unemployment situation.
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Chloe Taylor
•That might be helpful if I run into issues. Right now I'm just hoping my layoff documentation is clear enough that I won't need to call anyone.
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Nia Johnson
Just remember that even if the initial factors that cause unemployment seem straightforward, NYS Department of Labor might still put your claim in adjudication for review. Don't panic if this happens - it's normal for many claims, especially if there's any question about the separation circumstances.
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NeonNova
Thanks everyone for the helpful info! As someone new to this whole unemployment process, it's really reassuring to hear that layoffs due to downsizing are clearly qualifying factors that cause unemployment. I'm in a similar situation - lost my job when my company had to cut costs. Reading through these responses, it sounds like the key is being honest and having documentation ready. @Chloe Taylor, for proving your layoff was due to downsizing, you'll probably want to keep any emails or notices from your employer about the restructuring, and your final paycheck stub should show the separation reason too. The NYS Department of Labor will verify with your former employer anyway, so just stick to the facts!
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