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Natalie Adams

Will the IRS flag me for sending a large amount of cash overseas through Western Union?

I'm trying to figure out if I'll get in trouble with the IRS for making several large cash transfers internationally through Western Union. I've been saving up for a while and need to send around $135k to family members abroad by December this year. It's all cash that I've accumulated over time. I know banks have to report large transactions, but I'm not sure how this works with Western Union transfers or if there are specific tax implications I should be aware of. Does anyone know if I'll be flagged by the IRS for this? Do I need to fill out special forms or pay taxes on money I'm sending overseas? I'm worried about accidentally breaking some rule I don't know about.

This is definitely something you need to be careful with. Western Union, like banks, is required to report cash transactions over $10,000 to the government through Currency Transaction Reports (CTRs). If you're sending $135k, that will trigger multiple reports. Even more concerning is that breaking up large transfers into smaller amounts to avoid these reporting requirements (known as "structuring") is actually illegal, regardless of whether the money comes from legitimate sources. For international transfers over $10,000 in a year, you may also need to file FinCEN Form 114 (FBAR) and possibly Form 8938 depending on your total foreign assets. These are reporting requirements, not taxes.

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Wait, so even if it's my own money that I've already paid taxes on, I still need to report it when sending it to family overseas? What if I'm just helping relatives buy a house or something? Does the IRS actually tax this money twice?

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You generally don't have to pay additional taxes on money you're sending abroad if it's already been taxed as income. The requirements are about reporting, not taxation. The government wants visibility into large sums moving internationally to prevent money laundering and tax evasion. If you're gifting more than $17,000 to any single individual in 2025, you may need to file a gift tax return (Form 709), but this usually doesn't result in actual taxes until you exceed your lifetime exemption (currently around $13.6 million). Different rules might apply depending on who you're sending the money to and why.

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After dealing with similar international money transfer issues last year, I found taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) incredibly helpful. I had accumulated about $50k that I needed to send to my brother overseas for a business investment, and I was terrified of messing up the reporting requirements or accidentally committing "structuring" like the other commenter mentioned. The site analyzed my specific situation and gave me detailed guidance on exactly which forms I needed to file, including the FinCEN forms and potential gift tax implications. It also recommended documenting the source of funds in case of questions later. Saved me from making some potentially serious mistakes!

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How exactly does taxr.ai work? Does it just tell you which forms to file or does it help you complete them too? I'm in a similar situation but sending money to pay for my parents' medical bills in another country.

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I'm skeptical about these online tax tools. How does it handle the difference between gifts vs loans vs investments when you're sending money to family? Because that changes the reporting requirements, right?

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It starts by asking detailed questions about your specific situation - where the money came from, who you're sending it to, your relationship to them, and the purpose of the transfer. This helps determine whether it's a gift, loan, or investment, which all have different requirements. The tool then gives you a custom report with the exact forms you need along with instructions for filing them correctly. It doesn't automatically file the forms for you, but it gives step-by-step guidance that's specific to your situation rather than generic advice. It also flags potential issues like structuring risks based on your transfer plans.

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I was hesitant about taxr.ai when I first heard about it, but after using it I'm genuinely impressed. My situation was complicated - sending about $90k to family members in three different countries for various purposes (part gift, part loan). The platform walked me through each transfer separately and explained the different reporting requirements for each. The guidance was much more specific than what my regular tax preparer told me. It helped me properly document everything and file the correct FinCEN forms on time. Also explained that I needed to file a gift tax return but wouldn't actually owe gift tax. Really reduced my anxiety about the whole process and kept everything aboveboard with the IRS.

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If you're concerned about IRS reporting on those large transfers, you should know the IRS is really backlogged with reviewing these kinds of transactions. When I sent money overseas, I got a letter months later with questions. I tried calling the IRS for weeks - impossible to get through. I finally used Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) to actually reach a human at the IRS. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. They got me connected to an agent in about 20 minutes when I'd been trying for weeks on my own. The agent explained exactly what documentation I needed to provide to show the source of the funds and confirm no additional taxes were due.

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How does this Claimyr thing actually work? The IRS phone system is notoriously awful - are they somehow jumping the queue or what?

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This sounds like BS honestly. I've heard of services claiming to get you through to the IRS faster, but it's probably just charging you for something you could do yourself with enough persistence. Did you actually resolve your issue or just talk to someone?

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It works by continuously calling and navigating the IRS phone system for you. When it finally gets through the queue, it calls you and connects you directly to the IRS agent. It's not jumping the line - it's just automating the frustrating process of calling repeatedly and waiting on hold. I definitely resolved my issue. The IRS agent I spoke with reviewed my information while on the phone and confirmed which specific documentation I needed to submit to close the inquiry. Without getting that clarity, I might have sent insufficient documentation or unnecessary information, potentially triggering a more extensive review.

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I have to eat my words about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment, I decided to try it myself since I'd been getting nowhere with the IRS about a Form 8938 question related to money I transferred to my parents overseas. It actually worked exactly as described. After weeks of failing to get through on my own (kept getting disconnected after waiting on hold), the service got me connected to an IRS representative in about 25 minutes. The agent walked me through exactly what I needed to document for international transfers and confirmed I wouldn't owe additional taxes on the money I was sending for my parents' housing. Definitely worth it just for the peace of mind.

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One thing nobody has mentioned yet - Western Union has its own limits on how much you can send in a single transaction or period. I don't think you can actually send $135k through them, at least not quickly. Their daily limits are much lower than that (often around $5,000-$10,000 depending on your verification level). You might want to consider a wire transfer through your bank instead, which would be more appropriate for amounts this large. Banks are very familiar with the reporting requirements and can often help guide you through them.

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I honestly hadn't considered the Western Union limits. Do you know if banks charge a lot more for international wires? I was hoping to avoid the high fees but maybe for this amount of money I should just do it properly through my bank.

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Banks typically charge $35-75 per international wire transfer, which seems high for small amounts but is actually quite reasonable for $135k. That would be less than 0.1% in fees, compared to Western Union which might charge 1-3% for large transfers. More importantly, your bank will handle all the required regulatory reporting for you and provide proper documentation of the transfer. This creates a clear paper trail showing you followed proper procedures, which helps avoid red flags with the IRS. Just be completely upfront with your bank about the purpose of the transfer.

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Former bank compliance officer here. A few important points: 1. If this cash was accumulated over time through legitimate income that you've already reported to the IRS, you just need to focus on proper reporting, not additional taxes. 2. Bringing $10k+ cash to any financial institution will trigger a CTR, which is routine and nothing to worry about IF your money is legitimate. 3. Deliberately breaking up transactions to avoid the $10k reporting threshold ("structuring") is a serious criminal offense. 4. Be prepared to document the source of these funds - pay stubs, bank withdrawal records, etc. 5. For amounts this large, consider consulting a tax professional who specializes in international transfers before proceeding.

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Is there a specific form we should file with our taxes when we send money internationally? Or is it just the FinCEN form that was mentioned earlier?

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The FinCEN forms (like FBAR - Form 114) are separate from your tax return and filed directly with FinCEN. On your actual tax return, you may need Form 8938 (FATCA reporting) if you have significant foreign financial accounts or assets. For gifts over the annual exclusion ($17,000 per recipient in 2025), you'd file Form 709 with your tax return, but this is usually just informational - you typically won't owe gift tax unless you exceed your lifetime exemption. The key is that these are reporting requirements to show compliance, not necessarily additional taxes owed.

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This is a complex situation that requires careful planning. As others have mentioned, the key issue isn't necessarily taxes on the money you're sending (since it's already been taxed as income), but rather proper reporting and compliance. A few additional considerations for your $135k transfer: 1. **Documentation is crucial** - Keep detailed records of the source of these funds. If questioned later, you'll need to prove this money came from legitimate, already-taxed income. 2. **Consider the recipient's obligations** - Depending on the country you're sending to, your family members may have their own reporting requirements for receiving large sums from abroad. 3. **Timing matters** - Spreading this over multiple tax years might help with some reporting thresholds, but be very careful not to structure transactions to avoid reporting requirements. 4. **Get professional help** - For $135k, the cost of consulting with a tax professional who specializes in international transfers is a worthwhile investment to ensure you're compliant with all requirements. The tools mentioned by others (taxr.ai for planning, Claimyr for IRS communication) could be helpful, but given the amount involved, I'd still recommend getting personalized advice from a qualified professional who can review your specific situation.

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This is really helpful advice, especially about documenting everything. I'm wondering about the timing aspect you mentioned - if I spread the $135k over two tax years (say $75k in 2025 and $60k in 2026), would that actually help with reporting thresholds or just create more paperwork? Also, do you know if there are any advantages to sending it all at once versus multiple smaller transfers? I want to make sure I'm not accidentally making this more complicated than it needs to be.

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@Eloise Kendrick Great question about timing! Spreading it across tax years won t'really help with the main reporting thresholds - the FBAR requirement is based on having over $10k in foreign accounts at any point during the year, and CTRs trigger for any single transaction over $10k regardless of timing. However, splitting it might help with gift tax reporting if you re'sending to multiple recipients. You get a $17k annual exclusion per recipient, so if you re'sending to several family members, you could potentially stay under the gift tax reporting threshold for each person in each year. The main advantage of sending it all at once is simplicity - one wire transfer, one set of documentation, less chance for errors. Multiple transfers create more paperwork and more opportunities for compliance mistakes. Plus, as others mentioned, trying to break it up specifically to avoid reporting requirements could be seen as structuring, which is illegal. Given the amount involved, I d'really recommend getting a consultation with a tax professional before deciding on timing. They can model out the reporting implications of different approaches based on your specific situation and help you choose the cleanest path forward.

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Just went through something similar last year when I needed to send $85k to help my sister buy a house overseas. After reading through all these comments, I want to emphasize a few key points from my experience: First, don't panic about the reporting requirements - they're designed to track large movements of money, not to penalize legitimate transfers. The IRS gets thousands of these reports daily. Second, I made the mistake of initially trying to use a money transfer service like Western Union, but quickly realized banks are much better equipped for these amounts. My bank's international wire department walked me through everything and actually helped me understand which forms I'd need to file. Third, documentation really is everything. I kept copies of all my pay stubs, bank statements showing where the money came from, and a detailed letter explaining the purpose of the transfer. When I got a routine inquiry letter from the IRS six months later, having all this ready made the response simple. The most important advice: be completely transparent about everything. The problems arise when people try to hide or circumvent the system, not when they follow the proper procedures. For $135k, you're definitely in "get professional tax advice" territory, but it's absolutely doable with proper planning and documentation.

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Thanks for sharing your experience, Pedro! Your point about being transparent is so important. I'm curious - when you got that inquiry letter from the IRS, how long did the whole process take to resolve? I'm worried that even if I do everything correctly, I might get stuck in some lengthy back-and-forth with the IRS that could cause problems for my family who are counting on receiving this money by December. Did you have any issues with delays in the actual transfer while dealing with the IRS inquiry?

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@Emma Davis The inquiry letter resolution was actually much faster than I expected! The IRS gave me 30 days to respond with documentation. Since I had everything organized bank (statements, pay stubs, and the letter explaining the transfer purpose ,)I was able to respond within a week. They sent a closure letter about 3 weeks later saying no further action was needed. The key thing is that the IRS inquiry came AFTER I had already completed the wire transfer - it didn t'delay or interfere with sending the money at all. The bank processed my wire transfer normally, and my sister received the funds within 2-3 business days. The IRS review was completely separate and happened months later as part of their routine compliance checking. So don t'worry about the transfer itself being delayed by potential IRS questions. As long as you re'working with a legitimate bank and have clean documentation of your fund sources, the money will go through normally. Just make sure to keep copies of everything for when/if they follow up later. Your December timeline should be totally fine!

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I went through a very similar situation about 18 months ago when I needed to send $120k to family overseas for a medical emergency. The whole process was much more straightforward than I initially feared, but there are definitely some important steps to follow. Here's what I learned that might help you: **Use your bank, not Western Union** - As others have mentioned, Western Union has daily limits that would make sending $135k very difficult and potentially expensive. Your bank's wire transfer department is equipped to handle large amounts and will ensure all reporting is done correctly. **Prepare your documentation upfront** - Before initiating any transfers, gather all records showing how you accumulated this money (pay stubs, bank statements, tax returns). Having this organized made everything smoother when questions came up later. **Consider the gift tax implications carefully** - If you're sending different amounts to multiple family members, you might want to structure it to stay under the $17,000 annual gift exclusion per recipient to minimize Form 709 filing requirements. **The timing isn't as critical as compliance** - Don't worry too much about spreading it across tax years unless you have specific gift tax reasons. Focus on doing it right rather than trying to optimize timing. One thing that really helped me was calling my bank's international wire department first to discuss the process. They explained exactly what documentation they'd need and walked me through the reporting requirements. Made the whole thing much less stressful than I'd anticipated. You should definitely be able to get this done well before your December deadline with proper planning!

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This is exactly the kind of detailed, practical advice I was hoping to find! @Cameron Black, your point about calling the bank's international wire department first is brilliant - I hadn't thought about getting their guidance before starting the process. I'm curious about one thing you mentioned: when you said "questions came up later," was this from the IRS or from the bank during the initial transfer? I want to make sure I understand the timeline of when documentation might be requested. Also, did you end up needing to file any of the FinCEN forms yourself, or did the bank handle all of that reporting automatically? Thanks for sharing such a detailed breakdown of your experience - it's really helping me feel more confident about moving forward with this!

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@Liam O'Connor Great questions! The "questions that came up later" were from the IRS, not the bank. The bank handled everything smoothly during the actual transfer process - they just needed to verify my identity, confirm the wire details, and collect the required information for their reporting (which they handled automatically). The IRS inquiry came about 4-5 months after I completed the transfer. It was just a routine letter asking me to document the source of the funds I had transferred overseas. Since I already had all my documentation organized, responding was straightforward. Regarding FinCEN forms: The bank automatically filed the Currency Transaction Report (CTR) for the large cash transaction. However, I did have to file the FBAR (FinCEN Form 114) myself the following year since the money briefly went through foreign accounts. The bank can't file that one for you - it's based on your total foreign financial account activity throughout the year. One tip: when you call your bank's international wire department, ask them specifically which reporting they handle versus what you'll need to file yourself. They're usually very knowledgeable about the requirements and can give you a clear breakdown of responsibilities. This helped me avoid any surprises come tax season!

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I'm really glad I found this thread - I've been in a similar situation and was feeling overwhelmed by all the requirements. After reading everyone's experiences, I feel much more confident about the process. Based on what I've learned here, it sounds like the key steps are: 1) Use your bank instead of Western Union for an amount this large, 2) Document everything about where the money came from, 3) Be completely transparent about the transfer purpose, and 4) Don't try to structure transactions to avoid reporting. One question I still have - for those who used professional tax help, did you consult with them before making the transfer or after? I'm trying to figure out if I should get advice upfront to plan the transfer correctly, or if it's sufficient to get help later when filing the required forms. Given that this is a significant amount and I want to make sure I do everything properly from the start, I'm leaning toward getting professional guidance before proceeding. Also, has anyone dealt with transfers to multiple countries? I need to send money to family members in two different countries, and I'm wondering if that complicates the reporting requirements at all. Thank you everyone for sharing your experiences - this community has been incredibly helpful!

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@CosmicCaptain I'd definitely recommend getting professional tax guidance BEFORE making the transfers, especially since you're dealing with multiple countries. Each country may have different reporting requirements on their end, and the professional can help you structure everything optimally from the start. Regarding multiple countries - this shouldn't significantly complicate the US reporting requirements (you'll still file the same FinCEN forms based on your total foreign account activity), but it might affect gift tax considerations if you're sending different amounts to different recipients across countries. A tax pro can help you plan the timing and amounts to minimize paperwork while staying compliant. One thing I learned from this thread is that being proactive with documentation and professional guidance upfront saves a lot of stress later. For the amounts we're all discussing, the cost of professional consultation is really just insurance against making costly mistakes. Better to spend a few hundred on advice now than potentially deal with compliance issues worth thousands later!

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I've been following this discussion closely as I'm facing a similar situation - need to send about $80k overseas for family medical expenses. The advice here has been incredibly helpful, especially the emphasis on using banks rather than money transfer services for large amounts. One thing I wanted to add based on my research: if you're sending this much money, consider asking your bank about their "know your customer" (KYC) requirements upfront. Some banks may want additional documentation beyond just proof of funds - especially if this represents a significant increase in your typical international transfer activity. Getting ahead of their requirements can prevent delays. Also, I noticed several people mentioned the gift tax annual exclusion of $17,000 per recipient. Keep in mind that this applies to each individual recipient, so if you're sending to multiple family members, you could potentially send $17k to each without triggering Form 709 requirements. However, you'd still need to handle all the other reporting requirements (FBAR, potential Form 8938, etc.) regardless of whether it's structured as gifts. The most reassuring thing I've learned from this thread is that these reporting requirements are routine for banks and the IRS - they process thousands of legitimate large transfers every day. As long as you're transparent and document everything properly, it should go smoothly. Thanks everyone for sharing your experiences!

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@PixelPioneer Thanks for bringing up the KYC requirements - that's a really important point I hadn't considered! I'm actually dealing with a similar medical expense situation and was wondering if the nature of the transfer (medical emergency vs general family support) makes any difference in how banks or the IRS view these transactions? Also, your point about the $17k gift exclusion per recipient is helpful. I'm sending to my parents jointly for their medical bills - do you know if that counts as one recipient (joint) or two separate recipients for the gift tax exclusion purposes? I want to make sure I understand the rules correctly before I start the process. The reassurance about these being routine transactions really helps with the anxiety around this whole process. It's intimidating when you're dealing with these amounts for the first time, but hearing from people who have actually been through it makes it feel much more manageable.

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