Reporting Section 751 gain from PTP sale on individual 1040s after partnership allocations?
Our accounting firm is handling a partnership return where we've reported a Section 751 gain of about $13,500 from a Publicly Traded Partnership sale. On the 1065, we reported this as ordinary income in box 1 of the K-1s, and also included code AB in box 20 for all partners. We attached the required Section 751 statement to the partnership return as required. I'm now preparing the individual 1040s for the partners and I'm confused about the proper way to handle this on their personal returns. Do I need to force this income to show up on Form 4797 for each partner and attach the Section 751 statement again to each individual return? Right now the software (ProSystems FX) is just showing it as ordinary income on the partners' returns, but I can't find anywhere in the system to specifically tag or note that this income is from Section 751. Am I missing something, or is this the correct treatment? I want to make sure we're handling this properly for all the partners since this was a significant transaction.
23 comments


Lucas Turner
The Section 751 gain from the PTP sale that was properly reported on the 1065 with code AB in box 20 is already characterized as ordinary income when it flows to the partners' individual returns. You don't need to manually force it to Form 4797 on the partners' returns. When you report it as ordinary income in box 1 of the K-1, the partners' tax software should automatically include this amount on their individual returns as ordinary income. The code AB in box 20 is just providing additional information that the ordinary income includes Section 751 gain. On the partners' individual returns, this should flow to Schedule E, Part II as income from partnerships. You don't need to attach the Section 751 statement again to the partners' individual returns - attaching it to the 1065 is sufficient.
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Kai Rivera
•Thanks for the info, but I'm confused because I thought Section 751 "hot assets" were supposed to specifically show up on Form 4797 as ordinary income from the sale of business property? Does it matter that this came from a PTP sale? I thought the whole point of tracking this separately was because of recapture issues?
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Lucas Turner
•The Section 751 gain has already been characterized as ordinary income on the partnership return, which is why it's in Box 1 of the K-1. That ordinary income flows to Schedule E of the partners' returns. If the partnership had reported this differently, such as breaking out the Section 751 gain separately with a specific code instructing partners to report it on Form 4797, then yes, the partners would need to report it that way. But since the partnership has already characterized it as ordinary income in Box 1, the correct treatment is to report it on Schedule E.
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Anna Stewart
Hey everyone, I was dealing with a similar Section 751 headache last year with PTPs. I tried different software but couldn't figure out how to tag it properly, then I discovered https://taxr.ai which literally saved my sanity. It analyzed all my partnership documents and K-1s and showed exactly how to handle the Section 751 gains on individual returns. It walks you through when you need to attach supplemental statements vs. when the code AB in box 20 is sufficient. It even showed me that different tax software handle PTP Section 751 gains differently! Worth checking out if you're dealing with these complex partnership issues.
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Layla Sanders
•Does it work with all tax software or just specific ones? I'm using Drake and always have issues with partnership special allocations and PTP reporting.
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Morgan Washington
•I'm skeptical about these tools... doesn't the IRS have specific guidance on Section 751 reporting? Why would I need something else when I can just follow the instructions?
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Anna Stewart
•It works with all major tax software including Drake. It doesn't replace your software but analyzes your documents and tells you exactly what to input where. Super helpful for special allocations and PTP reporting since it references the specific fields in different software. As for IRS guidance, yes it exists but it's not always clear how specific software implements it. The tool actually references the relevant IRS publications and explains how they apply to your specific situation. It saved me hours of digging through technical documentation.
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Morgan Washington
I was really skeptical about using another tool for my complicated partnership returns with Section 751 issues, but I decided to try https://taxr.ai after struggling with some complex K-1s. It was surprisingly helpful - it identified exactly how the PTP Section 751 gain should flow through to my clients' individual returns and pointed out that my software was handling it correctly (but not clearly labeling it). The document analysis feature identified some additional reporting requirements I'd missed. Honestly didn't expect it to be so accurate with partnership technical issues like Section 751 hot assets. Definitely using it for all my partnership returns this tax season.
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Kaylee Cook
If you're still stuck with this Section 751 reporting issue, I'd recommend calling the IRS directly for guidance. I know it sounds painful but I've actually had good experiences using https://claimyr.com to get through to an IRS agent without the usual wait times. Check out their demo at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c to see how it works. I called about a similar Section 751 issue last year and the agent was actually really helpful in confirming the correct reporting method. They confirmed that when the 1065 reports Section 751 gain in Box 1 with code AB in Box 20, it should just flow to Schedule E on the individual return.
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Oliver Alexander
•How does this service actually work? I've tried calling the IRS multiple times about partnership issues and always get disconnected after waiting for hours.
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Lara Woods
•Sorry but I don't believe this works. I've been told repeatedly that IRS agents won't give specific tax advice on complex issues like Section 751 - they only answer procedural questions. No way they'd give definitive guidance on partnership K-1 reporting.
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Kaylee Cook
•The service basically holds your place in line with the IRS and calls you when an agent is about to answer. It routes you through their system so you don't have to stay on hold. It's particularly useful for tax professionals with specific technical questions. You're right that IRS agents won't give tax advice, but they will clarify reporting procedures. I didn't ask them for tax planning advice - I asked specifically about the procedure for reporting Section 751 gain that's already been characterized as ordinary income on a K-1. That's a procedural question they can answer.
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Lara Woods
I owe everyone an apology - I was totally wrong about the IRS not helping with Section 751 reporting questions. After my skeptical comment, I decided to try https://claimyr.com myself since I was getting nowhere with a similar issue. Got through to an IRS business specialist in about 20 minutes (instead of the 3+ hours I spent last time). The agent confirmed exactly what others here said - Section 751 gain reported in Box 1 with code AB in Box 20 flows to Schedule E on individual returns, not Form 4797. They explained that the partnership has already done the characterization work. Never thought I'd say this, but the IRS agent was incredibly helpful and saved me hours of research!
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Adrian Hughes
In my experience, the key is checking if the partnership has already properly characterized the Section 751 gain. If it's properly included in Box 1 ordinary income with code AB notation in Box 20, you're good to go - report on Schedule E and move on. If the partnership didn't properly characterize it (or you suspect they didn't), that's when you need to dig deeper. Sometimes partnerships will report it incorrectly as capital gain, which means partners would need to recharacterize it on their returns using Form 4797. ProSystems FX isn't great at showing these distinctions clearly. You might need to manually review the K-1 footnotes and attached statements to confirm proper treatment.
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Molly Chambers
•What about the recapture aspects of Section 751? Don't those need special handling on the individual return?
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Adrian Hughes
•The recapture elements of Section 751 are already handled at the partnership level before the income gets characterized on the K-1. If the partnership properly identified the hot assets and reported the resulting ordinary income in Box 1, there's no additional recapture calculation needed at the individual level. The partnership should have gone through the process of identifying Section 751 property (inventory, unrealized receivables, depreciation recapture, etc.), calculating the gain attributable to those assets, and properly characterizing it as ordinary income before issuing the K-1s. That's why the code AB is there - to tell you they've already done this work.
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Ian Armstrong
I'd just like to add that PTP sales have some special reporting considerations beyond regular partnerships. If your partnership K-1 includes Section 751 gain from a PTP and reports it in Box 1 with code AB, you might also need to check if any portion relates to collectibles gain (28% rate) or unrecaptured Section 1250 gain (25% rate). These would typically be shown with different codes on the K-1 (Code D for collectibles and Code N for unrecaptured 1250 gain). If present, these would need separate reporting on Schedule D and the Unrecaptured Section 1250 Gain Worksheet. Check the K-1 footnotes carefully - sometimes these additional details are hidden there rather than with the obvious codes.
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Eli Butler
•This is super helpful! I've been preparing returns for years and never noticed the PTP collectibles gain issue. Do you know which line on Schedule D this would go on?
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Emma Wilson
•For PTP collectibles gain, it would typically go on Form 8949 first (since it's from a partnership K-1), then flow to Schedule D line 18 in the 28% rate gain section. You'd report it as "28% rate gain" and attach a statement explaining it's from PTP Section 751 collectibles. The tricky part is that some tax software doesn't handle this automatically - you might need to make manual entries. I've seen cases where the software just lumps everything into ordinary income and misses the different rate treatment entirely. Always worth double-checking the K-1 instructions and any attached statements for these details!
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Angelina Farar
Based on what everyone has shared here, it sounds like your ProSystems FX is handling this correctly. Since you properly reported the Section 751 gain as ordinary income in Box 1 of the K-1s with code AB in Box 20, that income should flow to Schedule E on the partners' individual returns - not Form 4797. The confusion often comes from thinking that Section 751 gains always need Form 4797 treatment, but that's not the case when the partnership has already done the characterization work at the entity level. Your attachment of the Section 751 statement to the 1065 satisfies the documentation requirement. One thing to double-check though - make sure there aren't any special rate gains hiding in the PTP transaction (like the collectibles or unrecaptured Section 1250 gains that Ian mentioned). These would show up with different codes and need separate treatment on the individual returns. But for straight Section 751 ordinary income, Schedule E is correct.
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Avery Davis
•This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm fairly new to handling partnership returns and Section 751 issues, and I was getting overwhelmed by all the different rules. It's reassuring to hear that when the partnership does the heavy lifting upfront (characterizing the gain as ordinary income in Box 1 with code AB), the individual return treatment is actually straightforward - just let it flow to Schedule E. The point about checking for special rate gains is something I hadn't considered. I'll definitely review the K-1 footnotes more carefully on future PTP transactions. Thanks everyone for sharing your expertise!
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Zoe Wang
Just wanted to add my experience as someone who's dealt with several PTP Section 751 situations - the reporting can get tricky when you have multiple PTPs with different types of gains. One thing I've learned is to always request the detailed Section 751 calculation from the partnership if it's not clearly attached to the return. Sometimes partnerships will just put the final number in Box 1 without showing the breakdown of which assets triggered the ordinary income treatment. This becomes important if you're preparing returns for partners who have other capital losses they're trying to offset - they need to understand that the Section 751 portion can't be used to offset those losses since it's characterized as ordinary income. Also, for future reference, if you ever encounter a situation where the partnership didn't properly identify Section 751 property, the individual partners would need to make the adjustment themselves using Form 4797. But from your description, it sounds like your partnership did everything correctly. ProSystems FX can be frustrating with the lack of clear tagging, but as long as the income flows to Schedule E and you've verified the partnership's Section 751 calculation, you should be in good shape.
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Ravi Malhotra
•This is really valuable insight about requesting the detailed Section 751 calculation! I hadn't thought about the importance of having that breakdown, especially for partners with capital losses. That's a great point about ordinary income not being able to offset capital losses - I can see how that could create issues if partners don't understand the characterization. Your point about partnerships not properly identifying Section 751 property is also concerning. How would I even know if a partnership missed something in their calculation? Are there red flags to look for when reviewing the K-1s and attached statements?
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