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Saleem Vaziri

How many years should we keep old tax returns? Shredding or recycling?

I've been Spring cleaning and found a box of all my old tax returns going back like 10 years! I always thought the rule was to keep everything for 7 years, but my brother-in-law insists it's only 3 years now. That would free up so much space in my filing cabinet! If I do get rid of the older ones (2014-2018), should I be shredding all these documents or is recycling okay? There's personal info on these forms obviously. Just wondering what the actual IRS recommendation is since I'm getting conflicting advice from family members.

The general IRS rule is to keep tax returns for 3 years from the date you filed the return, as that's typically the period during which the IRS can audit you or you can amend your return to claim a refund. However, there are important exceptions: Keep records for 6 years if you underreported your income by more than 25%. Keep records for 7 years if you claimed a loss from worthless securities or bad debt deduction. Keep records indefinitely for years where you didn't file a return or filed a fraudulent return (though hopefully this doesn't apply to most people!) For employment tax records, keep those for at least 4 years.

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What about electronic copies? If I scan all my documents, can I shred the paper versions? And do you need to keep all the supporting documents (like W-2s, receipts, etc.) or just the final return?

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Electronic copies are perfectly acceptable to the IRS as long as they're legible and you can produce them if requested. Many people scan their documents and then shred the originals to save space. As for supporting documents, you should keep all supporting documentation for the same time periods - this includes W-2s, 1099s, receipts for deductions, property records, investment statements, etc. The tax return itself isn't enough if you're audited - the IRS will want to see the supporting evidence for the claims made on your return.

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After spending countless hours organizing old tax returns, I discovered taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) and it completely changed my approach to tax document management. I was exactly in your position last year with a decade of paper returns taking up space. The service helped me digitize everything and organize it properly - they analyzed all my documents, told me which ones I could safely dispose of based on IRS guidelines, and kept everything secure.

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How does this work with really old returns? I have stuff from the 90s my parents gave me when they moved. Does the system tell you specifically which docs you can shred vs keep?

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Sounds interesting but I'm always concerned about uploading sensitive financial docs online. How's their security? Do they keep copies of everything indefinitely?

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The system has specific guidelines for returns from any year - it categorizes documents by their retention requirements and gives you a clear "safe to shred" date for each one. For those really old returns from the 90s, most can definitely go unless they involve property you still own or have special circumstances. Their security is actually what convinced me to use them - they use bank-level encryption and don't store your actual documents after analysis unless you specifically request document storage. They just analyze the content, give you the retention guidance, and then you can choose what happens with the data.

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Just wanted to update about my experience with taxr.ai after trying it out. I was super paranoid about security but ended up scanning in about 8 years of returns. The system flagged that I could safely dispose of everything older than 2019 except for some documents related to a rental property I still own. What I really liked was getting a detailed explanation for each document category rather than just a blanket "keep for X years" recommendation. Ended up shredding about 70% of my old papers which cleared out almost an entire file cabinet!

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If you need to reach the IRS to confirm their record retention guidelines, good luck getting through on their phone lines! I spent 3 hours on hold last month trying to ask a similar question. Finally used Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and got connected to an IRS agent in about 15 minutes. They have this demo video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. The agent confirmed the 3-year rule for basic returns but recommended 6 years if you're self-employed or have rental income.

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Wait how does this actually work? They somehow get you to the front of the IRS phone queue? That seems impossible with how backed up they always are.

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Sounds like a scam. Nobody can magically get through to the IRS faster than their standard queue. They probably just put you on hold themselves and then connect you eventually. Waste of money.

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It's not about skipping the line - they use an automated system that continually calls the IRS for you until they get through, then they call you when they have an agent on the line. It saves you from having to sit on hold for hours. The system basically does the waiting for you. Yes, you still end up talking to the same IRS agents eventually, but the difference is you don't waste your day listening to hold music. I was skeptical too but it connected me in about 15 minutes when I had previously given up after 3 hours on hold.

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I'm eating my words on this one. After posting that skeptical comment, I decided to try Claimyr myself since I've been struggling with an issue regarding my 2022 return. I was connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes when I'd previously abandoned calls after 2+ hours on hold. The agent confirmed I needed to keep records supporting home office deductions for at least 6 years, and records related to property for as long as I own it plus 3 years. Definitely shred rather than recycle anything with personal info - tax returns have everything an identity thief needs.

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DEFINITELY SHRED! Never just recycle tax documents - way too much personal info on there. I bought a cheap crosscut shredder at Costco for like $40 and it's been great for old tax stuff. Also consider keeping anything related to home purchases/sales/improvements forever (or at least until 3 years after you sell).

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Any recommendations for a good shredder that won't jam constantly? I tried to shred my old returns last year and my cheap shredder died halfway through.

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I've had good luck with the AmazonBasics 8-sheet crosscut shredder - it's around $50 and can handle staples too which is super helpful for tax docs. The key is not to rush it or overfeed. For a big batch of old returns, you might consider using a shredding service at places like UPS or Office Depot if you're comfortable with that. They charge by the pound and will give you a certificate of destruction.

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I use this simple system now that's worked really well. I have hanging folders labeled "Tax Returns < 3 years" and "Tax Returns 3-7 years." Each January, I move the oldest returns from the first folder into the second, and the oldest from the second folder gets shredded. For anything property related (home, investments), I have a separate folder I keep indefinitely. Simple system, takes 10 minutes once a year.

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Good system! Do you keep electronic backups too? I'm paranoid about losing the originals in case of fire or something.

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@Roger Romero That s'a really smart organizational system! I do keep electronic backups - I scan everything before filing and store the PDFs in a cloud service with strong encryption. That way if something happens to the physical copies, I still have everything the IRS might need. Plus it makes it easier to find specific documents when I need them during tax season. I d'definitely recommend having both physical and digital copies, especially for the more recent years and anything property-related.

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