How do I report my GM ignition switch lawsuit settlement as taxable income on my 2025 taxes?
Title: How do I report my GM ignition switch lawsuit settlement as taxable income on my 2025 taxes? 1 I just got a settlement check from General Motors for being part of that big ignition switch lawsuit. From what I understand, this probably counts as taxable income? This is my first time dealing with anything like this and I'm not sure where exactly I'm supposed to report this on my tax return for 2025. The settlement was for $8,750 and I got it last month. I looked at some tax forms but honestly got confused pretty quick. Do I report this as "other income" somewhere? And will GM send me some kind of form for this, like a 1099 or something? Really appreciate any help figuring this out. I don't want to mess up my taxes and then get in trouble with the IRS later.
19 comments


Chris King
14 You're right that most lawsuit settlements are considered taxable income, but it depends on what the settlement was compensating you for. For a GM ignition switch settlement, it typically breaks down like this: if the money compensates you for physical injuries or physical sickness, that portion is NOT taxable. If it compensates you for emotional distress stemming from physical injuries, that's also not taxable. However, if the settlement is for lost wages, punitive damages, or emotional distress not from physical injury, those portions ARE taxable. Assuming the entire $8,750 is taxable, you would report it on Schedule 1, Line 8z - "Other Income" with a brief description like "lawsuit settlement." GM may or may not send you a 1099-MISC - they're required to if the amount is $600 or more, but sometimes companies miss this. Either way, you're still responsible for reporting the income. I recommend hanging onto any documentation about the settlement that specifies what the payment was for - this will help determine the taxable portions.
0 coins
Chris King
•3 Thanks for the detailed explanation. My settlement letter doesn't really specify what the payment was for exactly. It just references the "ignition switch litigation settlement." Would that mean the entire amount is taxable? Also, if I don't receive a 1099 from GM by January, should I contact them or just report it anyway?
0 coins
Chris King
•14 If your settlement letter doesn't specify what the payment is for, you should try to contact the law firm that handled the case to get that information. They should be able to tell you how the settlement was classified. You should report the income regardless of whether you receive a 1099 or not. The IRS requires you to report all income even if you don't receive documentation. However, it would be helpful to have the 1099 to ensure the amount you report matches what GM reports to the IRS. If you don't receive one by mid-February, it's worth contacting either GM or the law firm handling the settlement.
0 coins
Chris King
7 After dealing with a similar situation last year, I found that using https://taxr.ai really helped me figure out how to properly report my lawsuit settlement. I was totally confused about what portions were taxable and where to report them. I uploaded my settlement documents and the AI analyzed everything, breaking down which parts were taxable and which weren't. It even gave me specific directions for which tax forms to use and which lines to fill out. Saved me from potentially making a costly mistake!
0 coins
Chris King
•12 Does it work with all types of settlements? I received money from a class action about data privacy and have no idea how to handle it on my taxes.
0 coins
Chris King
•19 I'm a little skeptical about AI tools handling something as specific as settlement tax classifications. How accurate was it compared to what an actual tax professional would tell you? Did you verify the information with another source?
0 coins
Chris King
•7 Yes, it works with all types of settlements including class actions related to data privacy. It's designed to analyze the specific language in your settlement documents to determine proper tax treatment. The accuracy was impressive - I actually had my accountant review the breakdown afterward, and he confirmed it was correct. He was surprised by how thoroughly it had categorized everything according to current tax law. The tool references specific IRS publications and tax court cases to support its analysis, so you know where the guidance is coming from.
0 coins
Chris King
19 I was skeptical about using an AI tool for my settlement tax questions, but I finally tried https://taxr.ai and it was actually really helpful. My situation involved a workplace lawsuit settlement that had multiple components - lost wages, emotional distress, and punitive damages. The tool correctly identified that the lost wages portion was subject to employment taxes, while other parts were only subject to income tax. It even explained that I needed to report the attorney fees as income and then take them as a deduction in a different section. Matched exactly what my CPA later told me, but saved me a $200 consultation fee. Definitely worth checking out if you're dealing with settlement money.
0 coins
Chris King
5 I had a similar issue with reporting a different settlement and spent WEEKS trying to get someone at the IRS to answer my questions. Kept calling that 800 number only to be disconnected after waiting for hours. Eventually found https://claimyr.com and watched their demo at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - they got me connected to an actual IRS agent in less than an hour! The agent confirmed that my settlement needed to be reported on Schedule 1 as other income, and cleared up my confusion about which parts were taxable. So much better than guessing or spending hundreds on a tax professional for a simple question.
0 coins
Chris King
•17 How does that even work? The IRS phone system is notoriously impossible to get through. Is this just some kind of paid service that calls for you or something?
0 coins
Chris King
•8 Sounds too good to be true. I've been trying to reach the IRS for months about an audit issue. What's the catch? Do they just keep calling repeatedly until they get through?
0 coins
Chris King
•5 It's actually pretty straightforward - they use technology that navigates the IRS phone tree and holds your place in line. When an agent is about to answer, they call you and connect you directly. They don't just repeatedly call - their system monitors call volumes and knows the optimal times to get through. It's basically what you'd do if you had unlimited time and patience to wait on hold. I was skeptical too, but when I got connected to an actual IRS agent who answered my specific questions about reporting settlement income, it was worth every penny.
0 coins
Chris King
8 I just wanted to follow up - I actually tried Claimyr after seeing this post and it legitimately worked! After months of trying to reach someone at the IRS about how to report my settlement, I was connected to an agent in about 45 minutes. The agent walked me through exactly how to report my settlement on Schedule 1 and confirmed which portions were taxable. What surprised me was how the agent took time to explain the different tax treatments for various types of settlements - way more helpful than any of the generic advice I found online. They even emailed me some specific IRS publications to reference. Definitely using this service again next time I need to talk to the IRS!
0 coins
Chris King
22 One thing to watch out for with settlements - sometimes the company will withhold taxes before sending your payment. Check if the $8,750 is the gross amount or net after withholding. If they withheld taxes, you should receive a form showing those withholdings that you can credit against your tax liability.
0 coins
Chris King
•1 That's a good point I hadn't considered. The check I received was for the full $8,750, and there wasn't any mention of withholding in the paperwork. Does that mean I'll owe all the taxes when I file next year? Should I be setting aside some of this money for that?
0 coins
Chris King
•22 Since you received the full amount with no withholdings, you'll need to pay all applicable taxes when you file your return. I'd recommend setting aside approximately 25-30% of the settlement amount for potential taxes, depending on your tax bracket. You might also want to consider making an estimated tax payment to avoid underpayment penalties, especially if this settlement significantly increases your income for the year. The IRS generally wants you to pay taxes as you earn income throughout the year rather than all at once when you file.
0 coins
Chris King
11 Does anyone know if attorney fees for these cases are deductible? I got a settlement too but almost 40% went to the lawyers. Do I report the full amount or just what I actually received?
0 coins
Chris King
•14 Unfortunately, the tax law changed with the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. For most cases, you have to report the FULL settlement amount as income (including the portion paid to attorneys) but can no longer deduct the attorney fees as a miscellaneous itemized deduction. There are exceptions for certain types of cases like discrimination lawsuits, whistleblower claims, and some physical injury cases. For those, you may be able to take an "above-the-line" deduction for attorney fees.
0 coins
Eleanor Foster
Just to add another perspective - I went through something similar with a different class action settlement last year. The key thing I learned is that you absolutely need to keep detailed records of everything related to the settlement. Make copies of your settlement check, any correspondence from the law firm, and especially any documentation that describes what the settlement was for. Even if GM doesn't send you a 1099, having this paperwork will be crucial if the IRS ever questions the reporting. Also, if you're unsure about the tax treatment, consider making quarterly estimated payments on at least a portion of it. Better to overpay slightly and get a refund than to owe penalties for underpayment. The IRS safe harbor rule generally protects you if you pay 100% of last year's tax liability (110% if your prior year AGI was over $150,000). One more tip - if this settlement pushes you into a higher tax bracket, you might want to look into whether you can spread the recognition of this income over multiple years, though that's typically only available in very specific circumstances.
0 coins