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Sean Flanagan

Does the De Minimis Safe Harbor election apply to salon supplies like hair color and shampoo?

I'm a bit confused about the de minimis safe harbor election for my wife's salon business. I know it works for things like salon chairs, styling stations, and computers under $2500 per item, but I'm not sure about the regular supplies she uses in her services. For her salon, she buys hair color, shampoo, conditioner, and other products that she uses directly on clients (not selling retail). These supplies are consumed during haircuts, coloring, and styling services. Should these supplies be included under the de minimis safe harbor election and written off that way, or are they considered normal business expenses since they're part of services and not tangible property? Also, if I can use de minimis for these supplies, how should I report them in FreeTaxUSA? There are only 8 lines for "other expenses" and she has multiple orders each month. Can I combine monthly supply purchases together or do I need to list each individual invoice? Thanks for any help on this tax question!

Zara Shah

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Your salon supplies (hair color, shampoo, conditioner) are actually considered "materials and supplies" under tax rules, not capital expenditures that would need the de minimis safe harbor election. These items are consumable and used up in the normal course of business within 12 months, so they're already deductible as ordinary business expenses on Schedule C. The de minimis safe harbor is really meant for items that would normally be capitalized - things like equipment that lasts multiple years. For reporting in FreeTaxUSA, you can absolutely combine similar expenses by month or even by category for the entire year. You don't need to list each individual invoice. For example, you could have one line for "Hair Care Products" with the total amount for the year, another for "Styling Products," etc. Just make sure you keep all those individual receipts in your records in case of an audit.

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NebulaNomad

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So does this mean I should never use de minimis for any supplies? I thought the whole point was to avoid having to capitalize small purchases. I'm confused because my accountant last year had me list a bunch of small tools under de minimis.

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Zara Shah

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The de minimis safe harbor is primarily for items that would otherwise need to be capitalized - things that have a useful life beyond the tax year. For example, small equipment or tools that cost under $2,500 per item but would normally last several years. Materials and supplies that are consumed in your normal business operations (like the hair products in your wife's salon) are already deductible as ordinary business expenses without needing the de minimis election. Your accountant likely used de minimis for small tools because those tools have a useful life extending beyond the tax year, but their cost was low enough to qualify for immediate expensing under the safe harbor.

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Luca Ferrari

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Hey there! Wanted to share my experience with this exact situation. I was confused about the same thing with my wife's hair salon last year. After hours of research and frustration, I found this tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that actually analyzed all our salon receipts and categorized everything correctly. It showed me that regular salon supplies like color, shampoo, etc. are just normal business expenses that get deducted on Schedule C. The de minimis election is more for small equipment purchases. The tool automatically flagged which items qualified for de minimis and which were just regular supplies. Saved me from making a mistake that might have triggered an audit!

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Nia Wilson

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How does this taxr.ai thing work with receipts? Do I have to scan everything or can I just take pictures with my phone? I've got a shoebox full of salon receipts and hate dealing with them.

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I'm skeptical that a website can correctly categorize salon supplies. How does it know the difference between retail products and service products? I've used those "receipt scanner" apps before and they always mess up.

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Luca Ferrari

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You can just take pictures with your phone - super easy! It uses some kind of AI to read the receipts and categorize everything. Takes like 30 seconds per receipt. For salon supplies specifically, it asks you to indicate if items are for retail sale or for use in services, then it applies the right tax treatment. I was surprised how accurate it was - even identified things like mixing bowls vs. the actual color products correctly.

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Just wanted to follow up about that taxr.ai site someone mentioned here. I was totally skeptical but gave it a try with my salon's mountain of receipts. It actually worked really well! It sorted everything into the right categories - showed me that all my color products, developer, and styling products used during services are regular business expenses, not de minimis items. The best part was it flagged the few items that SHOULD use de minimis (like the new styling tools under $500 each). Now I understand the difference between supplies and small equipment. Wish I'd known this last year when I filed incorrectly!

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Aisha Hussain

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If you're still confused about how to categorize your salon supplies, don't stress about figuring it out alone. I had the same issue last year and spent HOURS trying to reach the IRS for clarification. Always busy signals or being on hold forever. I finally used this service called Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) that got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 15 minutes. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent confirmed exactly what you need to know: hair color, shampoo, etc. used in services are regular business supplies deductible on Schedule C. De minimis is for small equipment purchases. The agent even explained exactly how to group expenses in FreeTaxUSA to stay within those 8 lines. Totally worth it to get the official answer directly from the IRS!

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Ethan Clark

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Wait, there's actually a way to get through to the IRS without waiting for hours? How much does this cost? Sounds too good to be true honestly.

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StarStrider

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I don't believe this works. The IRS phone system is deliberately designed to keep people waiting. There's no secret "skip the line" button. Sounds like a scam to me.

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Aisha Hussain

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There's a small fee, but I didn't mind paying it considering I wasted 3 hours trying to call them myself. It's not like they have some magic "skip button" - they use technology that continuously redials and navigates the phone tree until it gets through, then it calls you when an agent is reached. It's definitely not a scam - it's just an automated system that does the painful waiting for you. I was super skeptical too, but it actually connected me to a real IRS agent who answered all my questions about categorizing salon expenses. Saved me way more in potential incorrect deductions than what I paid.

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StarStrider

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I need to eat my words about that Claimyr service. I was 100% convinced it was a scam, but I was desperate after trying to reach the IRS for THREE DAYS about my salon supply categorization question. I tried it, and no joke, I was talking to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes. The agent confirmed that salon supplies used in services (color, developer, shampoo) are ordinary business expenses and don't need the de minimis election. They also explained I could group similar expenses together when entering them in tax software. Honestly shocked this service actually works. Saved me from potentially filing incorrectly.

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Yuki Sato

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Salon owner here! Just to add some practical advice - for FreeTaxUSA's limited line issue, here's how I categorize my supplies: 1. Hair color products (all color tubes, developers, etc) 2. Styling products (hairspray, mousse, etc) 3. Treatment products (masks, deep conditioners) 4. Cleaning supplies 5. Disposables (capes, gloves, foils) 6. Small equipment under $2500 (this is where I use de minimis) 7. Office supplies 8. Miscellaneous This keeps me within the 8 lines while making sense for my business. Just make sure to save all detailed receipts in case of audit!

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Carmen Ruiz

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Do you track inventory for your retail products separately? I'm never sure how to handle the dividing line between products I use in services versus the same products I sometimes sell to clients.

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Yuki Sato

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Yes, I definitely track retail inventory separately! For products that I both use in services and sell retail, I actually order them separately from my supplier (one order marked for backbar use, one for retail). This makes tracking much cleaner. If you can't order separately, you need to keep good records of what portion goes to retail vs service use. The retail portion becomes inventory (only deductible when sold), while the service portion is an immediate business expense. I use a simple spreadsheet to track this - for example, if I buy 12 bottles of a shampoo, I might allocate 8 for service use and 4 for retail, and note this on my order records.

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Just a heads up that getting this wrong can trigger an audit! My sister's salon got audited because she was inconsistent with how she categorized supplies vs. small equipment with de minimis. The auditor specifically looked at how she categorized product that was used in services vs. sold retail. Make sure you're consistent year to year with your approach! If you use de minimis for certain categories, keep using it that way. Sudden changes in how you categorize things can raise red flags.

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Did your sister have to pay penalties? I'm worried I've been doing this wrong for years by putting everything under supplies.

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Just a quick reality check - as a CPA who works with many salon owners, this question comes up constantly. Here's the simple version: 1) Supplies used up within a year in services (color, shampoo, etc.) = regular business expense on Schedule C 2) Equipment under $2500 that lasts multiple years (tools, iPads, etc.) = can use de minimis if you elect it 3) Retail products you sell = inventory (different rules entirely) For FreeTaxUSA, just group by category. "Hair color & chemical supplies - $X,XXX" is totally fine as one line. Hope that helps!

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