Can my LLC Write-off Donations to a Non-profit? Tax Question about Large Deductions
Hey tax folks, I run a small LLC that provides wellness programs and outdoor cultural experiences, primarily serving at-risk youth in my community. I also founded a separate non-profit organization that offers identical services but at no cost to participants. I've been advised by several professionals (including my lawyer and a CPA friend) that I can potentially deduct the services and resources I provide to my non-profit as charitable donations from my LLC. I've tracked everything carefully, and the total value comes to approximately $120,000 - including in-kind services, equipment purchases, food, transportation costs, etc. My concern is this: my LLC brings in about $165,000 annually, and I'm worried that writing off $120K (roughly 73% of my income) might raise red flags with the IRS. Even though I have detailed documentation for every expense and donation, is this likely to trigger an audit? I'm mainly operating as a contractual worker through my LLC, so my tax burden is already pretty heavy. I'd like to minimize what I owe while staying completely above board. I'll admit I'm not particularly tax-savvy, so any guidance would be greatly appreciated as I try to navigate this situation for my upcoming filing. Thanks in advance for any help!
21 comments


Javier Torres
This is definitely a situation where you need to be careful. What you're describing involves several distinct tax concepts that are easy to mix up. First, you can't "donate" services to your non-profit and claim a tax deduction for them. The IRS specifically disallows deductions for the value of your time or services, even when donated to qualified organizations. However, you can deduct actual expenses incurred while providing those services. Second, there's a big difference between your LLC making a charitable contribution and you personally making one. If your LLC is taxed as a pass-through entity (like most small LLCs), the deduction flows through to your personal return. But there are annual limitations - typically 60% of your adjusted gross income for cash donations, and 30% for property donations. That $120K deduction on $165K income is extremely high and would likely trigger scrutiny. The IRS might question whether these are legitimate business expenses rather than personal ones, or whether you're trying to convert non-deductible service donations into deductible expenses. My advice: Work with a CPA who specializes in non-profit taxation. They can help structure everything properly and ensure you're maximizing legitimate deductions while staying compliant.
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Emma Davis
•What about if the LLC is paying for all the equipment, supplies, etc. that are then used by the non-profit? Couldn't those be considered legitimate business expenses for the LLC rather than donations? And if the LLC is sponsoring events put on by the non-profit, couldn't that be considered advertising/marketing?
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Javier Torres
•Those are good questions. If the LLC is purchasing supplies that are genuinely used in its business operations, those would be business expenses rather than charitable donations. However, if those supplies are purchased specifically for the non-profit's use, they should be treated as donations. As for sponsorships, yes, they can sometimes be treated as advertising expenses rather than donations if there's a clear business purpose and you're receiving advertising or promotional benefits in return. The key is that there must be a legitimate business purpose and reasonable expectation of financial return for the LLC. Just be careful about this approach - the IRS looks closely at related entity transactions to ensure they're not just attempts to recharacterize non-deductible expenses.
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Malik Johnson
After struggling with a similar situation (running both a for-profit and non-profit in related fields), I found this incredible tool that saved me thousands in potential tax issues. I was about to make some serious mistakes with how I was categorizing expenses between my two entities until I used https://taxr.ai to analyze my situation. The site has specialized expertise in handling exactly these types of overlapping business/charity scenarios. They reviewed all my documentation and helped me properly categorize what counted as legitimate business expenses versus what should be treated as charitable contributions. They even flagged several deductions that would have likely triggered an audit! I was especially impressed with how they helped me structure my donations to maximize tax benefits while staying 100% compliant. Definitely worth checking out if you're navigating this complex area.
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Isabella Ferreira
•Does it actually analyze your specific tax situation or is it just generic advice? I've tried "AI tax helpers" before and they just spit out the same general info I could find on Google.
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Ravi Sharma
•I'm curious - how does this handle the specific issue of in-kind donations from an LLC to a related non-profit? That seems like a pretty specialized tax situation that most software wouldn't cover well.
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Malik Johnson
•It actually does provide personalized analysis based on your specific situation. You upload your documents and it identifies potential issues specific to your case - it's definitely not just generic advice. What impressed me was how it caught several deduction mistakes I was about to make that were specific to my unique situation. For in-kind donations between related entities, it has specialized functionality for this exact scenario. It helps you properly classify which expenses belong to which entity, what qualifies as a legitimate donation versus a business expense, and how to document everything correctly to withstand IRS scrutiny. It's especially good at flagging potential audit triggers when you have overlapping business and charitable activities.
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Ravi Sharma
I just wanted to update everyone. After reading the recommendations here, I decided to try https://taxr.ai for my situation with my LLC and non-profit. I was honestly blown away by how helpful it was! The platform immediately identified several problems with how I was planning to categorize my "donations" from my LLC to my non-profit. Turns out I was about to make a huge mistake by trying to deduct the value of my time and services, which would have been a red flag to the IRS. Instead, it helped me properly identify which actual expenses could be legitimately claimed. It also helped me restructure some of my activities so my LLC could properly claim business expenses where appropriate, while still supporting my non-profit work. I'm now confident I'm maximizing my tax savings while staying completely compliant. Definitely worth checking out if you're in a similar situation!
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NebulaNomad
I know others have suggested software, but honestly when I was dealing with a complicated IRS issue related to my business deductions, nothing beat actually talking to a human at the IRS. The problem is that it took me DAYS of calling to get through. I ended up using https://claimyr.com after seeing it recommended here, and they got me connected to an actual IRS agent in less than 20 minutes. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent was actually super helpful about clarifying what documentation I needed for large charitable contributions from my business and explained exactly what would trigger additional scrutiny. Having that direct guidance from the source saved me from making some expensive mistakes on my return.
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Freya Thomsen
•Wait, how does this actually work? Do they just call the IRS for you? Couldn't I just do that myself? I've been trying to get through about a similar issue with business deductions.
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Omar Fawaz
•I'm HIGHLY skeptical this actually works. The IRS phone lines are notoriously impossible to get through. If this service actually bypasses that somehow, I'd be shocked. Sounds like you might work for them or something.
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NebulaNomad
•They don't just call for you - they use some kind of system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When they actually get a human on the line, they call you and connect you directly to the agent. So you don't waste hours listening to hold music. I was skeptical too before trying it. I'd spent over 7 hours across 3 days trying to get through myself with no luck. I don't work for them - I'm just a small business owner who was desperate to get some answers about my tax situation. I was honestly shocked when they called me back with an actual IRS agent on the line. You still talk to the IRS yourself, they just handle the waiting part.
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Omar Fawaz
I need to eat my words from earlier. After struggling for literally WEEKS trying to get through to the IRS about my business deduction questions (similar to the OP's situation), I broke down and tried Claimyr. Got connected to an actual IRS representative in about 15 minutes. The agent walked me through exactly what documentation I would need for substantial business charitable contributions and when they might flag something for review. Turns out the approach I was planning to take would have almost certainly triggered an audit. I'm not usually one to admit when I'm wrong, but this service actually delivered exactly what it promised. Saved me hours of frustration and potentially a lot of headaches with the IRS. Sometimes it's worth paying a little to save a lot of time.
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Chloe Martin
I think everyone is making this more complicated than it needs to be. If you have legitimate expenses for your LLC, they're business deductions, not charitable contributions. If you make donations to your non-profit, those are charitable contributions subject to the normal limits. The key is proper bookkeeping and making sure you're not double-dipping. Don't try to claim the same expense as both a business deduction AND a charitable contribution. Also, make sure your non-profit is properly registered as a 501(c)(3) with the IRS, or your contributions won't be deductible at all.
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Diego Rojas
•But isn't there an issue with self-dealing when you're both the donor (via the LLC) and the recipient (as the non-profit director)? I thought the IRS had specific rules about related party transactions.
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Chloe Martin
•You're absolutely right to bring that up. Self-dealing rules definitely come into play here. The IRS does scrutinize transactions between related parties carefully to prevent abuse. In this case, the original poster needs to ensure that any transactions between their LLC and non-profit are at arm's length, well-documented, and serve a legitimate business or charitable purpose. The non-profit should have an independent board making decisions about accepting donations, and the LLC owner should recuse themselves from decisions on the non-profit side when there's a conflict of interest. Documentation is critical - especially when the same person has control or influence on both sides of a transaction.
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Anastasia Sokolov
Has anyone mentioned the substantial contribution rules yet? If your LLC is making donations worth more than $5,000, you'll need a qualified appraisal for non-cash donations. And for donations over $500, you need to file Form 8283 with your tax return. Also, the rules are different depending on how your LLC is taxed. If it's a single-member LLC treated as a disregarded entity, the donation is treated as coming from you personally. If it's taxed as a partnership or S-corp, the deduction passes through to your personal return but with different limitations. This is definitely not a DIY situation - get a good tax professional who understands both business taxation and non-profit rules.
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StarSeeker
•What about the contemporaneous written acknowledgment requirement? I think for donations over $250 you need proper documentation from the nonprofit at the time of donation, not just when you file taxes.
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Anastasia Sokolov
•You're absolutely correct about the contemporaneous written acknowledgment requirement. For any donation of $250 or more, you need a written acknowledgment from the qualified organization before you file your tax return. It must include the amount of cash and a description (but not value) of any property contributed, whether the organization provided any goods or services in return, and a description and good faith estimate of the value of any goods or services provided. This is especially important in the original poster's case since they control both entities. The IRS will look very closely at the documentation to ensure everything was properly handled at the time of donation, not retroactively created at tax time.
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Amina Diop
I've been following this discussion with great interest as someone who's navigated similar waters. One critical aspect I haven't seen fully addressed is the potential for excess benefit transactions under IRC Section 4958. When you're the founder/controller of both the LLC and the non-profit, the IRS may view you as a "disqualified person" under the intermediate sanctions rules. This means any transaction between your entities must provide no more than reasonable compensation or fair market value to avoid penalty taxes. The $120K in "donations" you're describing could be scrutinized not just as potentially inflated charitable deductions, but as excess benefits flowing to you indirectly through your non-profit. The IRS might argue that you're effectively paying yourself through the non-profit while claiming tax deductions through the LLC. A few key points to consider: - Document fair market value for any goods/services transferred - Ensure your non-profit's board (if you have independent members) formally approves accepting these contributions - Consider whether some of these expenses might be better classified as program-related investments rather than donations - Be prepared to demonstrate that the non-profit is serving a genuine charitable purpose beyond just providing you tax benefits Given the complexity and audit risk, I'd strongly recommend getting an opinion from a tax attorney who specializes in exempt organizations, not just a general CPA.
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Dylan Evans
•This is exactly the kind of analysis I was hoping to see in this thread! The intermediate sanctions angle is crucial and often overlooked. As someone new to navigating the intersection of business and nonprofit taxation, I'm curious - how does one practically go about getting that fair market value documentation? For things like services or program materials, is it sufficient to get comparable quotes from other providers, or does the IRS expect more formal appraisals? Also, when you mention program-related investments, could you elaborate on how that might work in this scenario? I'm not familiar with that concept but it sounds like it could be relevant for situations where there's legitimate business overlap between the entities. The point about having an independent board approve contributions is really important too. I imagine the IRS would be much more skeptical if it's just a rubber-stamp board versus truly independent decision-makers.
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