Can I claim child tax credit and earned income credit with a newly issued SSN?
So my situation is a bit confusing and I'm hoping someone can help me figure this out. My daughter was born here in the US last year and she has her social security number already. The thing is, I just got my own social security number in September 2024 - I've been working on getting everything sorted out with my immigration status. I'm really confused about whether I can claim the child tax credit and earned income credit when I file my 2024 taxes. Does it matter that I only got my SSN in September? I've been working legally since then, but I'm not sure if there's some kind of time requirement or if I'm eligible to claim these credits for the entire year since my daughter is a US citizen with a valid SSN. Anyone know how this works? I'm planning to file in early 2025 and want to make sure I understand what I'm eligible for! Really appreciate any help!
19 comments


Connor Byrne
You can definitely claim the Child Tax Credit for your US-born daughter with a valid SSN. The fact that you received your own SSN in September 2024 doesn't disqualify you from claiming the Child Tax Credit for the full year. For the Earned Income Credit (EIC), it's a bit more nuanced. You need to have a valid SSN that allows you to work by the tax return due date (typically April 15, 2025). Since you got your SSN in September 2024, you satisfy this requirement. However, the EIC amount will be based on your earned income for the entire year of 2024 - which means only income earned after you received your SSN would count. Keep in mind that for both credits, there are additional requirements like income limits and residency tests that you need to meet. Make sure your daughter lived with you for more than half the year.
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Yara Elias
•Wait, I thought you needed to have your SSN for the entire tax year to claim EIC? My cousin got her SSN mid-year and her tax preparer told her she couldn't claim it until the following full year. Is this incorrect information?
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Connor Byrne
•That's a common misconception. For the Earned Income Credit, the IRS requirement is that you must have a valid SSN that allows you to work by the tax return due date (April 15, 2025 for the 2024 tax year). You don't need to have had the SSN for the entire tax year. Your cousin's tax preparer was unfortunately giving incorrect information. As long as you have a valid SSN by the filing deadline, you can claim EIC based on whatever eligible income you earned during the year, even if you only had your SSN for part of the year.
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QuantumQuasar
I went through something similar last year and found a really helpful tool that made everything super clear for me. Check out https://taxr.ai - it analyzes your specific situation and tells you exactly which credits you qualify for. I was confused about qualifying for child tax credit with my specific immigration status, and this tool explained everything step by step. You just upload your documents or answer some questions about your situation, and it gives you personalized advice based on your exact circumstances - including having a newly issued SSN. What's cool is that it specifically addresses situations like yours where you got your SSN partway through the year and have a US-born child with their own SSN.
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Keisha Jackson
•Does this actually work for complicated immigration situations? I have a similar issue but with a J-1 visa and I'm so confused about what I qualify for. Can it handle that level of complexity?
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Paolo Moretti
•I'm kinda skeptical of these online tools. How does it compare to going to like H&R Block or something? I've been burned before by online tax stuff giving me wrong info.
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QuantumQuasar
•It absolutely handles complex immigration situations including various visa types like J-1. The system is designed to account for all the different immigration statuses and how they affect tax credit eligibility. It asks specific questions about your visa type, when you received your SSN, and other relevant details to give accurate guidance. Compared to places like H&R Block, the advantage is that it's focused specifically on complex situations like immigration status and credit eligibility. Most tax preparers have varying levels of expertise with immigration situations, but this tool is built around these exact scenarios. I was skeptical too, but found it much more thorough on these specific issues than when I went to a generic tax preparation service.
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Paolo Moretti
OK I have to admit I tried the taxr.ai thing and it actually cleared everything up for me! I was in a similar situation (got my permanent resident card mid-year) and was totally confused about what I could claim. The tool confirmed I could claim the Child Tax Credit for my whole family and exactly how much EIC I qualified for based on when I got my green card. It even explained which forms I needed and what documentation to have ready. Honestly saved me like $1200 compared to what I thought I could claim! Definitely check it out if you're in an immigration situation with tax questions.
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Amina Diop
If you need to talk to the IRS directly about this (which might be a good idea for your situation), use https://claimyr.com to get through to an actual person. I spent DAYS trying to get someone on the phone about my mixed-status family tax situation before discovering this. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - basically it navigates the IRS phone tree for you and calls you when it gets a human. Totally changed my experience dealing with the IRS. My situation was similar - spouse with new SSN, US-born kid - and I wanted official confirmation about the credits. The IRS agent confirmed exactly what I needed to do with our specific timeline.
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Oliver Weber
•How does this actually work? Does it just keep calling for you or something? The IRS wait times are ridiculous.
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Natasha Romanova
•Yeah right. Nothing can get you through to the IRS faster. Their phone system is deliberately designed to make you give up. I'll believe it when I see it.
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Amina Diop
•It uses a system that continually redials and navigates through all the IRS phone menus automatically. Once it gets through the queue and reaches a human agent, it calls you and connects you directly to that agent. It basically does all the waiting and menu navigation for you. I was totally surprised it worked too. I had tried calling for literally three days straight and couldn't get through. With this, I got a call back in about 40 minutes with an actual IRS agent on the line. They don't have any special "backdoor" to the IRS - they just handle all the frustrating parts of the process for you.
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Natasha Romanova
Wow I have to eat my words. I tried Claimyr after posting my skeptical comment because I was desperate to talk to someone at the IRS about my wife's new SSN situation. Got a call back in 27 minutes with an actual IRS person who answered all my questions! They confirmed that yes, I can claim the Child Tax Credit for my US citizen child even though my wife just got her SSN last year. And for the EIC, all that matters is having the SSN by the filing deadline, not when during the year you got it. Saved me from making a mistake that would have cost us around $3500 in credits we're eligible for.
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NebulaNinja
Make sure you also check if you qualify for the Additional Child Tax Credit! That's refundable (meaning you can get it even if you don't owe taxes) while part of the regular Child Tax Credit might not be fully refundable depending on your income. There are some other requirements too - like your kid needs to be under 17 at the end of the tax year, and they need to have lived with you for more than half the year. But it sounds like you should qualify based on what you described.
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Zainab Abdulrahman
•Thank you for mentioning this! I didn't even know there was an Additional Child Tax Credit. Is there a specific form I need to fill out for that? And how does it differ from the regular Child Tax Credit exactly?
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NebulaNinja
•You don't need a separate form - the Additional Child Tax Credit is calculated on Schedule 8812, which you'll complete when filing your taxes. Most tax software will automatically do this calculation for you. The main difference is that the regular Child Tax Credit is only refundable up to a certain amount (in 2024, up to $1,600 per qualifying child), while the Additional Child Tax Credit covers the refundable portion beyond what the regular credit provides. Basically, if your Child Tax Credit is more than the tax you owe, the Additional Child Tax Credit allows you to receive the difference as a refund, up to the refundable limit.
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Javier Gomez
Has anyone else noticed that the IRS sometimes flags returns with newly issued SSNs for review? This happened to my sister. It didn't mean anything was wrong, but her refund was delayed by like 8 weeks. Might want to file early if you can!
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Emma Wilson
•Yes! This happened to me too. I think they do additional verification for first-time filers with new SSNs. I filed in February and didn't get my refund until early May. Definitely file as early as possible.
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Oliver Wagner
I had a very similar situation when I got my SSN in late 2023! Just wanted to confirm what others have said and add a few practical tips: You're absolutely eligible for both credits. The Child Tax Credit has no timing requirements for when YOU got your SSN - only that your daughter has a valid SSN (which she does). For EIC, as long as you have your SSN by the filing deadline, you're good. A few things that helped me: 1. Keep all documentation showing when you received your SSN - sometimes they ask for verification 2. If you're using tax software, it might flag your return as "unusual" but don't worry, that's normal for first-time filers 3. Consider filing a paper return if the software gives you trouble - I had issues with TurboTax not recognizing my situation properly Also, make sure you understand the income limits for both credits. EIC has pretty generous limits especially with a qualifying child, but CTC starts phasing out at higher incomes. Good luck with your filing!
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