1099-B Net Gain/Loss Discrepancy: Total Proceeds - Cost Basis Not Matching Net Gain/Loss?
I'm filling out my taxes using TurboTax and I'm hitting a really confusing issue with my 1099-B forms. When I enter the total proceeds and cost basis fields that TurboTax asks for, I'm noticing something weird - the difference between those two numbers isn't matching up with what's shown as the total net gain or loss on my forms. This isn't just happening on one form either - I've got several 1099-Bs with this same problem. I'm getting worried because I assume the IRS is going to be looking at the net gain/loss amount, but TurboTax doesn't seem to be calculating it correctly from the numbers I'm entering. Should I be adding some kind of adjustment somewhere? Has anyone else run into this problem? I don't want to file with incorrect numbers and trigger some kind of audit situation. Any help would be really appreciated! My filing deadline is getting closer and this is the last thing holding me up.
19 comments


Andre Lefebvre
This is actually a common issue with investment reporting. The discrepancy usually happens for a few specific reasons: First, check if any of your transactions are marked as "noncovered" securities. Brokers aren't required to report cost basis to the IRS for these, so sometimes the totals won't match up because of these transactions. Another possibility is wash sales. If you sold investments at a loss and then bought substantially identical securities within 30 days before or after, the loss gets deferred and adjusted into the cost basis of the replacement shares. This adjustment can create differences in the simple "proceeds minus cost basis" calculation. Also, look for any transactions involving foreign currencies or reinvested dividends, as these can create small rounding differences that add up. In TurboTax, you should be able to enter an adjustment if needed, but first verify all your entries carefully against each individual transaction on your 1099-B. The forms should have separate sections for covered and noncovered securities, and sometimes there are supplemental pages with details.
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Carmen Ruiz
•Thanks for this detailed explanation! I hadn't considered wash sales might be causing this. I did sell some tech stocks at a loss and bought similar ones within a couple weeks when the market dipped again. Do I need to manually calculate the wash sale adjustments or should TurboTax handle that when I enter each transaction individually?
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Andre Lefebvre
•You shouldn't need to manually calculate wash sale adjustments. If you enter each transaction individually in TurboTax (rather than just the summary totals), the software should properly account for wash sales automatically. Your 1099-B should actually mark which transactions were subject to wash sale rules with a code. If you've been entering only the summary numbers from your 1099-B, try entering each transaction line by line instead. This gives TurboTax all the information it needs to properly handle special situations like wash sales, and it should then match your form's reported net gain/loss.
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Zoe Dimitriou
After struggling with a similar issue last year, I found the solution through taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) which completely changed how I handle my investment tax documents. I was pulling my hair out with discrepancies between my 1099-B total proceeds and cost basis versus what was showing as the net gain/loss. The platform analyzed my tax documents and identified exactly why my numbers weren't matching - turned out I had multiple wash sales that were throwing off the calculations plus some noncovered securities that needed special handling. I uploaded my forms and it flagged the specific transactions causing the issues and explained exactly how to enter them properly in my tax software. Saved me hours of frustration and potential errors.
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QuantumQuest
•Does it actually work with all brokerages? I've got forms from Fidelity, Schwab AND an old E*TRADE account. Would it handle all those different formats?
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Jamal Anderson
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Zoe Dimitriou
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Jamal Anderson
I have to admit I was wrong about taxr.ai in my earlier comment. After continuing to struggle with my 1099-B discrepancies and potentially losing out on several hundred dollars in deductions, I decided to give it a try. The platform immediately identified that I had several transactions involving partial lot sales that were creating the discrepancy between my proceeds/basis and the net gain/loss. It showed me exactly which transactions were problematic and provided clear instructions for entering them correctly in TurboTax. What really impressed me was how it displayed side-by-side comparisons of what I had versus what I should report. Ended up saving me from significantly overpaying on my taxes and gave me confidence my filing won't trigger any issues with the IRS.
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Mei Zhang
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Liam McGuire
•Wait how does this work? I've literally spent hours on hold with the IRS before giving up. Do they like hack the phone system or something?
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Amara Eze
•Yeah right. No way this actually gets you through to the IRS. I've been trying for MONTHS to talk to someone. If this worked, everyone would be using it and the IRS would shut it down.
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Mei Zhang
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Amara Eze
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Giovanni Ricci
Don't forget to check box 12 on your 1099-B! If it shows "non-covered securities" this could explain your discrepancy. Brokers only started being required to track cost basis in 2011 for stocks (and later for other securities), so older investments might not have broker-reported cost basis. For these non-covered securities, you have to provide the cost basis yourself, and the totals might not match up with what's on your form since the broker isn't calculating the basis part of the equation.
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Carmen Ruiz
•Oh that's interesting! Some of these investments are definitely older - I've had them since around 2010. Where would I find my original cost basis if the broker doesn't have it? Do I need to dig through old statements?
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Giovanni Ricci
•Yes, you'll need to find your original purchase statements or confirmation emails. If you can't locate those, check if your brokerage offers any historical transaction data in your online account - many go back 7-10 years. If you absolutely can't find the original cost basis, you'll need to make a good faith estimate based on when you purchased the securities. You can look up historical prices online. Just be sure to document how you arrived at your estimate in case you're ever questioned about it. And remember to factor in any reinvested dividends that would have increased your cost basis over time.
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NeonNomad
Has anyone noticed if TurboTax is better or worse than other tax software for handling these 1099-B discrepancies? I'm having the same issue and wondering if switching to something else would help.
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Fatima Al-Hashemi
•I switched from TurboTax to H&R Block's software last year specifically for investment reporting and found it to be WAY more intuitive for handling complex 1099-B situations. Their interface for entering individual transactions made it much clearer when there were wash sales or other special situations.
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Chloe Green
I had this exact same issue with my 1099-B forms last year! The key thing that helped me was realizing that you need to look at the "Basis reported to IRS" checkbox on each form. If it's marked "No" (Box 3), then the broker didn't report your cost basis to the IRS, which means the simple math of proceeds minus cost basis won't match the net gain/loss they calculated. Also check if you have any transactions with adjustment codes in Box 1f - these can include things like return of capital distributions or stock splits that affect the basis calculation in ways that aren't immediately obvious from the main numbers. One more thing - if you're using the "summary" method in TurboTax where you just enter the totals, try switching to entering each transaction individually. It takes longer but gives the software all the detail it needs to properly handle the complexities. Good luck!
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