UCC filing confusion with guaranty and security agreement - need help with debtor names
I'm dealing with a commercial loan where we have both a guaranty and security agreement, and I'm getting confused about the UCC-1 filing requirements. The primary borrower is ABC Manufacturing LLC, but we also have personal guarantees from two individual guarantors. The security agreement covers equipment and inventory. My question is: do I need separate UCC-1 filings for each guarantor, or can I list all debtors on one filing? The collateral is the same across all parties. I've been going back and forth with our legal team and getting mixed signals. The loan closes next week and I don't want to mess up the perfection of our security interest. Also, should the guaranty language affect how I describe the collateral on the UCC-1? Some of the equipment is cross-collateralized between the main borrower and guarantors. Any guidance would be appreciated - this is my first time dealing with multiple guarantors on a secured transaction.
36 comments


Omar Fawzi
You'll want separate UCC-1 filings for each debtor. The guarantors who are granting security interests need their own filings with their exact legal names. Don't try to cram multiple debtors on one UCC-1 - that's asking for trouble with the filing office.
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Chloe Wilson
•This is correct. Each debtor who's granting a security interest needs their own UCC-1. The guaranty itself doesn't create a security interest - it's the security agreement that matters for UCC purposes.
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Diego Mendoza
•Wait, are the guarantors actually granting security interests or just providing personal guarantees? There's a big difference for UCC filing purposes.
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Anastasia Romanov
Been there! You need to separate the guaranty from the security agreement for UCC purposes. If the guarantors signed security agreements granting liens on their personal assets, then yes, separate UCC-1s. But if they're just guaranteeing payment without granting security interests, no UCC filing needed for them.
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Freya Johansen
•The guarantors did sign security agreements on some equipment they personally own, so I think I do need separate filings. Thanks for clarifying that distinction.
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StellarSurfer
•Make sure you get the guarantor names exactly right on the UCC-1s. I've seen filings rejected because someone used a nickname instead of the legal name from their driver's license.
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Sean Kelly
I ran into something similar last month and got completely overwhelmed trying to cross-check all the names between the guaranty docs, security agreements, and what I needed for the UCC filings. Ended up using this tool called Certana.ai that lets you upload all your PDFs and it automatically verifies the debtor names match across documents. Saved me from a potential disaster - found two name discrepancies I would have missed.
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Zara Malik
•How does that work exactly? Do you just upload the loan docs and it tells you what UCC filings you need?
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Sean Kelly
•You upload your security agreements, guaranties, whatever documents you have, and it cross-references all the debtor names and collateral descriptions. Shows you inconsistencies before you file. Pretty straightforward - just drag and drop the PDFs.
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Luca Greco
•That sounds useful but I'm always skeptical of automated tools for legal stuff. Has anyone else tried this?
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Nia Thompson
OMG this is exactly what I'm dealing with right now!!! We have 3 guarantors and I keep second-guessing myself about whether I need 3 separate UCC-1s or if I can combine them somehow. The stress is killing me because closing is tomorrow and I still haven't filed anything.
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Omar Fawzi
•Don't panic! If your guarantors granted security interests, yes you need separate UCC-1s. Get the exact legal names from their driver's licenses or other official docs. You can still get these filed today if you move quickly.
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Nia Thompson
•Thank you! I'm pulling all the docs now to double-check the names. This forum is a lifesaver.
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Mateo Rodriguez
The SOS systems are SO picky about debtor names on UCC filings. I had one rejected last week because I put 'Robert' instead of 'Bob' - apparently that's how it appeared on the guy's driver's license. Now I triple-check everything.
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Chloe Wilson
•The standard is the name on the debtor's driver's license for individuals. For entities, it's the exact name on the organizational documents. No shortcuts or assumptions.
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Aisha Hussain
•I always get copies of driver's licenses now for individual debtors. Learned that lesson the hard way.
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GalacticGladiator
•This is why I love that Certana thing someone mentioned earlier. Takes the guesswork out of name verification across multiple documents.
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Ethan Brown
Just to add another perspective - make sure your collateral descriptions are consistent across all the UCC-1 filings. If the same equipment is securing obligations from multiple debtors, the descriptions should match exactly.
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Freya Johansen
•Good point. The equipment schedules in the security agreements are identical, so I should be able to copy the collateral description to all UCC-1s.
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Diego Mendoza
•Be careful with cross-collateralization language though. Some filing offices get confused if you reference multiple debtors in one filing's collateral description.
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Yuki Yamamoto
I hate these multi-party deals. Too many moving parts and opportunities to screw up the UCC filings. Give me a simple borrower-lender transaction any day.
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Carmen Ruiz
•Tell me about it. I spend more time on UCC filings than the actual loan documentation these days.
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Andre Lefebvre
•The complexity is why tools like Certana are becoming essential. Manual verification across multiple parties is just too error-prone.
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Zoe Dimitriou
One thing that helps me is creating a simple spreadsheet listing each debtor, their exact legal name source (DL, articles of incorporation, etc.), and the collateral they're granting security interests in. Makes the UCC-1 preparation much cleaner.
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Freya Johansen
•That's a great organizational tip. I'm going to set up a spreadsheet right now before I start the filings.
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QuantumQuest
•I do something similar but also include the filing state for each debtor. Sometimes guarantors are in different states than the main borrower.
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Omar Fawzi
•Good catch on the multi-state issue. Each debtor's UCC-1 needs to be filed in their state of organization or residence.
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Jamal Anderson
Quick update - I used the Certana.ai tool someone mentioned and it caught a middle initial discrepancy between one guarantor's name in the security agreement versus their driver's license. Would have been a rejected filing for sure. Thanks for the recommendation!
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Sean Kelly
•Glad it helped! Those little name variations are the worst because they're so easy to miss but will definitely cause rejections.
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Luca Greco
•OK I'm convinced. Going to try this tool on my next multi-party deal. Better safe than sorry with UCC filings.
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Freya Johansen
Thanks everyone for the help! I ended up filing separate UCC-1s for each guarantor and the main borrower. All accepted by the SOS office. The spreadsheet approach really helped me stay organized, and the document verification tool caught two name issues I would have missed. Loan closed successfully!
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Omar Fawzi
•Awesome! Nothing beats the feeling of clean UCC filings on a complex deal. Congratulations on getting it done.
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Nia Thompson
•So glad this worked out! I'm dealing with a similar situation next week and this thread has been incredibly helpful.
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Chloe Wilson
•Great outcome. These multi-party secured transactions are tricky but following the basic rules - separate filings for each debtor, exact legal names, consistent collateral descriptions - usually gets you there.
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Isabella Ferreira
As someone new to secured transactions, this thread has been incredibly educational! I'm curious about the timing aspect - how far in advance of closing should you typically prepare and file UCC-1s? I've heard conflicting advice about whether to file before or after loan documents are signed. Also, if a filing gets rejected, how much time do you usually have to correct and refile before it affects the closing timeline?
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Rajiv Kumar
•Great question! I typically prepare UCC-1s early but file them the day of or day before closing to ensure the security agreements are fully executed first. Most states process electronic filings within a few hours, so you can usually get immediate confirmation. If there's a rejection, you typically have the same business day to correct and refile without affecting closing if you catch it quickly. The key is having everything prepared and double-checked beforehand so any corrections are just minor tweaks. I always build in a buffer day before closing just in case of filing issues.
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