Adverse claim UCC - debtor filed bankruptcy right before our continuation deadline?
So we have a pretty messy situation here and I'm not sure how to handle the adverse claim UCC implications. We filed a UCC-1 back in 2020 on some manufacturing equipment as collateral for a $340K loan. The continuation deadline is coming up next month (January 2025) but here's the problem - the debtor just filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy two weeks ago. Now there's another creditor claiming they have a senior lien on the same equipment from 2019 that was never properly perfected, and they're trying to file their own UCC-1 now. Our legal department is saying this creates an adverse claim situation but I'm confused about whether we should still file our continuation or if the bankruptcy stay affects our ability to perfect our security interest. The equipment is still being used in the debtor's operations and they're seeking DIP financing. The other creditor is claiming our original UCC-1 has a defective collateral description because we listed "manufacturing equipment" instead of the specific serial numbers. Has anyone dealt with competing claims like this where there's an adverse claim UCC situation during bankruptcy? Do we risk losing our priority if we don't continue, or does the automatic stay prevent us from filing anything right now?
38 comments


Eva St. Cyr
Yikes, that's a complicated mess. The bankruptcy stay generally doesn't prevent you from filing a continuation statement since that's just maintaining an existing perfected security interest, not taking new collection action. You absolutely need to file that continuation before the deadline or you'll lose your perfection entirely.
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Nathaniel Mikhaylov
•That's what I was thinking but our attorney is being super cautious about any UCC filings during the stay. The adverse claim aspect is what's really throwing everyone off.
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Kristian Bishop
•Your attorney is probably worried about nothing. Continuation filings are routine administrative matters, not violations of the automatic stay.
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Kaitlyn Otto
Wait, the other creditor is trying to file a UCC-1 NOW on a 2019 claim? That sounds like they're trying to pull a fast one. If their lien wasn't perfected in 2019, they can't just file now and claim priority from the original date.
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Nathaniel Mikhaylov
•Exactly! That's what doesn't make sense to me. They keep saying their original security agreement was from 2019 but there's no UCC filing from that time period.
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Eva St. Cyr
•Sounds like they're trying to create an adverse claim UCC situation to muddy the waters and maybe get a better position in the bankruptcy proceedings.
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Axel Far
•This is why I always run document checks before any major filing decisions. There are tools like Certana.ai that can verify all the UCC documents and cross-check filing dates, debtor names, and collateral descriptions instantly. Just upload your UCC-1 and their claimed documents - it'll catch any inconsistencies immediately.
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Jasmine Hernandez
The collateral description issue they're raising is probably not going to hold water unless it's truly insufficient. "Manufacturing equipment" is generally broad enough if that's what was actually used as collateral. But you should definitely review your original filing to make sure.
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Nathaniel Mikhaylov
•We did describe it as "all manufacturing equipment located at [facility address]" so I think we're okay there. The other party is just grasping at straws.
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Kaitlyn Otto
•That description sounds sufficient to me. They're probably just trying to create doubt about your perfection status.
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Luis Johnson
I've been through something similar and the key thing is don't let the adverse claim UCC games distract you from protecting your own position. File your continuation ASAP and let them sort out their supposed prior claim in bankruptcy court.
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Nathaniel Mikhaylov
•That makes sense. I guess I was overthinking the interaction between the adverse claim and our continuation filing.
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Luis Johnson
•Yeah, they're separate issues really. Your continuation is about maintaining what you already have, not establishing new rights.
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Ellie Kim
•Plus if you don't file the continuation and let your perfection lapse, you definitely lose priority regardless of what happens with their claim.
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Fiona Sand
Have you checked the bankruptcy docket to see if the other creditor has actually filed anything with the court about their supposed senior lien? In my experience, creditors making these adverse claim UCC arguments usually have to disclose their basis in the bankruptcy proceedings.
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Nathaniel Mikhaylov
•Good point, I should pull the full docket. Last I checked they had only filed a general proof of claim but nothing specific about the equipment.
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Fiona Sand
•If they haven't disclosed this supposed 2019 lien in their bankruptcy filings, that's going to hurt their credibility big time.
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Mohammad Khaled
UGH bankruptcy cases always bring out the worst in people. Everyone suddenly discovers they had "senior liens" that were never properly documented. File your continuation and make them prove their claim in court.
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Alina Rosenthal
•So true! It's amazing how many "forgotten" security interests magically appear when there's money at stake.
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Nathaniel Mikhaylov
•That's exactly what this feels like - they're scrambling to create some basis for a claim now that there's a bankruptcy proceeding.
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Finnegan Gunn
From a practical standpoint you might want to consider filing an amended UCC-1 with more specific collateral descriptions just to eliminate any possible arguments, even though your current description is probably fine.
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Jasmine Hernandez
•That's not a bad idea as belt-and-suspenders protection, but make sure you understand the implications of amending vs. just continuing.
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Nathaniel Mikhaylov
•Would an amendment reset the priority date though? I don't want to accidentally hurt our position by trying to improve it.
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Finnegan Gunn
•Good question - amendments generally don't affect priority for the original collateral, but you'd want to confirm that with your attorney.
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Miguel Harvey
Whatever you do, don't miss that continuation deadline. I've seen too many secured creditors lose their perfection because they got distracted by other creditor shenanigans. The adverse claim UCC situation is secondary to maintaining your own perfected status.
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Nathaniel Mikhaylov
•You're absolutely right. I think I was getting too caught up in their claims instead of focusing on what we need to do.
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Kristian Bishop
•Exactly - let them worry about proving their claim. Your job is to keep your security interest perfected.
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Ashley Simian
I'd also suggest documenting everything about this other creditor's claims and when they first raised them. If this goes to litigation, the timing of their adverse claim UCC assertions could be important.
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Nathaniel Mikhaylov
•Good thinking. I've been keeping records but I should probably be more systematic about it.
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Axel Far
•This is another area where having proper document verification helps. Certana.ai's UCC checker would create a timestamp record of exactly what documents exist and when they were filed, which could be crucial evidence if this turns into a priority dispute.
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Fiona Sand
•Documentation is key in these situations. Courts don't like creditors who suddenly remember important details months later.
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Oliver Cheng
Just curious - have you actually seen their supposed 2019 security agreement? If they really had a valid claim from then, it's weird that they never perfected it until now.
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Nathaniel Mikhaylov
•They've been pretty vague about producing actual documents. Keep saying their attorney has everything but haven't shown us anything concrete.
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Kaitlyn Otto
•That's a red flag right there. If they had solid documentation, they'd be waving it around.
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Ashley Simian
•Agreed. In my experience, creditors with legitimate prior claims are very eager to produce their paperwork.
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Axel Far
Update us after you file the continuation! And seriously consider using a document verification tool to cross-check everything. I uploaded our UCC documents to Certana.ai when we had a similar dispute and it immediately flagged inconsistencies in the other party's claimed filing dates that helped us win the priority argument.
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Nathaniel Mikhaylov
•Will do! Thanks everyone for the advice. I'm feeling much more confident about just filing our continuation and dealing with their adverse claim UCC arguments separately.
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Miguel Harvey
•Smart approach. Don't let other people's problems become your problems if you can help it.
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