Grandparent co-signing FAFSA Parent PLUS loan during retirement - approval chances?
Hey everyone, I'm stressing out about my FAFSA situation. My parents can't co-sign for my loans due to their credit issues, but my grandmother offered to help. She's been retired for about 4 years and lives mostly on Social Security and a small pension. I'm worried that her fixed retirement income might be an issue when co-signing for my Parent PLUS loan. Does anyone know if retired grandparents typically get approved as co-signers? Would her limited income be a red flag, or do they care more about credit score? My SAI came back higher than expected, and I really need this loan to cover the gap. Any advice would be super appreciated!
16 comments


NeonNomad
I dont think grandparents can cosign Parent PLUS loans at all!! Only biological/adoptive parents or stepparents can be borrowers for Parent PLUS. Your grandma might be able to cosign a private student loan tho.
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Giovanni Ricci
•Wait really?? I thought any relative could co-sign a PLUS loan! This changes everything. So my only option with her would be going for private loans?
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Fatima Al-Hashemi
The previous poster is correct. For federal Parent PLUS loans, only parents (biological, adoptive, or stepparents in some cases) can be the borrower - not grandparents. Your grandmother cannot apply for a Parent PLUS loan on your behalf regardless of her financial situation or willingness to help. Your options include: 1. Your parents could still apply for the Parent PLUS loan even with bad credit. If denied due to adverse credit history, YOU would become eligible for additional unsubsidized federal direct loans. 2. Your grandmother could co-sign a private student loan for you instead. In that case, lenders will examine her credit score, debt-to-income ratio, and overall financial stability. Fixed retirement income isn't automatically disqualifying, but it will factor into the debt-to-income calculations. 3. You could apply for private loans with your grandmother as co-signer, but shop around as different lenders have different criteria for retiree co-signers.
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Giovanni Ricci
•Thank you for explaining! I had no idea about the additional unsubsidized loans if my parents get denied. So if they apply and get rejected, I automatically qualify for more federal loan money? How much additional can I get? That might actually be better than private loans with my grandmother.
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Dylan Mitchell
my uncle tried to cosign my cousins PLUS loan last year and got rejected immediately. the financial aid office said exactly what others mentioned - PLUS loans are PARENT plus loans, not any-random-relative plus loans. lol
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Sofia Martinez
•Right, but to clarify one important point: technically no one "co-signs" a Parent PLUS loan. The parent is the actual borrower (not the student), and they're 100% responsible for repayment. This is different from private loans where a student is the primary borrower and someone else co-signs.
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Dmitry Volkov
I went through something similar last year! When my mom got denied for the Parent PLUS loan due to her bankruptcy, I automatically qualified for increased Direct Unsubsidized loan amounts. It wasn't enough to cover everything, so my grandmother ended up co-signing a private loan with Sallie Mae to cover the remaining costs. For her application, they were less concerned about her being retired and more focused on her credit score (which was excellent) and her debt-to-income ratio. Her consistent retirement income actually worked in our favor since it was stable and predictable. Make sure your grandmother understands that co-signing means she's legally responsible for the loan if you can't pay. I set up automatic payments to protect both of us.
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Giovanni Ricci
•This is so helpful to hear about your experience! Did Sallie Mae give you any trouble about your grandmother being retired? And how much extra did you qualify for in unsubsidized loans when your mom got denied?
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Sofia Martinez
Something important to consider: if your parents apply for Parent PLUS and get denied, you'll qualify for additional unsubsidized federal loans in your name. The increased amount depends on your year in school: - First and second year: additional $4,000/year - Third year and beyond: additional $5,000/year This is often overlooked but can be very helpful. The benefit of this approach is that you get more federal loans (with their protections and repayment options) rather than private loans. If that's still not enough, then yes, private loans with your grandmother as co-signer would be the next step. Each lender has different criteria for evaluating retired co-signers. Some will look favorably on consistent retirement income, while others might be more stringent.
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Ava Thompson
•Wait, are those additional loan amounts for real? $4-5K extra just because parents got denied? My parents make decent money but have awful credit from a foreclosure. If they get denied for Parent PLUS, I could get those additional unsubsidized loans in MY name? Would that affect my parents at all?
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CyberSiren
FYI - I tried calling the Federal Student Aid helpline about a similar situation and was on hold FOREVER trying to get answers about Parent PLUS eligibility. I finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me connected to an actual FSA agent in about 10 minutes. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ The agent confirmed that only parents/stepparents can take out PLUS loans, but explained all the options when parents get denied. Saved me hours of frustration!
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Giovanni Ricci
•Thanks for the tip! I've been trying to get through to someone at FSA for days. I'll check out that service because I really need to talk to someone who can explain all my options.
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Ava Thompson
When my dad got denied for credit issues on the Parent PLUS, my financial aid office automatically processed the additional unsubsidized loan amount for me. It was super easy, no extra application needed. Just make sure your parents actually complete the PLUS application and get the formal denial - that's what triggers your eligibility for the extra loan amounts.
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Giovanni Ricci
•This sounds like the best route for me to try first! I'll have my parents apply for the PLUS loan even though they'll probably get denied. Then I can get the extra unsubsidized amount and see if I still need more funding after that. Thanks everyone!
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Dmitry Volkov
Oh and don't forget to check if your school has an installment payment plan! Mine let me spread out the remaining balance (after scholarships and loans) over 4 payments each semester. That might help reduce how much you need to borrow overall.
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Javier Torres
Just wanted to add one more thing that might help - if your grandmother does end up co-signing a private loan, make sure to compare rates from multiple lenders. I've seen cases where retirees actually get better rates with credit unions than big banks, especially if your grandmother has been a long-time member somewhere. Also, some lenders offer rate discounts for setting up autopay, which could save you money over the life of the loan. But definitely try the Parent PLUS denial route first to get those extra federal loans - that's your best bet for getting the most favorable terms!
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