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Theodore Nelson

What is the longest you can be on unemployment in Washington state?

I'm trying to plan ahead and understand the maximum duration for unemployment benefits in Washington. My company just announced layoffs coming in February and I want to know how long I could potentially receive benefits if it takes a while to find new work. I've been with my current employer for 8 years, so I should qualify for the full amount. Does anyone know what the maximum number of weeks is for regular unemployment in Washington? And are there any extensions available beyond the standard period?

In Washington state, regular unemployment benefits (UI) last up to 26 weeks maximum. This is based on your base year earnings and work history. Since you've been employed for 8 years, you should qualify for the full 26 weeks assuming you meet the earnings requirements.

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Thanks! So 26 weeks is about 6 months - that's helpful to know for budgeting purposes.

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Keep in mind that's only if you qualify for the maximum. Washington ESD calculates your benefit duration based on your earnings in your base year.

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i think it depends on how much you made too. i only got 16 weeks when i was laid off last year because i hadnt worked the full year before

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That's correct - the duration is calculated based on your base year earnings. You need sufficient earnings in at least two quarters of your base year to get the full 26 weeks.

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yeah that makes sense now. wish someone had explained that better when i first applied

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The 26 weeks is for regular state unemployment. There used to be federal extensions during economic downturns, but those aren't available right now. You'll want to start job searching immediately even if you qualify for the full duration, because Washington ESD requires active job search activities.

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Good point about the job search requirements. Do you know how many job contacts I'll need to make each week?

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Currently it's 3 job search activities per week, which can include applications, interviews, job fairs, or networking events. Keep detailed records in your job search log.

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I was in a similar situation last year and had trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about my benefit duration. Spent hours on hold trying to get answers. Finally discovered Claimyr (claimyr.com) which helped me get through to an actual agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Made the whole process so much easier.

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How does that work exactly? I've been trying to call Washington ESD for weeks about my claim status.

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It basically handles the calling process for you so you don't have to sit on hold for hours. They call back when they get an agent on the line.

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Don't count on the full 26 weeks! The job market is competitive right now and you might not find something immediately. I've been looking for 4 months and still haven't found anything in my field.

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That's concerning. What industry are you in? I'm in tech so I'm hoping there are still opportunities.

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I'm in marketing. Tech might be better but even there I'm seeing friends struggle to find roles.

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The key is to start networking now before you even get laid off. Don't wait until you're unemployed.

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One thing people don't realize is that Washington ESD calculates your benefit year starting from when you first file your claim, not when you became unemployed. So if you wait a few weeks to file, you're not extending your benefit period - you're just losing potential weeks.

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Oh wow, I didn't know that. So I should file immediately after my last day of work?

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Exactly. File the week after your last day of work. Your benefit year runs for 52 weeks from your initial claim date, but you can only collect up to 26 weeks of benefits during that year.

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The system is so confusing though! I tried to figure out my benefit duration online and the Washington ESD website doesn't make it clear. Ended up having to call multiple times.

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The benefit estimator on the Washington ESD website can give you a rough idea, but it's not always accurate. Your actual duration depends on your specific earnings history.

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I had the same issue trying to get through to them. That Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier actually worked for me too when I needed to talk to someone about my benefit calculation.

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After 26 weeks, you're basically on your own unless Congress passes some kind of emergency extension, which hasn't happened since the pandemic ended. Make sure you're saving some of your unemployment benefits if possible.

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Good advice about saving. I'm hoping to not need the full 26 weeks but better to be prepared.

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Yeah, definitely don't spend it all. Treat unemployment like emergency income, not regular income.

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Wait, can you collect unemployment if you quit your job? Or does it have to be a layoff?

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Generally you can't collect if you quit voluntarily, unless you had good cause like unsafe working conditions or harassment. Layoffs, terminations without cause, and reduced hours usually qualify.

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Ok that makes sense. I was thinking about quitting before the layoffs but sounds like I should wait.

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The 26 weeks goes by faster than you think. I thought it would be plenty of time but job searching took way longer than expected, especially with the holidays slowing everything down.

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That's a good point about timing. Since my layoff is in February, I'd be looking through the spring and summer which might be better for hiring.

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Spring is usually better for hiring, but don't assume it'll be easy. Start preparing your resume and LinkedIn now.

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I've been on unemployment twice in the past 5 years and both times I used the full 26 weeks. It's not enough anymore with how long hiring processes take. Companies are taking 2-3 months to make decisions now.

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This is so true! I had 6 rounds of interviews for one position and they still didn't hire me. The process was 3 months long.

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Ugh, that sounds exhausting. I really hope I can find something quickly.

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Don't forget that you have to file your weekly claims every week to keep receiving benefits, even if you're getting the maximum duration. Miss a week and you could lose that week's benefits permanently.

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Good reminder! I'll set up a calendar reminder to file every Sunday.

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Yes, and make sure you report any work or income during your weekly claims. Even small amounts can affect your benefits.

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The maximum is definitely 26 weeks but I've heard rumors they might extend it again if the economy gets worse. Nothing official though.

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Extensions only happen during major economic crises and require federal legislation. Don't count on it - plan for the standard 26 weeks.

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You're right, better to plan conservatively. Just wishful thinking I guess.

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I had to use that Claimyr thing too when I couldn't get through to Washington ESD about my benefit duration. Saved me hours of calling. Worth checking out if you need to talk to someone there.

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How much does it cost? I'm trying to save money obviously.

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I don't remember the exact cost but it was worth it to actually get answers instead of wasting days trying to get through on my own.

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The important thing is to understand that 26 weeks is a maximum, not a guarantee. Your actual duration could be less depending on your work history and earnings. Check your benefit determination letter carefully when you get it.

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Thanks for that clarification. I'll make sure to read everything carefully when I file.

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And if you disagree with their determination, you can appeal it. But do it quickly - there are deadlines.

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26 weeks sounds like a lot but it really isn't in today's job market. Start applying places NOW, even before you get laid off. Don't wait.

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I can't really apply while I'm still employed, but I can definitely start networking and updating my resume.

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Yeah, do everything you can to prepare. Having a head start makes a huge difference.

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