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Sophia Clark

How many months of unemployment can you get from Washington ESD?

I just got laid off from my warehouse job after 2 years and I'm filing for unemployment for the first time. I'm trying to figure out my budget and need to know how long Washington ESD benefits last. I've heard different things from coworkers - some say 6 months, others say it depends on how much you worked. Can someone explain how many months of unemployment you can actually get in Washington state? Also does it matter if you quit vs got fired?

In Washington state, regular unemployment insurance (UI) benefits typically last up to 26 weeks, which is about 6 months. However, the exact duration depends on your base year earnings and work history. Washington ESD calculates your benefit year based on when you file your claim, and you can receive benefits for up to 26 weeks within that benefit year. Being laid off vs fired can affect eligibility, but if you were terminated for reasons beyond your control (like layoffs or downsizing), you should qualify.

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Thanks! So it's definitely 26 weeks max? I worked steady for 2 years making about $18/hour so hopefully I qualify for the full amount.

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Wait, I thought there were extensions available sometimes? During COVID there were extra weeks, are those still around?

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Regular state UI is 26 weeks max. Extensions only happen during special circumstances or high unemployment periods, but those federal programs ended. Right now it's just the standard 26 weeks.

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Just to add - the 26 weeks isn't automatic. Washington ESD determines your benefit duration based on your earnings in your base year (first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file). If you didn't work enough or earn enough during that period, you might get fewer weeks. You need to have worked in at least 2 quarters and earned at least $500 in your highest quarter to qualify.

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This is confusing - how do I know what my base year is? I started my job in January 2023 and got laid off last month.

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If you filed in January 2025, your base year would be October 2023 through September 2024. Washington ESD will calculate this automatically when you file your claim online.

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I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my benefit duration because my claim is stuck in adjudication. Their phone lines are always busy and I keep getting disconnected. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there?

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I had the same problem until I found Claimyr. It's a service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents by phone. I was able to speak with someone the same day I used it. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo showing how it works at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Worth it when you've been waiting weeks.

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Really? That sounds too good to be true. How much does it cost?

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They focus on getting you connected rather than the cost. When you're dealing with weeks of adjudication delays, it's worth checking out their demo to see if it makes sense for your situation.

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The 26 week thing is only if you qualify for the maximum. I only got 14 weeks when I filed last year because I had a gap in employment. Make sure you understand how they calculate your benefit year - it's not just based on your most recent job.

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Oh no, I had a 3 month gap between jobs in 2024. Does that mean I won't get the full 26 weeks?

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Not necessarily. It depends on your total earnings in the base year quarters. The gap matters less than your total qualifying wages.

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IMPORTANT: You also have to file weekly claims every single week to get paid, even if your claim is pending or in adjudication. And you have to be actively looking for work - Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week. Don't forget about the job search requirements or you could lose benefits.

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What counts as job search activities? I've been applying online but wasn't keeping track.

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Applications, networking events, job fairs, contacting employers directly, creating profiles on job sites - but you need to log them with Washington ESD. Keep detailed records!

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You also need to register with WorkSourceWA within 4 weeks of filing your claim or you could be disqualified.

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Just went through this whole process. Filed in November, got approved for 26 weeks. But here's the thing - if you start working part-time while collecting, they reduce your weekly benefit amount. And if you earn too much in a week, you might not get any unemployment for that week. It's all calculated based on your weekly benefit amount.

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Good to know. I might try to pick up some gig work while I'm looking for full time employment.

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Just make sure you report all earnings on your weekly claim. Even $20 needs to be reported or you could face an overpayment demand later.

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I'm on week 18 of my benefits and starting to panic about what happens when I hit 26 weeks. Is there any way to extend benefits beyond that? I've been looking for work but nothing in my field yet.

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Once you exhaust your 26 weeks, that's it for regular UI unless Congress authorizes extensions. You might be eligible for other programs like job training assistance, but no more unemployment payments.

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Look into Washington's job training programs. Some let you continue receiving benefits while you learn new skills.

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I'll check that out. Really hoping to find something before I run out of weeks.

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Does anyone know if the 26 weeks resets if you work for a while and then get laid off again? Or do you have to wait a certain amount of time?

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You can file a new claim if you've worked since your last claim and earned enough wages in a new base year. But you can't have two overlapping benefit years.

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I think you need to work at least 680 hours or earn 6 times your weekly benefit amount to qualify for a new claim, but I'm not 100% sure on the exact requirements.

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Been dealing with Washington ESD for months and it's a nightmare. Their system is so outdated and confusing. Half the time I can't even log into my account to file weekly claims.

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The website is terrible. I've had better luck calling early in the morning, but even then it's hit or miss.

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I used Claimyr after weeks of trying to reach them about my disqualification. Finally got through to an agent who explained my options for appealing. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person to get answers.

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I might have to try that. This whole process is so stressful when you're already dealing with job loss.

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Quick question - if I move to another state while collecting Washington unemployment, can I still get the full 26 weeks? I might have to relocate for family reasons.

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Yes, you can collect Washington ESD benefits from another state as long as you continue filing weekly claims and meet job search requirements. You'll need to register with that state's workforce agency for job search purposes.

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Make sure to notify Washington ESD about your move. They need to know your new address and you might need to adjust your job search activities.

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One thing nobody mentions is that your benefit year is exactly 52 weeks from when you first file, not when you get approved. So if it takes them 4 weeks to process your claim, you effectively lose those 4 weeks at the end of your benefit year.

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That's brutal. So if they take forever to approve you, you get fewer total weeks of benefits?

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Exactly. That's why it's important to file as soon as you become unemployed and follow up on any issues immediately.

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I qualified for the maximum 26 weeks but I'm wondering about partial unemployment. If I take a part-time job that pays less than my unemployment, can I still collect some benefits?

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Yes, Washington allows partial unemployment benefits. They'll reduce your weekly benefit based on how much you earn, but you might still get some unemployment if your part-time wages are low enough.

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The formula is complicated but basically they subtract your earnings from your weekly benefit amount. Just make sure to report every penny you earn.

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For anyone reading this - START YOUR CLAIM IMMEDIATELY when you lose your job. Don't wait thinking you'll find work quickly. Even if you find a job right away, you can always stop filing weekly claims. But you can't backdate your claim start date.

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This is great advice. I waited 2 weeks thinking I'd find something fast and basically lost 2 weeks of benefits.

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Good point. I filed the day after I got laid off. Hopefully that was fast enough.

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The 26 weeks goes by faster than you think. I'm at week 20 and getting nervous. The job market is tough right now and good jobs are taking longer to find than I expected.

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Have you looked into any training programs? Some of them let you extend benefits while you're learning new skills.

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I've been using Claimyr to stay in touch with my Washington ESD case worker about potential training opportunities. Having direct contact with an agent makes it easier to understand all your options.

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I didn't know you could have a case worker. I should look into that.

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Just wanted to share my recent experience since I see a lot of questions here. I filed my claim in December after getting laid off from a tech job I'd held for 3 years. Washington ESD approved me for the full 26 weeks, and my weekly benefit amount was calculated based on my highest earning quarter in the base year. The process took about 3 weeks to get my first payment, but they did backpay to my filing date. One tip - make sure you have all your employment history and wage information ready when you file, including any W2s or pay stubs from the past 18 months. It really speeds up the process if they don't have to request additional documentation from you or your employers.

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