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Sean O'Brien

How long can you collect unemployment for in Washington - confused about benefit duration

I just got approved for unemployment benefits after being laid off from my job at a manufacturing plant last month. My Washington ESD account shows I'm eligible but I'm really confused about how long I can actually collect benefits for. Some people are telling me 26 weeks, others say it depends on how much I worked before. I made decent money for about 18 months before getting laid off. Can someone explain how this actually works? I'm worried about planning my finances if I don't know how long these payments will last.

In Washington state, regular unemployment benefits are typically available for up to 26 weeks (that's about 6 months). This assumes you meet all the eligibility requirements and keep filing your weekly claims on time. The amount you get each week depends on your past wages, but the duration is pretty standard at 26 weeks for most people.

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Thanks! So it doesn't matter how long I worked before getting laid off? I was worried that since I only worked 18 months it might be shorter.

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As long as you earned enough wages in your base period to qualify for benefits, you should get the full 26 weeks. The length of time you worked affects whether you qualify at all, not how long you can collect.

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just a heads up the 26 weeks can go by really fast especially if youre having trouble finding work in your field. make sure you start looking right away and document everything for your job search requirements

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Yeah I'm already starting to look. How many job contacts do I need to report each week?

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i think its 3 per week but check your account to be sure. they changed some of the requirements recently

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One thing to keep in mind is that if there's an economic downturn or high unemployment rates, sometimes the federal government provides extended benefits beyond the regular 26 weeks. But right now in 2025, those extended programs aren't active, so you're looking at the standard 26-week period.

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Wait, so there's no chance of getting benefits extended past 26 weeks right now? I remember during COVID people were getting benefits for much longer.

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That's correct. The pandemic-era extended benefits programs like PEUC ended years ago. Right now it's just the regular state unemployment program which maxes out at 26 weeks.

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This is why I tell everyone to treat unemployment like a temporary bridge, not a long-term solution. 26 weeks sounds like a lot but it goes by quick when you're job hunting.

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I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my benefit duration because my claim has some complications. The phone system is absolutely impossible - I either get disconnected or sit on hold for hours with no answer. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to a real person there?

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I had the same problem until I found Claimyr. It's a service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents by handling the calling process for you. You can check it out at claimyr.com - they even have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows exactly how it works. Saved me so much frustration.

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Never heard of that before. Does it actually work or is it just another scam?

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It's legit. They basically keep calling for you and then connect you when they get an agent on the line. Way better than sitting there hitting redial all day.

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The 26 week thing is correct but here's what they don't tell you - those weeks count whether you actually receive payment or not. So if your claim gets stuck in adjudication for a few weeks, those weeks still count against your 26-week total even though you didn't get paid during that time.

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Wait, that doesn't seem fair. So if Washington ESD takes forever to process something, I lose out on potential benefit weeks?

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Unfortunately yes. The benefit year clock keeps ticking regardless of whether Washington ESD is processing your claim or not. This is why it's so important to get any issues resolved quickly.

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This happened to me! My claim was in adjudication for 5 weeks and I only ended up getting 21 weeks of actual payments even though I was approved for the full amount.

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Make sure you understand the difference between your benefit year and your claim duration. Your benefit year lasts 52 weeks from when you first file, but you can only collect benefits for up to 26 of those weeks. If you go back to work and then get laid off again during that same benefit year, you might be able to restart your claim for the remaining weeks.

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This is getting confusing. So I have a whole year to use up my 26 weeks of benefits?

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Exactly. You don't have to use all 26 weeks consecutively. If you find a job after 10 weeks of unemployment, then get laid off again 3 months later, you could potentially restart your claim for the remaining 16 weeks.

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ive been collecting for 18 weeks now and starting to panic about what happens when i hit 26. job market is rough in my field right now. anyone know if there are other programs i can apply for after ui runs out?

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You might want to look into WorkFirst or other state assistance programs. Also check if you qualify for food assistance or other support programs to help bridge the gap.

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Start preparing now. Update your resume, consider taking some online courses, maybe look into temp work. Don't wait until week 26 to start planning.

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I'm a little confused about how they calculate the 26 weeks. Is it 26 calendar weeks or 26 weeks where I actually file a claim? Like if I skip filing for a week because I had some temporary work, does that week not count?

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It's 26 weeks of benefits that you're eligible to receive, not calendar weeks. If you don't file a weekly claim for a particular week, that week doesn't count against your 26-week total.

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Good to know! So if I pick up some part-time work and don't need to file for a few weeks, I'm not losing those benefit weeks.

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Been through this process twice now. The key thing is to start your job search immediately and keep detailed records. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week and they do audit these. Don't think you can just coast for 26 weeks without actively looking for work.

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What counts as a job search activity? I've been applying online but not sure if I'm doing enough.

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Applying for jobs, attending job fairs, networking events, informational interviews. Just make sure you can document what you did and when you did it.

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The system is so messed up. I've been waiting 3 weeks just to get my first payment and they're telling me it could be another 2 weeks. Meanwhile I'm supposed to keep filing weekly claims and looking for work like everything is normal. How am I supposed to survive without any income during this 'processing' period?

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I feel you. The adjudication process can take forever and they don't seem to care that people have bills to pay. Have you tried using Claimyr to get through to someone? Sometimes talking to an actual person can help move things along.

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Never heard of Claimyr. What is it exactly?

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It's a service that helps you get connected to Washington ESD phone agents. They handle all the calling and waiting so you don't have to. Check out claimyr.com - there's a demo video that explains it better than I can.

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Pro tip: Don't count on getting the full 26 weeks. Start planning your next move from day one. Whether that's additional training, networking, or even considering a career change. Unemployment benefits are meant to be temporary assistance, not a long-term plan.

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This is solid advice. I made the mistake of thinking I had plenty of time and ended up scrambling in my last few weeks of benefits.

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Yeah I'm definitely not planning to rely on this for long. Just want to understand my options so I can budget properly.

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Something else to consider - if you're collecting unemployment benefits, you might be eligible for other assistance programs too. Things like reduced-cost internet, utility assistance, food programs. Don't be too proud to look into these options, especially if you're worried about making 26 weeks of benefits stretch.

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Good point. Also check if your county has any emergency assistance programs. Sometimes there are local resources that can help with rent or utilities.

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Thanks for mentioning this. I hadn't thought about other assistance programs. I'll look into what's available in my area.

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watch out for the work search requirements too. they expect you to be actively looking and you have to report 3 job contacts every week when you file your weekly claim. if you dont meet the requirements they can deny your benefits even if you have weeks left

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Yes! And they can audit your job search activities. Keep records of where you applied, when, and any responses you got.

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I got audited last year and had to provide detailed documentation going back several weeks. It was a pain but I had kept good records so it worked out fine.

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The 26 weeks is pretty standard across most states, but what varies is the weekly benefit amount. That's based on your earnings history. You should be able to see your weekly benefit amount and remaining balance in your Washington ESD online account.

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Yeah I can see that information in my account. Just wanted to make sure I understood the timeframe correctly.

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Make sure you're filing your weekly claims every week even if you haven't received your first payment yet. Missing a week can cause delays or complications.

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I was on unemployment for the full 26 weeks last year. The hardest part wasn't the money running out, it was the psychological impact of being unemployed for that long. Make sure you're taking care of your mental health too - job searching can be really draining.

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This is so true. I found that having a routine and treating job searching like a full-time job helped me stay motivated.

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Also don't isolate yourself. Keep networking and stay connected with people in your industry. Sometimes opportunities come from unexpected places.

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